Zvikanganiswe Hurumende: Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo, kuongorora chirwere neMarapirwo

Mental mamiriro, pfungwa basa uye zvakajeka pfungwa - zvikuru zvinokosha kukanganisa mararamiro. Kana munhu asingadi kuziva chokwadi, hazvina kuita nokungwaririra, ipapo zvakaoma zvikuru kuchinja pakati pavanhu uye nzanga. Kazhinji chirwere chepfungwa uye kujairika kuti maitiro omunhu imhaka dzakati zvirwere. Mumwe izvi - nyonganyonga kuti pfungwa. Kune mhando dzakawanda ezvinhu ichi, mumwe icho anonzi dimming. kubatwa ichi evanhu psyche kuti kuchinja ezvinhu. It chinokurwadzai kukanganisika kwepfungwa kuti kunotora masekonzi mashoma kusvikira mazuva gumi.

Key zvinhu

• Yokuzviparadzanisa dzakapoteredza chokwadi kuratidzwa asiri maonero nguva uye chokwadi.
• asiri maonero ari nzvimbo, sehofisi nzvimbo uye zvichingodaro. d.
• Kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso mafungiro, kujeka ndangariro, nhema mashoko.
• Chavanoziva pfupi tichibatwa vasingadzoreki kuziva.

Nokuti chokwadi zvakarurama zvokuongorora vanachiremba kwakavakirwa kuratidzwa ose pamusoro zvinhu.

Five matanho anokosha aberration kwepfungwa dzevanhu

• Akazoshamisikawo.
• Delirium.
• Oneiric.
• Amenitsiya.
• Twilight dzungu.

dzinokatyamadza

Hunoshamisa - a zvokurwara kuti ane nevamwe chepfungwa - pfungwa impoverishment. maitiro murwere hunowedzera akavharwa, pamwe kunonoka gwenya kufambisa, vakanyarara, vachingotya prostration. Haaiti zvakajeka kunzwisisa kutaura mune nhaurirano, anoti inaccurately. Asi Danho iri chirwere haana kutyorwa pachena pamusoro psyche. Munhu asingadi kunzwa utsinye, hapana fungidziro, kuvhiringidzika mune anokudzwa hope. Kana untreated, Danho ichi inogona rakaoma zvokuti vanhu achamira kutaura, ipapo uende uye kuwira ari pakoma. The kwokutanga Danho unonzi vakashamiswa obnubilation.

delirium

Deliriynoe kuratidzwa kuchinja pfungwa, vanonzi delirium chirwere - zvakananga zvichisiyaniswa kuongorora chirwere dzinokatyamadza. The chirwere rinoshanda, varwere vane chiratidzo asina chokuita yakapoteredza chokwadi, anorarama munyika zvisipo. Inogona kuonekwa zvinovadadira kutambudzwa uye ukuru. Murwere anoona asiri aripo vanhu pachavo vari basa munhu anobatanidzwa nezviito pamwe vemungano venyama kubva zviratidzo ake. Murwere kungaita vachishingaira, pane Masasaradzi mumaziso ake, nezvokudya zviri musoro wangu. Anogona kutaura pamusoro vanhu uye zvinhu zvisina ikoko, asi murwere achava vanosimbirira "! I kunzwa manzwi" Auditory uye ziso fungidziro kuitika nguva yose chirwere.

Patient anonzwisisa ndiani, asi haasi kuziva avo vakamupoteredza, zvikanganiswe mamiriro haabvumiri kuti asarudze nzvimbo yaro. The chirwere mberi pakupera kwezuva uye pamberi yokurara. mhando iyi wevarwere Kashoma vane hana yakachena. Panguva exacerbation kwechirwere chacho, vanoenda zvakadzama yake pfungwa, vanoti zvishoma, zviri akanyarara, kupindura chiratidzo uye chiito kubva nguva uye vanhu pedyo. With kosi-refu kwechirwere chacho munhu paanotanga kuita zvakafanana kufamba zvavhundutsa,, kusangana zvinovadadira uye fungidziro, asi duku, asingadi kupinda nevamwe, kufamba zvishoma. Mushure kubviswa zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo zviri chirwere Handiyeuki chii chakaitika kwaari.

