Asynchronous chimwe chinhanho chinonzi motor chikwata chacho chokuita

Single danho asynchronous injini chinhu muchina kuti vatendeuki zvemagetsi simba kupinda zvokuimba simba, muchimiro yokusunungurwa torque panguva yayo mugodhi. Yakasvika zita raro nokuda nokuwedzera nomubato nokukurumidza zvinoderedza mutoro wayo, seri kutenderera munda maitikiro. Musiyano pakati aimhanya izvi inonzi pitikoti.

Inoitwa asynchronous kuroorwa-danho injini, uyewo zvose yemagetsi motokari, musoro zvikamu zviviri - the stator uye rotor. Mukati chinouraya bhokisi, wakaiswa kuti muviri, ndezvipi, akaratidza nenzira dzakasiyana. Mana, uye kubatanidza navo zvakanaka, unofanira kunzwisisa chinangwa nerimwe maviri maviri waya.

Kubva zvatinosiita-danho matatu asynchronous electric motor chete kutotanga injini rakasiyana uwandu Coils vavo configuration. Vaviri vavo, uye havasi zvakafanana. The chikuru ichitenderera akagadzirirwa kusika munhu kutenderera remagineti elliptical chimiro.

Panguva kodzero angled noruremekedzo pacho chimwezve kana ebetsero coils, generating torque, zvakakodzera kupa kwokutanga vachishandisa kutenderera rotor. Kudiwa maatomu akafanana izvi nokuti mumwe zvemagetsi ichitenderera excites remagineti symmetry akabatana chinogara yatarwa uye naizvozvo, kuita kuti rotor kubva panzvimbo kunoda zvakavabatsirei. Its elliptical chimiro, uye kunogona achimiririrwa Verengai yeminda maviri dzeraundi pamwe nevakomana mirayiridzo, mumwe izvo zvinobatsira kuti kutenderera, uye mumwe unomurega. Zvinoitwa muchina chakadaro chikonzero ichi, zvikuru kupfuura vatatu-danho, asi kushivirira kushaikwa ichi ari sandarara kana imba.

Kazhinji, chimwe-danho asynchronous injini - Car yakaderera simba iwe kushandisa kazhinji nokuda zvemagetsi mhuri midziyo yemagetsi. Miyenzaniso bvudzi Dryer, vacuum, kofi mukuyi kana chikafu processor. With dambudziko iri mhando Motors kurarama zvakanaka, kunyanya sezvo vari kushanda hapana zvinotsiva.

Unobatanidza rimwe-danho induction injini ine maitiro ayo kunobva chaizvo pakati magadzirirwo. Chokwadi ndechokuti kutanga coils hauna akagadzirirwa kuramba ichishanda. Kumhanya michina kwakaitwa pfupi-rokuti oparesheni. Mushure kushanda akaisawo chisina kutsetseka nokukurumidza neketani mamwe excitation munda anofanira kuvhurwa, zvikasadaro overheating ngozi uye zvichiita kukundikana zvichadaro. Tanga nguva, kazhinji hapana zvinopfuura matatu kwemasekonzi mashanu. Disconnection kunogona kuitwa kana manually (nyore kusunungura bhatani "Start") kana zvaitika (kushandisa interrupter timer relays). Chinonyanya akaoma gadziriro vari Centrifugal mano akagadzirirwa waipedza booster Coil panguva apo asynchronous chete-danho injini rinosvika munhu yavose sezvavakatarirwa nokukurumidza.

Kuwedzera kune mamwe ichitenderera uye pakutanga bhatani pane chimwe chinhu zvakakodzera kuti chete-danho induction injini kuti tenderera. Connection zano anopa nhevedzano kubatana ane inductance redunhu, kuona danho kusuduruka. Kazhinji, capacitor ichi, panguva ndima panopinda Magetsi Vector anoshandura mirayiridzo panyaya voltage vector.