Attractions Ivanova uye nharaunda

The guta Russian rekare Ivanovo, iri nechepakati Russia, vari kuzivikanwa kwete chete munyika yedu, asi kure nemiganhu yayo. Kazhinji anonzi Whitehead Textile guru Russia, donje unopinza, uyewo muguta vasvitsa.

Kubva munhoroondo guta

Misha yokutanga pamusoro Uvod River akazviratidza pakutanga remakore rechi14. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mumusha Ivanovo anonzi mukukudza yakakurumbira Ioanna Predtechi. Muna 1871 zvakanzi dzakabatanidzwa Voznesensky Posad. Somugumisiro, guta idzva - Ivanovo-Voznesensk. Long sezvo aiva muzinda chiedza indasitiri. Zviri pano, muna rimwe Whitehead Textile mafekitari, paiva wokutanga hwemvura injini.

Ivanova zvinokwezva zvakawanda chokuita echimurenga mabasa vashandi guta. Chinowanzoonekwa kwakamuka kwatangwa mhirizhonga uye kwevashandi nevashandi vari kusagutsikana kushanda ezvinhu. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, muna 1905 Soviet kuti Workers 'vevatariri yokutanga yakaumbwa pano.

Ivanovo zvinokwezva, mapikicha uye rondedzero vari zvose mabhurocha wamasangano kufamba kuti kuronga nzendo kuti guta rino, unofanira kutanga kuongorora shongwe varwi vose chimurenga. Zvinonzi yakaiswa muna 1975 panguva Revolution Square. Maererano vatsoropodzi, murwiyo iri yakavhenganiswa. Inoitwa zvikamu zviviri. Chokutanga - rima rectangle, inomiririra mujeri pevhu, umo chinonzvenga moto - chiratidzo chimurenga. Uye mukati girenayiti Monument - ane zvakavhenekerwa rekristaro, zviri kwazvo nowenyika kurohwa mwoyo.

Chikamu shongwe rechipiri riri sculptural boka rinonzi "Kurera mureza". The chikwata akasika shongwe (M. Milutin yokudhirowa, mapurani uye muvezi E. Kutyrev Ryabichev AD), akanga paakavapa USSR State Prize muna 1978.

Attractions Ivanova - yakawanda mamiziyamu, machechi yekare, fekitari dzimba, zvinoyevedza Manor. Uyezve, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti rakasiyana runako hwezvisikwa. Gobvu spruce uye vanoondoroka masango, pemiouki uye Birch miti Itai dzorudo uye chakavanzika, kupa pfungwa rungano uye kupa zvishoma asinganzwisisiki bvuta nzvimbo idzi.

Attractions Ivanovo uye Ivanovo nharaunda. dzemamongi

vanoda History vanokurudzira iwe kutanga dzinoyevedza Ivanova Vvedensky wemamongi. Vvedensky kereke zvakaoma iri pamusoro basal mumugwagwa, 23. By panzira, chero newsstand, izvo anotengesa akadhindwa nyaya, unogona kutenga mepu yeguta, izvo rinoronga zvose Ivanovo varipo vane kero.

Temberi iyi yakanga akasarudza kuvaka takaungana vagari uye Ushakovo Mugomba muna 1900. Land pakuvaka akapa Count Sergei Dmitrievich Sheremetev. Mumazuva iwayo Ushakovo ake aiva yakawanda panyika. Muchirimo 1901 yakatarwa kwenheyo wekereke iri Ivanovo. Attractions, mapikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya ino, kukasawedzerwa aine zviratidzwa itsva. Church chakavakwa paunenge mipiro.

Makore matanhatu gare gare, muna August 1907, kuvakwa rakapera. Temberi yakanga yakatsaurwa Bhishopu Mukuru Vladimirskiy Nikolay.

Byzantine akitekicha motifs zvinonyatsooneka pamasikiro kereke. -WeDanho matatu iconostasis paakagadzwa, kwakaitwa musangano pamusoro A. I. Shirokova. Metlahskoy uriri wakafukidzwa usina kukonekita.

Muna 1909, imba mbiri-storey yakavakwa muchivanze zvakaoma, izvo zviri pakuonekwa wakange akafanana Knights Chamber ramakore rechi17. It dzichengeterwe varindi nemafurati prosfornyu. The yose kwetemberi ainge akanyudzwa ne resimbi noruzhowa namasuo matatu.

Muna 1938, chivako rechitendero yakavharwa. Kunamata vakatangazve chete muna 1989. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kudzoka muungano temberi pamwe zvinosuwisa. Vakadzi vana uye nzara muuraye kwemazuva 11 nousiku yakawandisa chechi kumusuwo, vachirayira nokukurumidza mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti kudzoka temberi.

Muna March 1991, isu akazarura pano Vvedensky chechechi, yemamongi zvivako uye kuvakwa ratanga pamusoro munharaunda yayo.

Ivanovo, zvinokwezva iyo, sezvo mutemo, regai Zvisinei kare,, vanofarira vashanyi ane zvivakwa "muduku".

