Zvinonhuwirira Plants (Botanical Garden): munyoro nzvimbo pakati peguta

On mundima Moscow kudunhu Butovo ari hunoshamisa oasis makwenzi uye zvinonhuwirira miriwo - VILAR - botanical mubindu. Research Institute aine bindu riri pamusoro munharaunda aimbova yavatezvara rinozivikanwa philanthropist uye Ferrein mishonga shure muna 1931. Akadaro rakakura nzvimbo - 45 hectares - anozvikudza kupfuura bindu!

A zvishoma nhoroondo yaigara botanical mapindu

On the yakasiyana kuporesa yemakwenzi kubvira kare uye neMiddle Ages zvemamongi pwanyai mapindu vaduku dzemamongi. Munhu wokutanga munyika vakaedza kusimudzira kukura "wezvinonhuhwira Garden", vakakurudzira panopindwa miti dzimwe nyika uye kunyange makondinendi - green pfuma nengarava kubva Middle East, muArabhia Peninsula uye kondinendi dema. Pave paya, "wezvinonhuhwira mapindu" razraslis kune botanical mapindu hukuru.

experimental minda

Botanical Garden Kwezvinonhuhwirira Plants (pamusoro Butovo) ndiyo nyika inozivikanwa zvayo experimental minda, zvinomera uye mbeu, izvo anokurukura pamwe Institute vanopfuura makumi mashanu mapindu munyika. On ayo nyika yakakura kudzidza kutanga bhotani vadzidzi okurima mumayunivhesiti uye kuitisa yesayenzi basa yokufeva mapurofesa.

Virtual kushanyira VILAR - botanical mubindu

Pavanopinda kune botanical bindu takasangana pamwe nenyika miti, akaparadzaniswa nevanhu pharmacological maitiro. Plants kuti vane tonic zvainoita muviri, kukura kutanga. Pakati pavo zvinozivikanwa uye akakurumbira pakati vanhu Siberian ginseng, lemongrass, yendarama mudzi. Shure kwavari - muti kunyaradza chakarondedzera: motherwort, Marin mudzi, valerian ... This Pharmacopoeias munda nzvimbo inogona kuwanikwa makwenzi azere siyana zvinokonzerwa pamusoro womunhu muviri, vose zvavo mazana anopfuura maviri.

nharaunda The yose VILAR (botanical mubindu iri guru kwazvo, yeuka), rakakamurwa kakawanda botanical uye nenzvimbo zones: kuCaucasus, Siberia, Far East, Central Asia, ari Crimea, European Russia, North America uye Europe. Pano kukura zvinomera zvomusango vane imwe nzvimbo miganhu. Zvatinofarira rakapiwa edificators - zvinomera, izvo rudzi "kudana kadhi" yacho nharaunda, uye makwenzi kuti kukosha sayenzi. All miti, nemiti uye nemiriwo mubindu, pane inenge hafu chiuru chimwe uye.

VILAR - Botanical Gardens, uye riine girinihausi ayo dzinopisa uye subtropical zvirimwa. In inokudza zvakaoma kwokunyatsosarudza kukudziridzwa thermophilic zvirimwa mazana mashanu.

madziva murume-yakaitwa

At nzvimbo yaimbova nemipata uye rwizi Bitsa inflow yechipiri yezana XX remakore vari iri pedyo matatu dziva nomunhu. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, achiri vachiridza emvura - sezvo rwizi shoma zvinoita pacharo akanzwa. Local vagari kare akada Botanical Garden Vilar. Fishing - zvikurukuru nevakawanda basa iri mumadziva, izvozvo chinokwezva mafeni kuti "kunovhima kunyarara" uye panguva imwe mugumo guru.

Scientific uye dzidzo basa

VILAR - Botanical Gardens, izvo achishingaira chinokwezva vadzidzi zvezvakatipoteredza, kuitisa dzinoyevedza Tours gore rose: muchando ari girinihausi yakaoma, muzhizha - mubindu. Kune anokosha nzvimbo vanhu vakaremara uye vakwegura. Pazuva experimental minda chidzidzo kunobatsira yemakwenzi, vemishonga, vadzidzi uye kukoreji vadzidzi nzvimbo zvakagadzirwa.

Izvi mutema chitsuwa hunhu kunokonzeresa chinokwezva aneta kubva kupenga mutinhimira vanhu veguta vanoda kufadzwa yakachena uye yakanaka mhuka pakona.