Weddell Sea uye mamiriro ayo

Just Mumakumi emakore apfuura, mazita ari cleanest yamakungwa munyika inogona kubudisa chinoshamisa. Asi nemhaka zvose zvevanhu, uyu mufananidzo, zvinosuruvarisa anochinja zvakaipisisa zuva nezuva. Zvisinei, pachine imwe pristine nzvimbo. Varipi?

Pano uchadzidza pamusoro zvinoshamisa kuwanikwa wokuEngland Weddell - Sea. Izvo Ocean runobva? Zvii ane? Izvi uye nemimwe mibvunzo yakawanda achaedza kupindura munyaya ino.

Chinhu zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti pane gungwa, mvura iyo zvakafadza gore kumativi kubudikidza madhigirii mashoma pamusoro zero, kana kunyange asingadi kupfuura muganhu.

Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti coldest nzvimbo panyika - kuchamhembe. Asi wakatendeuka kubva kuti mvura inotonhora zvikuru - nemhenderekedzo Antarctica, riri akasungirirwa chando zvachose uye yakafukidzwa naNeta yebhuruu-chena sechando.

Most läpinäkyvä gungwa munyika

1. The Dead Sea, riri pakati paIsraeri uye Jorodhani - zvikuru vava munyika, uye mvura yaro - zvikuru kukodzera kuti upenyu.

2. Red, vaiona yakanaka kwazvo uye cleanest munyika, riri pakati muArabhiya Peninsula uye Africa. Zvinokanganisawo wakajeka ayo tarenda kunaka kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka.

3. Mediterranean ari kudanwa kuti muchikwata ari cleanest mumakungwa, asi pano tiri kutaura chete nezvevamwe kumiganhu yayo

4. reAegean kufanana Mediterranean - kuchena kwayo kwakabatana zvakananga mumhenderekedzo yegungwa mapazi enyika.

Ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa mazita cleanest chaivo mvura yeGungwa Weddell, inova zvishoma zvakadzama inorondedzerwa pazasi.

Musi hwomukova Gungwa Weddell

Muna 1823 pakundopambara kubva kuEngland vachitungamirirwa J. wokuEngland. Weddell rakawanikwa ichi chinoshamisa, enchanting ayo runako chando egungwa. Naiyewo Akapiwa wokutanga zita - gungwa George IV. Papera chinguva, zvakanzi zita rokukudza ayo akawana.

Apo Gungwa Weddell iri? tsananguro

Unotangira kumahombekombe West Antarctica.

Izvi gungwa shoma muna Atlantic nemauto of Southern Ocean, iri pakati Antarctic Peninsula (kumavirira) uye Pasi nenguo (kumabvazuva). Nzvimbo yose dzinongoitika muviri remvura riri 2900 zviuru ba. Km. Most kwayo udzamu ndiyo 3000 metres, asi mune dzimwe nzvimbo inogona kusvika kusvika 6800 mamita. Southern uye vokumadokero pamahombekombe zviri kudiwa ari shallows (kudzika anenge 500 metres).

Beach kumaodzanyemba hwakagadzwa shoma chando echiShinto (Filchner uye Ronne), umo nguva nenguva (1 nguva 20-25) muparadzane hombe akakora echando floes, icebergs. Anenge gore rose (kana panzvimbo dzakawanda gore) floats mugungwa guru yakawanda echando floes. The fauna of chinomiririrwa zvisimbiso, hove huru, hove.

Zvakakurukurwa Gungwa Weddell

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, gungwa ndiye cleanest munyika. Muna 1986, kuwa masayendisiti German mudziyo nesayenzi "Polar Star" vari kuyerwa kunonyanyisa huwandu pachena (79 m). Uye ichi - the pachena kuti kwakadonhera mvura. Zvisinei, hunonzi nokuti chiratidzo ichi pamwe kwakadonhera mvura (uko chena Secchi dhisiki 30 CM dhayamita haazombotaurwi maonero) unoenderana kudzama 80 mamita.

Sezvineiwo, swimming chinhu sekristaro chinoshamisa gungwa yakajeka hakuna kunaka zvachose. Uye nguva dzose yakafukidzwa kukukurwa chando.

Sea Weddell uye mumwe kupfuura ngozi munyika. Zvinoyangarara chando floes uye icebergs pozi chokunyevera unotyisidzira ngarava.

Izvi dzinongoitika dziva anoramba mitemo wefizikisi. Chii chanetsa? Zvinoshamisa kuti mvura kunyange mujinga izvi makomo echando hakuiti -oma, asi anogona kuva kubvisa 25-dhigirii tembiricha!

A zvishoma pamusoro zvikuru (chando) Sea

Saka, chii gungwa ndiye coldest? Funga 5 pavo.

1. The Sea Weddell zvechokwadi ndiyo coolest.

2. Gungwa Amundsen - duku hwaiva uye zvishoma. udzamu wayo mamita 585 chete, imwe nzvimbo isina anopfuura 100 zviuru mativi mamita. mamita. Gungwa rakafukidza rose gore zvachose chiine paiva chando.

3. Gungwa Davis zvakare akafukidzwa mazizaya husingaperi. Zviri pano kubva kweSoviet yemapurisa "Rugare", makasimbiswa muna 1956.

4. Gungwa Bellingshausen yakavhurwa 1821. In yechando, kuti kuyangarara pamusoro yakafukidzwa chando floes uye icebergs. Mhenderekedzo gore kumativi ose mvura panguva tembiricha anenge kubvisa imwe dhigirii kuchamhembe mvura "inotanga kudziya", asvika pachiyero "0".

5. Ross Sea - gungwa wokutanga (mhenderekedzo Antarctica), tembiricha mvura kanenge neapo riri kumusoro razero chiratidzo. Muzhizha chenyika - plus maviri Celsius.

By rworudyi kutungamirira utsinye, chando asi sekiristaro mvura zvakajeka Weddell zvaunoswedera ayo haripindiki, rakaisvonaka, tarenda runako uye chakavanzika. It chepamusoro ari cleanest munyika uye dzisingambosvikiki mune mashoko wekushandisa yamakungwa.