Kugungwa Indian Ocean: Interesting Facts

Indian Ocean inoremekedzwa nzvimbo yechitatu munyika tichitarisa ayo saizi, agere nemhenderekedzo Africa, Australia, Eurasia uye Antarctica.

Sea pakamanikana uye bays kugara 15% kwenharaunda Indian Ocean uye mamiriyoni 11,68 km ^2. Huru vanenge: muArabhiya Sea (Gulf of Oman, Gulf of Aden, Persian Gulf), Red, Andaman, Laccadive, Timor uye Sea Arafura; Great Australia uye Bay pamusoro Bengal.

gungwa Large of Indian Ocean - muArabhiya uye Red. Kukura vari mberi "vavakidzani" dzavo Indian Ocean pakati pavo ari guru. The zvinofadza zvikuru zvine chokuita mumakungwa izvi inokurukurwa pazasi.

reArabhiya gungwa

Between muArabhiya Peninsula uye Hindustan iri guru Sea Indian Ocean - Arabian. . Nzvimbo Its hwakakura kwazvo uye 4832 zviuru mativi makiromita, uwandu hwemvura yomuropa - 14 514 zviuru cubic makiromita, gobvu pfungwa -. 5803 m.

The munyu tigutsikane muGungwa muArabhia - 35-36 g / l. The kunonyanyisa mvura tembiricha kuchengetwa May uye 29 madhigirii muchando, nhamba iyi kunosiyana-siyana pakati 22-27 madhigirii, uye muzhizha - 23-28 inegumi.

Chinonyanya unoshamisa "paradhiso" borough Sea muArabhia ndivo Maldives - zvemapuranga jecha nekorari kumboongororwa. Kushaya yakachena kunonwa mvura ndiyo inonakidza chokwadi zvitsuwa izvi. Most veko vanoshandisa mvura desalinated kana zviunganidzwe vasanaiwa nemvura.

gungwa dzvuku

Vose nzvimbo iri 450 zviuru mativi makiromita, bhuku mvura mugungwa -. 251 zviuru cubic makiromita, gobvu mwoyo - .. 2211 M gungwa iyi Indian Ocean akadana kupfuura vava munyika. Hongu, yatsvuka pane akafa (iyo isina nzira yokubudisa, uye naizvozvo, ndiro dziva).

Gulf of Aden anozadza mvura yegungwa, t. To. Hazvina kuwira chete rwizi. Somugumisiro, 41 d (41%) kubva munyu huri 1 fő mvura mugungwa. Enzanisa munyu tigutsikane muMediterranean - 25 g / l. Mukuwedzera, Gungwa Dzvuku 2nd nzvimbo zviri chicherwa munyu, matombo ekorari mazhinji kunowedzera chokwadi ichi.

Maonero mugumisiro kushaya nzizi ndiyo mvura yeGungwa Dzvuku yakachena uye yakajeka, saka camper ose anogona kunzwisisa nyore yepanyama kupfuma kwakaita kasvisto ayo uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka.

Andaman Sea uye Laccadive

Andaman gungwa

nharaunda yayo - 605 zviuru mativi km kunonyanyisa kudzika -. 4507 m, inoganhurana nemhenderekedzo Indonesia, Thailand, Myanmar uye Malaysia, uyewo Andomanskie (chitsuwa kupfuura asinganzwisisiki pamusoro izvo zvishoma zvinozivikanwa) uye Nicobar Islands, Indochina uye Mallaka.

Kufarira chinhu negomo rinoputika Asingabereki, riri pachitsuwa pamwe chete zita. Maererano nevaongorori, rakava riwedzere pamusoro pemvura kwenyika muna 2004 pedyo Sumatra.

Chinonyanya yakanaka ekunze kwakacherechedzwa kubva October kuna May, ane mvura tembiricha rworwendo 30 Gungwa Andaman.

Laccadive gungwa

Zvayaiva pedyo nemahombekombe Sri Lanka uye India, uye unoshambidza Laccadives uye Maldives kuMadokero, izvo kuparadzanisa kubva Sea muArabhiya. Strait rworwendo sere rinobatanidza Sea pamwe Indian Ocean.

Laccadive gungwa nzvimbo - 786 zviuru mativi makiromita, kufadza udzamu -. 4131 m, salinity - 34-35 g / l.

The tembiricha mvura haisi zvakare novimba nguva yegore, muzhizha - 26-28 madhigirii, muchando - kusvika 25 inegumi.

Timor uye Arafura makungwa ose Indian Ocean

Timor gungwa

nharaunda yayo - 432 zviuru mativi km kunonyanyisa kudzika -. 3310 m, anogeza nemahombekombe Australia, Indonesia uye East Timor.

gungwa iri Indian Ocean hakunganzi yakadzika, kunyanya Musana yakati sandara uye asingauyi kusapfuudza kudzika 200 m, kunze aripo nembiya.

Large mafuta uye gasi reserves vari kufarira. Zvisinei, kodzero kusvina zvinhu pakati Australia uye Timor nhasi ndiyo debatable.

Arafura gungwa

Iri gungwa muduku, iro kwamuka somugumisiro yakawedzera mvura pamwero munyanza. nharaunda yayo - 1017 zviuru mativi makiromita, uye bhuku mvura - .. 189 zviuru cubic makiromita, gobvu mwoyo - 3680 m, salinity - 32-35 g / L, avhareji mvura tembiricha iri 25-28 inegumi.

Arafura - Sea of Indian Ocean, "kugadzirisa" iri kumucheto kwayo. Uyezve, Torres Strait rinobatanidza nayo dziva nePacific Ocean. Nokuda napedyo uye zvakafanana okunze kuGungwa Timor, dzinonzi "mapatya makungwa."

Madutu - kakawanda Sea Arafura.

Indian gungwa Ocean dzinoratidzwa akapfuma uye dzakasiyana kasvisto uye ndezvipi dzisina nzvimbo.