Vasily Shukshin "maikorosikopu": muenzaniso zvakasikwa duku murume

Story Shukshina "maikorosikopu" ndechimwe pfupi mabasa ake pakati munyori hwakatsaurirwa vanonzi "freaks" - magamba, inova nguva dzose chinhu mberi. Tsanangudzo "Crank" sezvaari nomumwe munyori pachake, anoda vatambi vake, kunyange dzimwe nguva vanotarira pusa.

Shukshin "maikorosikopu": pfupiso

Husband (Andrew Erin) akauya kumba kuzivisa mukadzi wake kuti iye arasika 120 rubles. Mukadzi Zoe, kutsamwa, zita-kudanwa uye gamba anomhanya pashure kwaari chakabikwa mugango, zvichikonzera neapo nenjodzi. Andrew anoedza tuzvikonzero, anovimbisa wake kushandira mumwe uye imwe hafu vachambokanganwa rimwe zuva kudzorera mari aiendeswa kutenga yechando zvipfeko vana.

Mazuva mashoma gare gare, nechokwadi kuti mudzimai wake haana vadzikama, Erin anounza musha maikorosikopu akavatenga. mudzimai The gamba wacho anotsanangura kuti akapiwa wokuva nehana basa. Zoe haisi kufara chaizvo; zviri nani kupa vacuum. Zvisinei, Andrew nechido anotsanangura zvinofamba zvakawanda akapoteredza utachiona. Asi pasi maikorosikopu vanogona kuona zvavari kuita uye uyewo mhuri yose.

Erin ari kuchinja kunotangira kudanidzira kwake mukadzi, mune murayiro. Papera chinguva, uye Zoe anova anofara kuti vavakidzani funga wake "akadzidza." The gamba nemwanakomana wake, mumwe mwana wechikoro wechishanu kubatwa daily mvura mumate kuti ziya, ropa riri rinokudza girazi ari mudziyo. Baba anoda kuponesa vanhu nokuparadza "milen utachiona," kufunga dzakasiyana kuita izvi. Asi idyl ichaparadzwa nokuuya Sergeya Kulikova - Erin navo. Iye netsaona anoudza Zoe kuti pakanga pasina mubayiro.

Andrew Anomhanyira usiku Serege musha nokutya hasha dzakarurama mudzimai. Zuva rakatevera, anouya shure uye anowana kuti mudzimai wake boka maikorosikopu ari pawnshop. Sad gamba anoudza mwanakomana wake kuti mai vake kuita zvakarurama, nekuti vana vanoda majasi.

Shukshin "maikorosikopu": anoshanda ongororo

The chikuru gamba nyaya - duku womuvezi wekishopu muhofisi pamusoro kukohwa zviyo Andrew Erin. Iye ari kuraramawo sevamwe: kuenda kubasa, dzimwe nguva anonwa neshamwari ari mudanga, kurera vana ruzha, ita hubhosi, asi kazhinji, kupfava, mukadzi wake Zoe. vanhu ava zvakafanana avo pakati pavo akakurira Altai mumusha Srostki Shukshin pachake. Maikorosikopu, muchivande vawana Yerin pamusoro pamwedzi muhoro, kwechinguvana kuchinja upenyu hwemhuri.

An uwandu 120 rubles munguva eSoviet akanga hombe, chaizvoizvo aigona kurarama mwedzi, nekuti kutsamwa wake akanzwisisa. Erin anoziva kutarisira uye haaedzi rikanganise. Asi kukakavara chake mukadzi, tinoona munyoro zvinosetsa yokusafa zvose munyori wake gamba. Andrew Erin haasi kusetsa, uye inotapira, kwete pathetic, uye rudo. Sezvo zviri wakanaka pakutsvaka yayo zivo, regai chapangwa ichi anotarira chinyakare uye mafaro. Uye zvinoratidzika kuti kunyange mwanakomana wake vanofanira kukura vakadzidza zvikuru, kukura pedyo baba vake uye mwana vachishamisika inokosha zvesayenzi uye hwevanhu nyaya.

Mumwe kutsanangura unhu Andrew ane mutsa - kwete vanhuwo hwezuva nezuva pfungwa, asi nokudenga, kwouzivi: gamba havagoni kurarama murugare kana vanhu munyika vari mungozi. Hazvina musoro uye kusetsa, iye anoedza kuwana nzira kuponesa vanhu. Erin anokanganwa pamusoro vodka, izvozvo nokukurumidza zvava richifadza kungoona vakadhakwa kumadhindindi kuti mutsara mumwe chete unoratidza Shukshin. The maikorosikopu anotora pfungwa dzake dzose, zvichiita nzira yavo vafare. Achinyemwerera, ari kubatwa manheru mu noushamwari pamubhedha uye achifara zevezeve wake: "Nokukurumidza Uchava musayendisiti kurara."

Uye kukanganwa panguva gamba iri nyaya iri kushevedza wake zvinonyadzisa "zvakanaka" uye "Krivonosik" (mhino Andrew aquiline, nokuputswa, zvichida mune akadhakwa vechikwata ichi vakaita mhirizhonga), izvo anowana kazhinji Skovorodnikov hongu ohazhival murume (kwete chaizvoizvo vakarova, uye , postraschat hongu hwemvura kusunungurwa) Pashure pezvose, uyo Andrei kuudza jekesa hwake nomufaro, pamwe nemwanakomana wangu Petya nemukadzi Zoe.

Vamwe vaongorori vanodavira kuti kwaita "Crank" muna Shukshin kwakaita nyaya yaiva mhinduro upenyu mune pevatongi muvanhu Soviet Zvisinei, ndinofunga dudziro iyi nhete zvakasikwa zviri gamba, iyo akaronga Shukshin. The maikorosikopu unokubvumira musatarira chete munzvimbo dzakadzika masero, asi makadzika mweya gamba, kuwedzera chii chave chinyararire pasi kurema weimba pezvisingakoshi: mutsa, chibayiro, rudo, chido kuti upenyu hutsva, uye kuzviisa pasi pakati ezvinhu.

Kunyange cursory kuongorora nyaya yedu Shukshina unokubvumira vafunga dzakadaro. muchadenga Uyu ndiye "murume muduku" hakubvi zvikuru pamusoro munzanga yaanogara, vangani vanhu vakamupoteredza vanokwanisa kuputsa zvaitika kana kuzvipa kukosha.