Amanita muscaria

Red achibhururuka agaric kuwanikwa vakavhengana, Deciduous uye masango coniferous, achiumba mycorrhizal (gribokoren - "kukunda zvisamumirira co-kuvapo") ne Birch uye mupaini miti.

Mushroom chivharo iri pakutanga idenderedzwa, ipapo hafu-kumativi uye, pakupedzisira, mumwe sandara chimiro, kubva Orange kuti piriviri. Present pamusoro wayo pechiso vari chena kana akacheneruka yero "nemburwa" vakagumisa, kazhinji nguva dzose muna chimiro. Vakakura uye yekare Amanita muscaria iri dzinoratidzwa raidudzwa banding kunhivi kumucheto chivharo.

Gobvu Stipe kungava yellowish kana chichena ruvara, ine cylindrical chimiro, tuberous thickening. Parizvino thickening chena flake "nemburwa" dziri mumitsara vanoverengeka pakukoka mu concentric yeChina.

Amanita muscaria rine yakawanda noxious zvinoriumba (choline, muscarine, betaine muscaridine, putrescine, bufotenin nezvimwe zvinhu). Vamwe vavo vane simba muchetura. Bufotenin ane hallucinogenic migumisiro.

Rizivikanwe insecticidal ehupfumi (anouraya zvipembenene) ane howa dzvuku nokuda zviri ibotenic acid.

Kusvibisa notumwe izvi kashoma kuchengetwa. Izvi imhaka yokuti nhunzi agaric kuvhiringidzika chero chakuvhe zvakaoma chaizvo. Zvisinei, nomuchetura zvichiri kuitika. Kunowanzosanganisira rwakavapo vana vaduku, aidya "akanaka" howa tisina vakuru. The chikuru Zviratidzo nomuchetura kunofanira kusanganisira abdominal marwadzo, kurutsa, lacrimation, dyspnea, pupillary constriction, vakawedzera vangadikitira uye salivation. In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, unogona kuona kugwinha, mwoyo mutinhimira nenyonganiso, manyoka. Nzufu tsika asiri pamutemo.

Amanita muscaria. shandisa

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pane zviitiko kudya howa ichi. Somuenzaniso, kubva Nhunzi yaoma agaric munogadzirira tincture pamwe vodka. It ane zvakakwana simba toning chiito. Saizvozvowo chete kuwedzera Blueberry michero tincture agadzirwa Kamchatka vagari. Zvisinei, kurumbidza kuti kushandiswa chakuvhe haina kwaiitwa.

Maererano hallucinogenic ehupfumi, Amanita muscaria akashandisa nevashamani. Somugumisiro negashiro howa zvokudya vashumiri ezvitendero yekare kuzadzisa dzechitendero kwazvo uye vawane masimba emidzimu.

Kunze nevashamani vakadya kubhururuka agaric vatambi vane umhare dzechembere uye ngano. Munguva dzekare, muimbi vakadya mapfumbamwe kusvika makumi maviri notumwe uye akatanga kuimba usiku hwose dzechembere.

Kupira Kudya howa muna Koryak aiva chinhu chinokosha panguva yematsutso zororo "Khololo" (mutambo hove).

Use amanitas woku pamusoro delirium, twitching maoko nemakumbo. Nepo vamwe vanhu vanogona kutamba, kusvetuka, unakirwe, vamwe Grez gehena, chinokatyamadza, uye vamwe vaigona kutanga kutendeuka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanhu vakatevedzera "chiito" kubhururuka agaric pachavo. Somuenzaniso, akapfeka ngowani uye leaked rakamanikana utorwe kana flue nenyere. Braking kuchatsiviwa mufaro, vanhu yakawira nehope. Kwenguva yakati, vanhu vakanga akatora howa, aigona kunzwa sefungu simba. Muhomornoe kudhaka yakawedzera libido mune zvimwe zviitiko. Muzviitiko zvizhinji nomuchetura ne howa izvi kazhinji dzinoratidzwa rakatumbuka mwoyo, ziso fungidziro (ruvara chiratidzo, chiratidzo kaviri uye nezvimwe zvinhu). Pazvinotanga ipapo lethargy achiperekedzwa kuyeuka.

In chevarwere mushonga, pane Quick wandei vachishandisa toadstools. Tichifunga yakawedzera toxicity Howa, avo kushandiswa hakubvumidzwi mumaonero mushonga.

ungulates zhinji (mhuka nemharapara nondo, nondo, Elk) vanoshandisa achibhururuka agaric kuitira kubvisa pakati helminths (makonye).