Allergic rhinitis. Kuchivirira nekudzivirira

Vanhu vakawanda munguva yedu vane allergiki. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuva chikonzero cheizvi, zvichienderana nerudzi rwechirwere. Somuenzaniso, gore rose rhinitis rinowanzokonzerwa neguruva reimba, mvere dzemhuka, feather, feather kana mold allergens. Kune rhinitis yakadaro nekucheka, pfumbu yakasvibiswa, kuchenesa munzeve, maziso matsvuku nekutuka. Kana uine allergenic rhinitis, kurapwa kunotora kubvisa chinokonzera chirwere pakutanga, sezvo kunogona kutotungamirira kurufu mune kunyanya kukanganisika.

Iko kunewo nguva inokonzerwa neergenic rhinitis, kurapwa munyaya iyi kunoitika panguva yekuratidzwa kwechirwere, kazhinji kubva kubva kumatsutso kusvika kumavambo ekutanga. Kuwedzera kwechirwere ichi kunokonzera kuputika kwepenene yemiti, kunyanya zviratidzo kana uchibuda kunze kweguta, kupinda kumaruwa, kusvika kumunda kana kudondo. Mune varwere vakadaro, mucous membrane yemhino inoputika, miromo inobatwa, gastroenteritis kana Quincke's edema inogona kukura, kushaya mweya. Munyaya yakaoma kwazvo, kuwedzera kwechirwere kunogona kutungamirira ku anaphylactic shock.

Kazhinji vanhu vane chirwere ichi chinosangana nebasa ravo. Uyu ndiye unyanzvi hwehutachiona hwerhinitis. Kurapa munyaya ino kunofunga kuti zvinogona kuitika, izvo zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana siyana zveguruva. Zviratidzo zvekumanikidza zvinoratidzirwa nemhino inoputika, mvura yakasununguka , kunyorera, kuora, kuora uye kuora, maziso matsvuku. Muchiitiko ichi, chiremba anounganidza anoregic anamnesis, anoongorora serum yeropa, anokonzera kuongororwa kuti aone iyo yega.

Kana ikasvika pakuzivikanwa kuti une allergenic rhinitis, kurapwa kunogona kubudirira kuburikidza nenzira yekudzivirira muviri mukati memahofisi ezvinyorwa zvekudzivirira. Panguva imwecheteyo, basa rekudzivirirwa kwemasikirwo rinodzorerwa, uye kunyatsogadzirisa uye kufema kwemazuva ose kunodzorerwa. Mushure mokuvandudzwa, murwere anogamuchira mazano pamusoro pekurapa, izvo zvinosarudzwa kwaari semugumisiro wekuongororwa uye kurapwa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nguva isingatarisirwi inogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko - sinusitis, conjunctivitis, uye frontitis.

Varwere vakawanda vanoshamisika kuti: "Ndine allergenic rhinitis - nzira yekurapa kurwisa uku?". Kunyanya vabereki vane hanya nezvehutano hwevana vavo vanotambura nechirwere ichi. Ichokwadi ndeyekuti zvipembenene hazvishamisi ndega, mune dzimwe nguva dzakawanda. Inogona kuva mapuroteni zvinhu zvezvose zvipenyu nemiriwo yakabva, whey, crystalloids. Hazvisi zvisingazivikanwi kune zvinokonzera muviri, somuenzaniso, unyoro, chiedza chinopinza, simba rakasimba.

Kutarisana nezviratidzo zvakadaro, vabereki mubato rekubvunzurudza vachawana kuti kune chirwere chetachiona rhinitis muvana. Kurapa munyaya iyi kunonyanya kuvimba nemwaka uye rudzi rwemhirizhonga. Kana izvi zviri, somuenzaniso, furu yefuru, ipapo vanachiremba vanotaurira kutumira mwana kune imwe nzvimbo ine mamiriro ekunze. Nekuratidzwa uku kwechirwere, mwana anogona kunge ane kurwisa kwakanyanya panguva yemaruva emishonga, iyo inotora mwedzi. Pamberi pekutanga kwemaruva zvakare zvinoratidzwa kuita mitsara yejojo, iyo inogadzirirwa kubva mukuderera kwemuva yemaruva, mukati inotora calcium chloride, diphenhydramine, bromide mazano.

Kana mwana ane musomotor runny nose, zvino inogona kuratidzira chero nguva yegore uye inosanganiswa zvikuru neyekudya kwemazuva ose. Haisi yakasimba kudarika furu rhinitis, inopfuura isina kutonhora uye inowanzobatanidzwa ne sinusitis. Paanoric rhinitis, kudya kunosanganisira nyama uye munyu kunokosha. Uyewo kazhinji chikonzero chakanaka ndechokusunungura mapuropa kubva mumhino, intranasal novocaine blockade, kushandiswa kweatropine, kugadzirira bromine, mafuta ehove, iron uye phosphorus. Uye, zvechokwadi, kurega kubviswa kwekubatana nemagetsi ose.