Holy kubvuma Monastery

yemamongi iyi yakavakwa nokuropafadzwa Patriarch seizvi Alexy II muna May 1998.

Pakupera muzana remakore rechi18 zviri kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva Ivanovo aiva Uspenskoe Cemetery. Muna 1815 nyika iyi hwakatamisirwa womuti kereke iri Intercession wemamonk. Papera chinguva kwakaonekwa bhero shongwe, zvakagadzirirwa mukati dzekare manyorerwo parutivi akitekiti Petrov. Muna 1924, chechi vakapfuura Renovators, uye muna 1933, uye kumakuva chakaparadzwa. Munzvimbo yayo, kufanorongwa chivaraidzo paki Melanzhevy chirimwa. Vagari kazhinji vanouti "paka wevapenyu nevakafa." Church akapa Ivanovo simba grids, pashure pacho rakavakwazve uye kushandurwa kupfuura kuzivikanwa.

Pashure 1995 Temple akadzokera neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia akatanga kuungana pano kuti munharaunda, kusarudza voga yemamongi nzira.

Pavakwe kereke itsva inogona kunzi National chikonzero. Rakanga akapindwa vomuchechi uye vabatsiri, pakati pavo vakadaro anozivikanwa vanhu vakaita Nikita Mikhalkov, Andrei Bykov, Mikhail Csepel.

Wemamongi anogamuchira vechinamato. Munhu anogona kuuya pano uye agare kwemazuva matatu.

mamiziyamu

Sezvatinoziva, guta iri zvakabatana chaizvo kuti Whitehead Textile indasitiri. Panguva Second World War, mabhizimisi omunharaunda uye akapotsa vaipfeka shangu rose Soviet Army. Saka zviri zvikuru zvomuzvarirwo kuti kujairirana kazhinji rinotanga Museum of Ivanovo Calico. It riri mumba yemhuri mugadziri D. G. Burygina. Ini akagadzira chivakwa mapurani AF Snurilov. Chivako ichi dzinoratidzwa kunzwisisa mapurani marongerwo - mikova wakavezwa, decoration usina kukonekita, Stained magirazi mahwindo uye zvimwe chepakutanga zvinhu. Vamwe pashoo dzimba, raibhurari, hunde zvivako dziri mu chacho imba muchivanze meimba. It yakavakwa 1914. Zvinosuruvarisa zita murongedzeri harizivikanwi.

The nechepakati kwamagwaro miziyamu rinotaura nyaya Ivanovo Textile, sei agamuchirwa kweShanduro Ivanovo nharaunda. Pano unogona kuona rakasiyana wemabhuku akamendwa iyo akatanga kuumba mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19.

The veko vaenzi. Vanozvikudza guta ravo. Achiratidza vashanyi ari kuona Ivanova, zvichakutevera akutungamirirei kuna Ivanovo Museum of Art. Riri pakati peguta, musi Lenin Avenue, 33.

The miziyamu kuratidzwa kunoshamisa. Rine rakasiyana Exhibits anomirira dzakasiyana - kubva muIjipiti Zvivako yekare 21 fung remakore BC kusvika panguva unyanzvi. Vose vari muunganidzwa wake, pane Exhibits vanopfuura zviuru makumi mana. The miziyamu ndiyo imwe pakukura Central Russia.

Pano unogona kuona rakasiyana zvechokwadi zvinoera: maviri ane mativi mufananidzo "Our Lady pamusoro Smolensk Shuyskaya-uye Nicola" wakaoma uye akangwara oglavny "Deesis", maererano temberi kuvake "mbavha akachenjera."

A Kuzvikudza chinokosha miziyamu vashandi - dzakaunganidzwa Russian art 18-20 emakore. Zvinosanganisira Mifananidzo vanopfuura mazana mashanu uye vanodhirowa kubudikidza vanatenzi makuru akadai Aivazovsky, Repin, Shishkin, Surikov, Polenov, Levitan nevamwe.

Mukuwedzera, miziyamu dzimba imwe yenharaunda muunganidzwa Russian Palekh uye Kholui. Pano unogona kutenga guta Ivanovo album. Attractions, mapikicha uye mazita akarongwa mariri zvakawanda.

Museum of Military Transport Aviation

Vanhu vazhinji zvakakanganisika vanodavira kuti vose zvinokwezva Ivanova chete chokuita Whitehead Textile indasitiri. Ngazvisadaro. Nhongonya kuhondo kurovedza kutiza vashandi veboka ravarwi "North" ari miziyamu rechiuto zvifambiso ndege.

Chivako umo riri, ane nhoroondo ukoshi - pano akaumba kunozivikanwa Ndege dzechikwata "Normandie-Niemen".

Nhasi miziyamu kwamagwaro anotaurwa yendege nzvimbo uye vari kuratidza dzimba. It tizive vashanyi pamwe nhoroondo kubatana uye regiments emauto zvifambiso ndege. Unogona kuona muenzaniso ndege, munhoroondo mapikicha, mepu, zvinyorwa zvinonakidza.

