Vologda: Temple Constantine uye Helena. History uye tsananguro

Temberi Saints Constantine uye Helena, riri Vologda - yeUnited Monument mutsika uye nhoroondo, yakavakwa nemanomwe remakore. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu yakanaka chechiJudha hurongwa.

Nhoroondo yekereke

Interesting Zvivako uye Anozvirumbidza Vologda. Temple Constantine naHelen pakutanga yakavakwa yematanda uye vakazvitsaurira Dmitriyu Prilutskomu. Muzana nemanomwe remakore yakanga kunyange nezita rake.

Zvadaro, panzvimbo tombstone yake muna 1503 imwe chechi itsva yakavakwa. Muzana nemitanhatu remakore, maererano imwe shanduro, panzvimbo ino akatora yayo kutanga nomugwagwa kuMoscow uye Kostroma. Kune vamwe - Dmitriya Prilutskogo kuvake yakaendeswa mishandirapamwe Ivanom Groznym kubva Priluki wemamongi.

Inenge muna 1690 panzvimbo kereke yematanda yakavakwa namabwe, iyo richiripo nanhasi. Chivako chacho vagadzwe kukudzwa Saints Constantine uye Helen. Zvino pasi mukana echivako chacho - vachikudza D. Good Friday.

In kuyeuka chiitiko, nekuti icho rakavakwa Church, dzidziso iri inoitwa gore negore musi June 3, uye ipapo - nomudungwe wechitendero Muponesi Priluki wemamonk. Kubva 1989 kusvika 1911. mupristi akashanda saBaba Segiyo. Panguva iyoyo akanga ari munyori uye nemakanzuru wenhoroondo.

Kudzorerwa kereke

Mumwe mukuru maguta Russian - St. Petersburg. Temple Constantine naHelen zvino yakashongedzwa pamwe kwematunhu muzinda uye anosvinurira achida. Asi ichi aiva refu rokudzorera.

Kusvikira mukutanga ramakumi remakore, chechi vakamira nechokunze kweguta. chechi Closed achiri muna 1930. Uye makamuri ayo vakashandiswa tsika masangano uye knitting fekitari. The mukati haana vapona, akanga sacked. Mune imwe kamuri yaiva yokuchengetera.

Muna 1997, pashure chechi akadzokera kuchechi, kwakatanga kudzorerwa kwaro. Uye kare muna 1998, akatangazve basa. Chokutanga, nechepasi yechechi, uye kubva muna 2008 ave kushanda uye pamusoro. mudungwe vakanga rakandiponesa. A shongwe bhero vakawana mabhero itsva 8, iyo vakaunzwa kubva Tutaeva.

tembere Architecture

Mumwe nomukurumbira maguta Russian - St. Petersburg. Temple Constantine uye Helena, kunatsiridzwa uye kare kumhanya, zviri mapatani wokugadzira. Izvi runoratidzwa yose nziyo, aisiya yokumusoro chechi muberere kuva mbiru-emiti, Zviidzo nezvinokambaira Arch.

Chaizvo panze Decor - pilasters, corbel Maberere, dormer mahwindo mukati belfry. Above Muberere - apmirny rising. pamadziro etemberi nevamwe. Kereke pakutanga kuvakwa vatsva tenzi. Uye munguva idzodzo akakwezva vatorwa Vologda.

Constantine naHelen Temple pamire mumwe zimba. It ane tripartite France, pilasters muchimiro dudochek-polukolonok. The mahwindo azviveza frontonovymi architraves muchimiro corbel Maberere. Kumavirira panova outbuilding, berere ane kumusuwo-Matavi. Kubva kuchamhembe-kumadokero kukona pedyo bhero shongwe.

tembere bhero shongwe

Hipped bhero shongwe pedyo paberere. Three-Tiered, yakaenzana octagons. Vakamuisa kunyika. Rokumusoro - weDanho Outdoor ping. It chakaumbwa arcs rine keeled kupera uye partitions polukolonkami katatu. Bell shongwe rinopedzisa tende ane cupola diki uye kunzwa mahwindo zvishoma.

The iconostasis uye mifananidzo

Orthodox tembere Konstantin uye Elena (Vologda) vane kero Victory Avenue, 85, zvakavakwa nezvikamu zviviri. Yokumusoro chechi iri iconostasis rine tiers mashanu. Made zvomucheka yakavezwa mapuranga. In yepazasi chikamu temberi Baroque mbiru. The iconostasis pakutanga, maererano dzakaitika zvokufungidzira kwaisanganisira mashoma mifananidzo okuberekwa. Somuenzaniso, mufananidzo Muponesi. The itsva iconostasis iri nhamba womunharaunda.

Vasati vapinda, muna kumusuwo, zvakanga yaiva icon Zosima uye Savvatiy, rakanyorwa Vologda painter Ivan Grigorevich Markov. Pairi - orudzi ari Solovetsky wemamongi. Iye aiva muenzaniso nokuda achiita zvokutemera pamusoro icon, chiri 1699 Vasily Andreev.

Apo chechi Orthodox Constantine naHelen (Vologda) ndiro? Pakero akanga atova vakaverengwa nesu. Mutemberi iri kuchengeta icon Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, kubva kuchechi rezasi. Zvakanyorwa yokutanga yezana remakore rechigumi nemashanu. Sezvo pfungwa nenyanzvi, akashanda ari mufananidzo yomunzvimbo mhizha akanga pasi pokudzora Novgorod kuvake kupenda. Asi akawedzera mufananidzo uye unyanzvi Rostov vanatenzi.

The abbot kwetemberi

Smirnov Andrey Veniaminovich - Rector kweChechi Constantine uye Helena muna Vologda. Archpriest akaberekwa maviri namashanu July 1972, iye akapiwa dzidzo muna 1989. Muna 1992 - yomudzimu St. Petersburg Seminary. Zvadaro, muna 1996 iye kudzidza Kuwedzerwa Orthodox St. Tikhon raMwari Seminary kuUnited States.

Awards: Gaiters kamilavka, muchinjikwa pectoral uye nuija. Akakwidziridzwa kuti chinzvimbo archpriest. Inoshanda mukereke Saints Constantine naHelen muguta Vologda. Andrei Veniaminovich pane parishes wandei ichirera mumudzimu. Ndiye Rector wekereke Arhangela Mihaila mumusha Novlenskoye riri Vologda mudunhu.