Zen chiBhudha uye uzivi kwayo

Zen chiBuddha - idzidziso wokumabvazuva anodzidziswa kuwana kuvhenekerwa. Kana rinobatanidza Kutarira nzvimbo iyi, ndiyo nzira youpenyu nani uye mhiri kodzera. Chinangwa Tsika rakanyatsojeka paupamhi; icho chisinga- yomudzimu, uye kwakakwana Kuziviswa nokunzwisisa zvawo.

Rokutanga mutsetse ndiye Zen Buddha Shakyamuni. Izvi zvinoteverwa Mahakashyapa iyo Buddha vakapfuura rinokosha mamiriro nehope, uye zvakaitika pasina rubatsiro mashoko (saka Zen netsika zvakananga kwemashoko dzidziso "mwoyo kuti mwoyo" rakaumbwa).

Kwakatangira dzidziso iyi aakapiwa China muzana remakore rechishanu BC It vakauya muBhudha mumongi Bodhidharma. Gare gare, akava tateguru kuti "Chan" wokutanga pane munharaunda China. Badhidharma ndiye muvambi wesangano yakakurumbira Shaolin Temple. Mazuva ano zviri vaiona Dzinde Zen chiBuddha (Chinese).

Vateveri Bodhirharmy vaiva madzitateguru shanu. Ipapo vaongorori akaparadzanisa kumaodzanyemba uye chikoro kuchamhembe. South, akavapindurawo, rakakamurwa zvikoro zvishanu Zen (munguva yedu inoramba maviri: Lin-Chi uye Caodong.

Zen chiBhudha zvasvika Europe iri pakati XIX remakore, asi chokutanga kuonana nedzidziso dzokumadokero kwakaitika muna 1913, saka yakabudiswa bhuku "Religion Samurai", asi hazvina kuwana mukurumbira. Akava kufarira yakamanikana mudenderedzwa unyanzvi. Uzivi Zen chiBuddha akatanga kuwana mafeni pashure kubudiswa kwemabhuku DT Suzuki, ndiwo riwedzere kuti kukura vakawanda asia. Watts aiva munyori wokutanga Western uyo akanyora pamusoro kudzidza. Ake bhuku rokutanga ainzi "Mweya Zen." By kuguma 50s zvakatanga kuonekwa chaizvo mabhuku nezvenyaya. Ivo vari vaviri European uye American Zen muBhudha, uyo akarondedzera zvakaitika yake mumvura muna nokufungisisa uye kuwana chokwadi. Mumabhuku aya, zvose European muverengi yakataura mumutauro nyore, anoshandisa mazwi zvinonzwisisika. We tsanangura hunoshanda uye yokungotaura divi dzidziso.

Kupfuudzwa rwokuyera Zen anofanira kuva chinoenderera, aumbwa zvakananga kubva mudzidzisi kuti mudzidzi. Izvi zvinoita kutsiga hwekudzidza. Vadzidzisi regai kugamuchira magwaro akanyorwa uye nokukurukura ( "Chokwadi haagoni kuitwa nemashoko").

Zvinonzi anozivikanwa vanoita - calm uye akarega vanhu. makirasi Zen pave kukura nani zvedzidzo mano. Hwaro Tsika kufungisisa. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti vari kudzidza kuenda yokudzivirira zvirwere, uye kugadzirisa zvinetso zvoutano. Mboni anogona kukunda chero kunetseka nyore. Kuziva inojeka pfungwa - yakadzika uye unopinza. Attention ichiwedzerwa kakawanda. Zvinobatsira kuti nokukurumidza uye nechivimbo zvisarudzo. Kudziridza unyanzvi vanoziva remangwana kana zvinofunga.

Uyu Zen chiBuddha, uzivi, kunzwisiswa nevakawanda nhasi. Kunyange vakawanda dzinonetsa ezvinhu, dzidziso kunoita kuti unzwe vasunungurwa uye chivimbo. Practitioners anogona kuona yorunako duku zvinhu, pamwe ndosaka dzidziso iyi uye anowana dzakawanda vachivakuza.