oneiric

Oneiric muchimiro aberration - kukanganisika pfungwa dzevanhu, akaratidza kusava delirium uye titakure zviratidzo: Porridge mumusoro, sesasaradzi mumaziso avo, kuti tarenda chiratidzo uye unyanzvi, kure chokwadi, zviroto. State mupfungwa unochinja, kutamira kubva yokuzviparadzanisa kusvikira hyperarousal. Murwere haaoni kana kunzwa vanhu kumativi, iye anogara ake kufungidzira nyika pachake.

vanhu vakadaro kashoma vanoremekedza basa, vanogona kupedza maawa vagere kana akamira panzvimbo, haazvitauri. Stone chiso, emotionless, dzimwe nguva inotyisa. Mushure Kuvhura pfungwa, varwere akadaro anogona kutaura Nzendo dzavo uye adventures, chaizvoizvo muchinzwisisa kuti zvivepo. Kujekeswa pfungwa uye sezvazviri chaizvo nemaonero omumwe chokwadi anouya munhu dzimwe nguva pashure vaviri wamavhiki, asi dzimwe nguva, mumwe murume nomudzimai mwedzi.

zvikanganiswe mamiriro

Ndiyo mhando pfupi kuchinja pfungwa. Hunogara masekondi, dzimwe nguva ndiwo mubvunzo kuti mashoma. Chinobuda mamiriro ichi murwere nokukurumidza, kazhinji kuburikidza refu danho hope. Kazhinji murwere haungavhenekeri kunyumwira pakati vamwe. Haazvibati vakanyarara uye haanzwisisi chii chaizvoizvo kuitika.

Asi dzimwe nguva chirwere pachena pacharo maziso. Murume haunted maererano kunzwa kutya, kuzvidya mwoyo, angatangawo kuratidza hasha. It runoratidzwa kufamba, kutaura, uye zviito. Murwere angaperekedzwa kufufutirwa nehasha panguva yaakanga lashes pana vamwe, atanga fanicha, kwatanga zvinhu. Ndiye pasi pokudzora zvinovadadira uye fungidziro. Apo kurwisa kuserera, munhu asingadi kurangarira zviito zvake.

Prosonochnoe dzungu

Pane here chinonzi prosonochnoe zvikanganiswe mamiriro. Izvi ndizvo nekuratidza chirwere panguva chimbichimbi ichimutsa murwere muhope. It kutyora chavanoziva. Zviratidzo: kutya kurwisa, murwere anotya vamwe vanhu, zvinoita chete kufamba. The rinoita danho rinovapo anenge 10-20 maminitsi, pashure iro rikawira murwere mugomba refu hope. Kashoma, asi munhu anogona vaguely kurangarira zvakaitika kwaari.

Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti vadhakwa muvanhu muchimiro delirium, stun amenitsii kakawanda makatsamwisa zvinotapuriranwa, pachepfu nokuda nemakemikari toxicity, encephalitis zvakadai. D.

Uye vascular maronda ose tsinga panguva yekunwa zvirwere kungatowedzera siyana turbidity. Twilight dzisavhiringidza angava concomitant kuratidza nepfari kana wakapona ezvinhu. Oneiric ndeimwe kuratidzwa schizophrenia.

MARARAMIRO kukanganisa zvinoshamisa dzungu

Kujeka pfungwa angaerekana achinja uye yakakwirira amplitude, ari Kusanzwisisa zvachose chaicho kuti zvemapapu zvirwere. Ezvinhu akadaro munogona zvinenge munhu, zvisinei pre-yaivapo ezvinhu. Murwere anogona pakarepo kuti: "Ndinonzwa manzwi" - uye ipapo nechomukati.

The zvikonzero kuti vanotsamwisa dzungu

• Vakawana zvadai munzvimbo akuvara mumusoro.
• Cerebrovascular tsaona, vakaomerwa kuwana reokisijeni kuti muuropi.
• Kurega kunotanga ropa iri nhumbi wouropi.
• Pathologic kuchinja uropi (semuenzaniso, kuti kufambira mberi kuti cheAlzheimer).
• High mupfungwa.

