Yakarukwa Injini - haungambofari hwokusanyara kana motokari chaiye?

Pakutanga ari XX remakore, mumwe mushandi ari bvumidzwa yebazi muBern muduku yakadengenyeka dzakawanda ayo aronga itsva mufananidzo wenyika. Wezvokukurukurirana anonzi Albert Einstein, uye pfungwa dzake zvino kuzivikanwa nevakawanda sezvo dzidziso Relativity. Chokwadi kuti panosangana emakore noruzhinji kwaiwanzonzwika munyika wefizikisi, kuti zvose zvakavanzika zvakasikwa vane, zvavo, vanozivikanwa, uye masayendisiti vakasara chete yokugadzirisa zvimwe zvinetso zviduku.

Pfungwa relativity zvinoreva akashandura pfungwa dzose mitemo wefizikisi. chikuru budiriro Its chave kuwana chaiyo ukama pakati nzvimbo uye nguva. Nemhaka Albertu Eynshteynu, zvizhinji izvi zviviri zvino pasi uye akapa yefizikisi uyewo kwakabatana uye dzitsigirane. Kugara Linking nguva uye nzvimbo, aiva nguva dzose pakati kumhanya chiedza Vacuum. Zvisinei, zvakafanana dzidziso relativity nharo kuti kumhanya chiedza chiri kufadza zvinobvira nokukurumidza zvakasikwa. Nekuti photons vari massless quantum nezvimedu, hapana PARTICIPLE zvakanaka gobvu (uye kubva kwavari nyaya yakatipoteredza) havazokwanisi kuswedera kumhanya chiedza. Pashure pezvose, kumhanyisa izvi zvaizoda husingaperi simba, iyo tsanangudzo hazvibviri. Asi kusvika pedyo nyeredzi chiedza-makore mashoma. Asi kune vakawanda vavo mazana kana zviuru chiedza makore! Saka, munhu, kunyange napo kutsanya chitundumusere-musere, takatondeswa kuti tipedze remakore kukurira yomuchadenga nzvimbo?

Dzokununura "yakarukwa nokukurumidza"

Mitemo wefizikisi harungaputswi, asi zvinoitika ivo sezvakangoita mitemo mumatare, isu kusiya loophole kuti circumvent kwavari outsmart chisikigo pachacho. Uye mhinduro tinoiwana zvose zviri zvakafanana relativity. Kuumba pfungwa, Einstein uye vamwe vakararama panguva yake vakanga kuwana kubatana pakati muchadenga, nguva nerukudzo. Muchidimbu, kubatana ichi ndechokuti giravhiti hunokanganisa nguva uye nzvimbo.

Saka pedo zvinhu muchadenga, nhaka monstrous rinokweva simba, nokufamba kwenguva DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA kuti zvinokambaira, uye nzvimbo yacho chaizvoizvo todzokera. Zvakawanikwa izvi uye chikwereti chacho Kuonekwa dzinochinjika-injini - kufanana akakurumbira mufananidzo renyaya rechipiri yezana XX remakore, uyewo vaizotibata pfungwa nyanzvi ano. Zvisinei, mune nzvimbo hazvibviri kufamba nokukurumidza kupfuura kumhanya chiedza, nzvimbo pachayo hunonzi zvinogoneka deform kuitira kuti compressed pakati zvinhu zviviri. Somuenzaniso, kuti chitundumusere-musere uye vachida nyeredzi. Yakarukwa nemotokari, saka haana kukwanisa kukurumidza zvinhambwe, asi achibatsirwa zvikuru akasika munda curvature aigona kuita avo kure chete zvinoshamisa pedyo. Chokwadi, apo izvi chete zvokungofungidzira, hapana zvakadaro chiri vanhu zvemichina. Yakarukwa nemotokari anozivikanwa nani kuvonga yepaTV se "Star kudii," "Stargate," "Star Wars" uye akafanana. Handiti pane chinhu chinokosha tarenda nyaya, achitsanangura chaizvo mukana wavo.

Yakarukwa injini NASA

Zvisinei, ruzivo urwu aigona hunonzi kuitwa ramangwana. Uyezve, kutsvakurudza munharaunda iyi kare kuitwa. Pfungwa yakatanga wakatangwa muna 1994 ne yefizikisi Miguel Alcubierre kubva kuMexico. Chaizvoizvo, ndiye zvinganaka nokuumba mhando sefuro kuti vachatikomba chikepe uye yakarukwa akapoteredza nzvimbo sezvinodiwa. The chikuru dambudziko magetsi kukarukureta ndechokuti dzinochinjika injini zvingakuomera rakawandisa simba uye saka kure haungambofari basa ravo. Zvisinei, nhasi, NASA aidzidza yakawanda kuedza zvakagadzirirwa zvinetso anokosha pamusoro yaaizova uye zvivako zviri chinoshamisa chaiko.