Anton Ivanovich Denikin: pfupi Biography, kubudirira

Munhoroondo yose yenyika, aivapo akawanda kwazvo uye vakakurumbira vanhu. Uyu murume - uyu ndiye akakurumbira muchiuto mutungamiri uye muvambi vanozvipira kufambisa, Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Short Biography anogona kuudza kuti zvose akanga achiri mumwe shasha munyori uye memoirist. unhu ichi zvinoshamisa zvange munhau paumbwe Russian wehurumende.

Uduku uye kuyaruka

Vadzidzi vazhinji muzvikoro izvi nhamba Russian chikuru vanotanga kuziva chete chete tsananguro pamabasa ake. About ake uduku uye kwakabva duku kuzivikanwa. Izvi zvinogona kuudza mupfupi Biography ake. Anton Denikin akaberekwa amachinda guta Warsaw dunhu, kana pane iri weChicago Vlotslavska. Zvakaitika chiitiko ichi chinokosha yaDecember zuva, nhamba 4, 1872.

baba vake aiva murimi mudiki mavambo, uye nokuberekwa mwanakomana wake wakasimwa rezvitendero. Saka, munguva nemakore matatu, mukomana akanga kare akabhabhatidzwa. Amai Anton akanga ari musikana Polish, akavonga Denikin aitsetsenura Polish uye Russian mitauro. Zvino makore mana, kusiyana nevamwe vake, aigona kare kuverenga zvakatsetseka. Aiva mukomana ane chipo kwazvo, uye kubvira pazera duku akanga ashumira paaritari.

Wroclaw chikoro chaicho - iyi ndiyo nzvimbo Denikin Anton Ivanovich akadzidza. Biography, nyaya youpenyu uye zvakasiyana-siyana kumwewo kuti taurira nezvazvo vatungamiriri vemauto kuti munguva nemakore gumi nematatu mukomana akamanikidzwa vawane chouviri vake tutoring. Just baba vake vakafa mumakore iwayo, uye mhuri vakatanga kurarama kunyange varombo.

Ndapedza zvidzidzo pachikoro akapinda Kiev inifanduri chikoro, achibva kwaitsigirwa kuti refutenendi.

In Sedledtskoy dunhu akabata ayo kwokutanga basa Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Brief Biography anoudza nezvokuti nzvimbo iyi pashure kusunungurwa Kiev chikoro, akakwanisa kunonga pachake kubva akasimbisa ringazvikudza makore kudzidza mumwe yakanakisisa vadzidzi.

Sei vakatanga rechiuto basa?

Kutanga kubva 1892, akashanda ari wechipiri munda zvikwata, uye ipapo, muna 1902, akagashira musoro mukuru mubetseri ari mudonzvo pakutanga Infantry Division, uye gare gare imwe dzimba anotasva mabhiza mauto.

hondo panguva iyoyo akatanga pakati kuRussia uye Japanese inoti umo muchirongwa akaratidza rutivi rwake yakanakisisa Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Brief Biography uye zvinhu hwake achiti oga akasarudza kupinda kuita mauto, saka makanyora mushumo kundochema pamusoro chinja. Somugumisiro, jaya kwaitsigirwa kuti mudonzvo mupurisa, aiva nebasa kuita zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokosha migove.

In hondo iyi Denikin akaratidza shasha wavarwi. Nokuti kuita zvakawanda zvechiuto iye kwaitsigirwa kuti konoro, uye aikudzwa kuti paakavapa ari Order uye siyana ehurumende mibayiro.

In manomwe akatevera hwake munyika okuremekedza akawanda mudonzvo nguva kushanyira Anton Ivanovich Denikin. Brief Biography yeRussian mufananidzo zvinoratidza kuti negore regumi namana remakore rapfuura, akasimuka kuti chinzvimbo Major General.

Great Military makodzero

Kamwe zvakaziviswa pamusoro pakutanga remapazi nemauto, Denikin haana kuzeza kukumbira kuchinjwa kuti mberi kuita hondo nevavengi. Somugumisiro, iye akagadzwa mutungamiri bhurigedhi wechina, akazvisiyanisa pasi anokwanisa utungamiriri hwake hondo dzakawanda munguva kubva 1914 kusvika 1916. Avo vakawanda kunyange kunzi "moto bhurigedhi", sezvo kazhinji vakatumirwa chakaoma zvikuru zvikamu uto mberi.

