Amazing Beshtau - Mountain

Kwete kure Zheleznovodsk ungaona makomo akanaka kwazvo: uchi, Iron, Razvalka, Beshtau. Last - soro yepamusoro Caucasian Mineral Waters. Pairi unogona kuona Panorama of dzisina muguta, uye iri mamiriro okunze akanaka, mufambi anogona kufungisisa Caucasian muhomba uye kunyange Mount Elbrus. The shanduro zita rayo rinoreva "makomo shanu".

Wokutanga kutaurwa

Mumwe okutanga netsanangudzo yenhau kuti taura Beshtau ndiro bhuku Ibn Battuta. The Arab geographer uye mufambi vakashanyira pano shure muzana remakore rechigumi nemana, uye ipapo kuudzwa rinoporesa zvinopa Pyatigorsk. Mukuwedzera, mujinga mezvikomo nezverondedzero akawanikwa ari vanyori vakadai Ptolemy uye Agatamar Greek. Vakataura nezvokuti pano mafuro akanaka uye thoroughbred mabhiza. Uye Beshtau anotaurwa munhoroondo Russian. The gomo nemakapoteredza vanorondedzerwa yaMakoronike nezvimwe zvinyorwa. Somuenzaniso, muna 1627, ivo vanotaurwa akakurumbira "Big Mubhuku Mifananidzo". The essays NM Karamzin zvakare kakawanda vanotaurwa Pyatigorye.

Natural Monument - Beshtau

Mountain pacharo muenzaniso mumwe akatadza rinoputika. Chokwadi chokuti viscous uye gobvu dhaka ane kwete yakakwirira chaizvo tembiricha vasingagoni zvakazara kupararira pamusoro mawere. Naizvozvo Beshtau inomirira gomo-laccolith ane "dombo muhomwe" vakazadzwa magma leaked pemvura uye Rakasimbisa chairatidzika icicles. Gomo rakareba (1400.9 mamita pamusoro pegungwa) muna 1915 vafambi uye geographers pfungwa kuva munhu wechisikigo shongwe. Mumwe nhamba gomo rine zita raro: Small uye Large Beshtau, Goat Rocks, Brothers Two, Lisy Vanos. On chikamu Zheleznovodsk vachasimudza yakakwirira iri 760 metres. Around pegomo pane mhete mugwagwa, yakavakwa muna 1927 pagungano kukwira pamusoro mamita 820 pamusoro pegungwa. A shoma makiromita kuti ichitenderera mugwagwa pamusoro pegomo Beshtau anopfuura matanhatu. Zheleznovodsk, Lermontov, uye mimwe misha yakapoteredza pane zvakajeka kuoneka. Zvino pamukwidza anotora avhareji maviri matatu maawa.

The yakakurumbira Beshtau?

Mountain muna 1914 vakaongororwa kubudikidza rwendo ari Rostov-on-Don. Iye akapa rondedzero kuti anofungidzirwa rinoreva muSitia Sun Temple, riri pamusoro penyika yacho chaitika. Kare muna 1851, akakurumbira matongo Akritas akaita zvakawanwa iyo inoratidza kuvapo kungoda vaSitiya vekare kuCaucasus. Dombo rakaisvonaka akarondedzerwa se chisimbiso muchimiro "muSitia chivharo", iro paakagadzwa pachigaro nheyo matatu. Uyewo, domed cavern yakawanikwa.

Vtoroafonsky Monastery

Mujinga megomo pane yemamongi, iyo yakavambwa muna 1904 pedyo Beshtau. The gomo haana kusarudzwa nemasanga - nayo akanongedzera muchinjikwa pamusoro mifananidzo vakauya Ioann Kronshtadtsky, uyo akakomborera kusikwa wemamongi. Mukutanga ramakumi remakore, 9 dzemamongi dzakavakwa. Zvisinei, pashure pokuchinja, zvivako vakaparadzwa nokuda Bolsheviks. Zvino dzakagara imwe pachipatara pacho vanhu vakaremara, uye musha vana yaiva pamberi hondo. Building ari mumugove wake wokutanga vakadzorerwa kwete kare - muna 1999-2001.

Mountain Beshtau yakasiyana. At chawo ari kukura Deciduous dondo, uye vamwe Sub-Zvikwenzi nenhongonya akafukidzwa uswa.