Zvisinganzwisisiki Montserrat. Spain haangamuregeri iwe hanya

Mumoyo Catalonia chinhu kujairika chimiro massif pamusoro Montserrat. Spain akapfuma munzvimbo yakanaka pamwe nemamwe nemagariro echinyakare, asi pamusoro iri rinokosha. Gore negore zvinonzi akashanyira nemazana ezviuru zvevashanyi nevapfuuri munhau kwayo akashanyirwa vakawanda zvikuru evanhu. Frozen Zvidhori hombe, akanyorova jecha nematende, mazino veropa zvikara - gomo zvose uyu Montserrat. Spain hakugoni vanozvirova zvakawanda akashanyira nzvimbo pane ichi.

Roga, gomo inofarirwa nevakawanda nekuti okunze-arohwa uye kupfeka mabwe aro vari panzvimbo zvikuru makomo kunodzidziswa. Muna 1987, Zimbabwe akanzi National Park kuti achengetedze rakasiyana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, veko nakuyenda. pamusoro zita kubva Spanish rakashandurwa se "akavhara gomo." Zvichida ichi ndicho nokuda kujairika Maumbirwe Montserrat gomo siyana. Spain gore negore anogamuchira mamiriyoni evashanyi, uye rinokosha wavo ari kuuya Catalonia. Horus aizivikanwa chiKristu chisati chavapo uye vakanakidzwa kuremekedzwa kukuru kubva veko.

Special chinzvimbo yakanga muna 1025, apo Abbot Oliba akavaka yemamongi pano. Kunyange zvazvo iye mugomo yokuitira dzakavakwa machechi Catholic, makamuri, kudanana kubva IX remakore. Oliba aiva unyanzvi mapurani, akaita mupiro mukuru kukura Catalan mapurani, achiwedzera kuti zvinhu zvakaita Lombard manyorerwo. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, wemamongi akanga reconstructed kanoverengeka, sezvo rakaparadzwa munguva yehondo, okupedzisira zvivako chakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechimakumi maviri.

To musi, pane nhatu kusvika pamusoro Montserrat. Spain - mushanyi nyika kuti hanya kunyaradzwa vaenzi vatorwa, saka akasika zvose zvinhu kuti hwomutambarakede pamukwidzwa wemamongi. Vatendi neWekumusoro uye uchaburuka netsoka, vanokumbira ruregerero zvavo uye tinokutetererai rubatsiro aidzivirira Catalonia - the Black Madonna. Kusvikira Montserrat ingasvikwa nemotokari: pedyo tsoka vakapakata huru uye vakasununguka kupaka. Asi nzira yakanakisisa - ndiko kurovedza uye funicular. Kamwe akasarudzwa, kuti nzvimbo nokukurumidza kuenda kurudyi nzvimbo uye tichakwanisa bird's-ziso maonero kuongorora nzvimbo.

Chii, kunze simba runako, nekuti kunokwezva vashanyi uye pazororo munhu pagomo Montserrat? Spain - zvikuru akazvipira Catholic nyika, saka pane kwazvo inonyatsoziva kuzvidhori, zvivezwa, murals uye zvivako. Muna 880, muna rimwe remapako ataurwa chifananidzo Mountains Black wawanikwa Madonna uye Child. Panguva iyi, zvino isu akavaka chapero uye kuwana vapristi vakatamira mutemberi, akavaka zvishoma kwirirei. Sezvo zvinoitika, hakuna munhu anoti, asi chifananidzo kunoramba akadzokera kunzvimbo yaro yepakutanga, apo pakupedzisira, uye akasiya. Kureva, rutumba uyu chikuru chinhu outorwa.

Black Madonna kunokubatsira kuwana akasarudzwa, kuti asike simba mumhuri uye kuti mufaro amai, vakadzi vaduku vakawanda kudaro, uye vechiduku vakaroorana kudzokera Montserrat. Spain (sei kuti kusvika musande aive Catalonia chiriporipocho veko uye vatungamiriri) havazosiyi munhu hanya, kuti nyika ine akapfuma kare, nemamwe nemagariro echinyakare. Kushanyira kugomo Montserrat, wemamongi uye Black Madonna kugutsurira zvirokwazvo achasiya chete akanaka ndangariro.