Anton Denikin pakati Military munorumbidzirweiko uye akapiwa mubayiro pamusoro Order of St. George ukuru rwechitatu norwechina. Muna 1916, pamwe chete chikwata chake, akaita budiriro muSouth-Western Front, uye akagadzwa wehondo Eighth Army Corps.

echimurenga makore

Kuti Anton akatora Zvinoshingaira mubasa zviitiko February nemanomwe gore remakore rechimakumi maviri, anotaura ake mashoma Biography. Denikin (oupenyu mashoko 1917) akaramba kufamba nokukurumidza kukwira manera munguva February Revolution.

Pakutanga, iye akagadzwa Mukuru Staff, uye akabva aita kuti mutungamiri zvose mauto South-Western Front. Asi congresses zvose uye misangano Denikin vaibviswa ganda zviito zvokungoitawo hurumende. Akati kuti yakadaro mutemo kungaita kuti pokuwa hondo uye zvakasimba aida kuunza hondo kusvikira pakuguma.

Mushure mashoko akadaro July 29, 1917 Anton Ivanovich akasungwa uye pakutanga akaisa Berdichev, uye ipapo kuchinjirwa Bykhov pakarovererwawo rakaitirwa kuvharirwa, vakawanda navo. Muna November wegore iroro nayo akasunungurwa kupinda chikara uye venhema zvinyorwa muzita Aleksandra Dombrovskogo akakwanisa kupinda kuna Don.

Murayiro Volunteer Army

Mukutanga Muchando 1917 Novocherkassk anouya Denikin Anton Ivanovich. Brief Biography pamusoro nguva hwake inoti kuti ndipo panzvimbo paumbwe Volunteer Army, sangano iro akatora Zvinoshingaira. Somugumisiro, iye akagadzwa Chief of Volunteer pakati weboka rokutanga, uye muna 1918 mushure nezvorufu Kornilov, akava mukuru wehondo yose.

Akabva kwaitsigirwa kusvika pachinzvimbo chevatatu mutungamiri Armed Forces of South Russia uye akakwanisa kukurira Don rose hondo. Muna 1920, Anton Ivanovich atova mutongi mukuru, asi akagara asina refu. Mugore iroro akanga mumaoko itsvo kuna General F. P. Vrangelyu uye vakasarudza kusiya Russia nokusingaperi.

kuenda kumwe

Anomanikidzwa kutizira Europe nokuda pokukundwa chena akaita kuti uzvionere woga yakawanda nenhamo uye hwourombo. Constantinople raiva guta rokutanga apo pamwe nemhuri yake muna 1920, akaenda Denikin Anton Ivanovich.

Brief Biography, yakatsaurirwa nyaya hwake, anoti haana yakasimbiswa zvachose hapana nzira nechouviri. Akaenda kumaguta kuEurope kubva mumwe kusvikira akagarisa kwekanguva mune wokuHungary taundi duku. Zvadaro mhuri Denikins yakasarudza kuenda Paris, uko akanyora basa rake dzakabudiswa.

Kubva uto mutungamiri vanyori

Anton Ivanovich aiva tarenda zvakanaka zvadzinofunga papepa, saka zvose essays ake uye mabhuku anoverengwa nechido chikuru uye mumazuva edu. Yokutanga yakabudiswa muna Paris. Mari uye abhadhare hurukuro - raiva ake chete mari.

Pakati pezana 30-ies ose XX remakore, Denikin yakabudiswa mumapepanhau akawanda. Iye zvakanyorwa kwazvo panyaya chokuita dzakawanda ukama, uye akabudisa imwe nhamba mapepa.

Archive basa rake kusvikira nhasi muraibhurari pana Columbia University, kudzidza nezvenhoroondo Russian uye tsika.

mumakore achangodarika

Mune forties remakore rapfuura Denikin, anotya kumanikidzwa vachiendeswa kune expanses Soviet Union, iye vachienda America, uko akaramba ake mabhuku basa.

Muna 1947, muchipatara vakanamatira muchipatara of University, iri Michigan, akafa nechirwere chomwoyo mukuru Russian mukuru. Akavigwa Detroit.

Makore gumi adarika, vaviri Denikins guruva yaitakurwa kubva US kuMoscow akavigwa mujinga Donskoy wemamongi pamwe mvumo mwanasikana wavo Marina.

Zvose zvakapembererwa nebudiriro kuti upenyu hwangu hwose akaita Denikin Anton Ivanovich, mune pfupi Biography pamusoro kugutsikana, Chokwadi, havazokwanisi kuudza. Asi zvizvarwa vanofanira kuziva zvishoma pamusoro izvi zvikuru vanhu, sei waiva murume uyu.