Yakafanira yokudyara petunias muvhu uye kutarisira miti

With yayo yakasiyana anochinjika kune zvakasiyana nevhu, mwaka uye kurimwa ezvinhu, petunia yazova rimwe zvikuru nevanhu zvirimwa zvakawanda landscapers uye Chikwata. It haatarisiri kunyatsotarisirwa, kudyara petunias muvhu, midziyo, nehari kana mabhokisi nhurikidzwa anokurumidza uye dikita. Rinopa anonhuwira uye mavara Cascades maruva kuti vanofarira isu rinoreva zvose muraraungu, kubva pamazuva zhizha wokutanga uye kusvika chando.

Petunia ndohwaJehovha mhuri Solanaceae, subshrub kana herbaceous Perennial plants ekare, ndiye kukwirira masendimita 10 kusvika 1 m. Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, inokura munyika dzinopisa nzvimbo South America. Izvi kunyanya Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina. In North America, vakaonawo umwe zvayo mhando - Petunia parviflora.

Petunia anorondedzera kuti vakuchidzire-rudo uye chiedza-rudo zvirimwa. Inokura zvakanaka jeka akazaruka nzvimbo. Asi iwe unofanira kuziva kuti huru-vamiririri zvakawanda thermophilic kupfuura petunias melkotsvetkovye, uye zvigume kuti anotumbuka muchando, nemadhaka ekunze. Mumwaka chirimwa kunoda mvura yakawanda, asi kurega kunotanga mvura uchatambura. Kuti kuiita refu maruva petunia inofanira kugara zvokudya. Tanga kuberekesa vhiki imwe pashure achaita kunyika uye kuti kusvikira mwedzi August pamwe penguva mazuva 7-10. Nokuti zhinji Anotumbuka vari kunzwisisa fetiraiza vakakwana, kunyanya kana vari zvakawanda zvine potassium. Chete mugumisiro anopiwa dzichifura humic uye makemikari fetiraiza (mullein aizomupa).

Kudyara petunias pasi nokuda kwechigarire kunoitika pakarepo pashure patsime frosts, zvinomera kushivirira transplanting zvakanaka. Pakati mapazi wenyika yedu zvinoitika muna May, kazhinji rechipiri hafu. Uye pasinei norudo kupisa-zvirimwa, nemarudzi ayo ano chinyararire kushivirira okunze chando, asi chete kuti yakanaka pasi tembiricha. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvikurukuru multiflora boka. Mumaguta makuru yekudyara petunias pasi kubva kumugumo April, kureva mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vachiita nechekare.

Zvakanakisisa kuita kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe manheru kana ane mazuva, pre mibhedha zvikuru Strait mvura. Kure pakati mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kunobva siyana uye mhando kumhara. Kana flowerbed ichi, 15-20 masendimita nokuda multiflorous akasiyana 20-25 masendimita nokuda huru-uye mune chinhambwe 25-30 masendimita vanoshaya petunias akaremberera-Montana. Planting uye kutarisira mumidziyo, hari, mabhokisi nhurikidzwa siyanei tsvina kumhara. Daro pakati mizambiringa yakabva kumwe izvi rirege kupfuura masendimita 10. Pakangotanga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe wakasimwa ivhu kumativi inofanira promulchirovat manyowa kana peat, kunosimudzirawo ari chengetedzo kuti mwando muvhu uye achadzivirira miti chando zvinobvira.

Kudyara petunias akaremberera-Montana uye Calibrachoa ikaitika kufunga vachiridza mhepo, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza zvikuru chirimwa. Naizvozvo, nokuti nemarudzi aya vanofanira kusarudza anodzivirira kubva mhepo. Yaiwanzoshandiswa anorembera mabhasikiti, mabhokisi nhurikidzwa kana hwindo ampelnye petunias. Kunyanya Vachatarirawo akabatana lobelia, Verbena, Ivy, Zelenchuk, pelargonium nezvimwe tswanda chirimwa. On migero petunias kutarira kukuru Fuchsia, inotapira pizi, Chlorophytum, lobulyariey, bharisamu, irises, pansies, tulips, Hazel uye zvichingodaro.

Ko kudyara petunias muvhu, akarembera hari kana tumabhodhoro netumidziyo - chero zvazvingava, maruva aya achapa mufaro. Kunyanya apo vazhinji vavo, uye maruva zvachose kufukidza mabukira uye mashizha.