• Kuwedzera kana rakapinza kuderera muropa shuga yomuropa, shuga pakoma.
• Sudden kurasikirwa mvura mumuviri womunhu.
• People zera postpensionnogo mberi zvirwere genitourinary hurongwa.
• Yakakwirira mwero tembiricha muviri.
• Zvirwere uropi - encephalitis, yomumuzongoza.
• Kusvibisa pamwe ethyl doro.
• Kusvibisa nezvinodhaka, kusanganisira psychotropic.

Key zviri stupefaction

• Kushaya dzidziso.
• Kusava nehanya akapoteredza vanhu uye zvinhu.
• Fungidziro.
• Overexcitement.
• Sudden kuchinja kumunetsawo.
• Uncharacteristic yezviito adarika.
• Abstraction, kushaya kufarira dzose mabasa.
• Untidiness, kushaya kurongeka.
• Vasingadzoreki kutaura, ndangariro uye kunzwa.
• Slow uye vavhiringidzika pfungwa rikurumidze.
• Kushaya yevasungwa.

Chii kutora matanho kana dzungu?

Unofanira kukurumidza mudane zvokurapa rubatsiro. Kunyanya kana totaura munhu achimukuvadza, chepfu, pfari, zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. Zvinofanira kunge kugara neVadzidzi murwere sezvo kuchengetedza yakajeka mupfungwa, chengeta iye akadzikama kusvikira amburenzi.

kurapwa stupefaction

Kana ukaona zviratidzo muchimiro chacho, sezvo zvikanganiswe mamiriro, munhu vanofanira kutora kunoona chiremba wepfungwa kana akaisa kunorapwa mu sangano chepfungwa zvokurapa. Hazvina zvakakodzera kuzviita pachako, zviri nani kuzodana amburenzi, murwere yakaendeswa dzehutano. Kana kwakakasharara murwere amburenzi mudonzvo raitongwa Anti-kufunganya madhiragi, uye waendeswa kukiriniki

No vanofanira zvipe murwere sedatives. Zvichienderana kwokuomerwa chirwere uye zviratidzo zviratidzo zvayo kurapwa kunogona kutora pose kubva 3 vhiki mwedzi yakawanda. In chenjera Kurohwa murwere kurwisa anogona kuiswa muchipatara chepfungwa akavharwa. Kune vanachiremba nzvimbo muganhu ezvinhu vanhu shoma nokuchinja kubva psyche. Mushure kurapwa munhu anogona kudzokera aimbova mararamiro. Asi panguva confluence yakaipa ezvinhu tichibatwa urwere anogona recur.

Kumboda murwere basa kunzwisisa zvinodhaka kurapa mishonga psychotropic, antidepressants ndishandise. The murwere pasi chenguva wezvokurapa pokudzora mune zvokurapa jeri. With uvandudze kuti ezvinhu ake anogona kuenda kumba uye tora yokumbozorora mabatiro. Panguva exacerbation kwezvirwere taurira akadzokorora yamabwe mushonga. With chirwere hasha dzevanhu munguva kure vanhu kwenguva refu.

Mushure zvinoerera kubva utano inotarisirwa inokurudzirwa kwete wakaremedza ari psyche murwere, kwete kuti kusika ezvinhu Nokumukira chirwere, kumudzivirira kubva mupfungwa zadzisa. Doctors vanokurudzira pakuguma izere yawapiwa narwo vapore kuti nyore kuchinja pashure voga munzanga.

Zvinosuruvarisa, kuvhiringidzika haagoni apora kwazvo. Mukupesana, chirwere angatanga zvakakomba zvakawanda siyana Somuenzaniso, marudzi akasiyana-siyana schizophrenia. Under zvepfungwa zvakadaro, vamwe varwere havana kuziva kufara vazive chokwadi. Deep nekuvhiri- ngika murwere kwemakore akawanda anoita kumbotambudzika kurapwa muzvipatara yakavharwa. Dzimwe nguva kurapwa pamwe zvinovhiringidza pfupi ndedzoupenyu hwose. Kunyange pakati pavanhu, vakadai murwere achiita distantly. The chirwere hakuiti unooneka aishingaira, hapana utsinye. Asi murume achiri anotungamirira ane upenyu oga, ane vakanyarara maitiro. Kwakaitika psyche kuchinja ndivo kusingarapiki, anorwisa zvinoratidza chirwere wakajeka hadziuyi kwechinguva.