Chii kuona vana

About maduku vagari uye vakokwa vakuru veguta vakatora kutarisirwa Ivanovo. Attractions vana - kuchikonzerwa inochengeterwa mhuka, sekasi uye vana yemitambo "chine chokuita nezvakasikwa" vaitungamirirwa vanhu Artist weRussia Lyudmila Ivanovna Ivanova.

Theater "chine chokuita nezvakasikwa"

Ichi rira yemitambo. Mabasa nguva dzose pamwe mhenyu mumhanzi. The troupe makumi vemifananidzo. Theater Mutungamiriri - V. Baycher uye N. Timofeev. Munyori - B. Friedman.

Pamazuva edu, kana paTV kakawanda haaratidzi mafirimu nevana uye cartoons, uye Adventure uye rinotyisa nyaya, mitambo L. I. Ivanovoy, unogona nguva dzose kuona kunoshamisa Russian rengano - musimboti dzakakurumbira uchenjeri. Vanodzidzisa mutsa, tsitsi kutapwa gamba.

Ivanovo Zoo

Patakasvika muguta nevana, usakanganwa kushanyira zoo. It riri mumugwagwa Leningrad. Kubva peguta unogona kusvika muna maminitsi 20. The muunganidzwa zvinetsoka hoofed Zoo, primates, carnivores, nemakonzo, shiri. Pasinei chokuti mhuka dzakawanda, vose vosiya kwazvo achidzidziswa, vakachena, zvakakodzwa. Zoo mudonzvo - iyi chaiyo, vanoita zvose zvavanogona kuti udzivise navo vakagara zvakanaka. The mutaundi duku Ivanovo, pane kuona vari siyana chaizvo, uye dzinofarirwa vana venyu.

sekasi

Chivako yakavakwa 1983. Chokutanga, zvakanzi rakagadzirirwa zvigaro zviuru zvitatu. Kokutanga sechivako chirongwa yakabudiswa muna 1931. Mapurani - SA Minofev. Wooden hemispherical rising ane dhayamita 50 metres yakavakwa mumakore maviri. Muna February 1933, sekasi akatora vashanyi yaro yokutanga.

Muna 1975, nemijenya State Council of Ivanovo, chivako chacho yekare yakabhombwa. Munzvimbo yacho isu akavaka sekasi itsva manyorero nezvaiitwa mapurani Soviet. It inogara 1700 vaoni.

Vana theatre, Zoo, sekasi Ivanovo - zvinokwezva (wongororo kuti vaduku vaenzi, izvozvo chete kunoratidza), kushanyirwa anozopa vana Ndinofara zvechokwadi.

Guta Ivanovo nharaunda

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo chaizvo duku nharaunda Russia. Chief pakati pamaguta ayo - Ichokwadi, Ivanovo, izvo Tatotaura zvakawanda. A pachena chepfungwa nzvimbo - tenda "Whitehead Textile munharaunda."

Kupfuura nomukurumbira uye nevakawanda nzvimbo - Re-. Mumazuva iwayo, paakaimba Levitan, akanga wepurovhinzi taundi Nerehtskogo County Kostroma nharaunda. Muzana remakore rechi19 guta raiva guru chengarava pamusoro Whitehead Textile nharaunda. Gare gare akawana mukurumbira dzisina mutaundi. Artists uye Chikwata kugona izvozvo kunyange munguva wavarindi nguva.

Re- ndiye wakajeka chaizvo - vamiririri ounyanzvi hwokugadzira okusika vanoonga kujairika nomunzvimbo dzine pamahombekombe Volga munzvimbo idzi. Nhasi ndiro rwendo guru Ivanovo nharaunda. In ichi duku dzematunhu guta achidzidziswa promenade, migwagwa yakanaka. Rinopa vashanyi rokunyaradza hotels, unodziya cafes uye mumaresitorendi.

Kwete chete Ivanovo, ane zvinokwezva kuswedera vashanyi, asiwo dzimwe nzvimbo veguta kutanga kuwedzera kukurumbira pakati vanoda kare. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane chinhu chinokosha, nevamwe, nemamwe.

Kineshma - hazvina chete kunaka kurwizi rukuru Russian, asiwo vakawanda mumhepo muguta. Zvakanga pano kuti Jakobho Protazanov filmed "Mwenga" yake yakakurumbira.

Shuya Hapana mubvunzo anozvikudza musha Balmont, wechipiri soro bhero shongwe Russia, tsika dzekare uye zvakavanzika sipo zvokuita.

In Yuryevets anogona kuona bhero neshongwe Georgiya Pobedonostsa, imba-miziyamu pamusoro Tarkovsky. Uyezve, inoshanyirwa pagore Film Festival "Zerkalo", iyo inova yakawanda yakakurumbira ose gore.

Guta Ivanovo, izvo kare zvaizivikanwa varipo kure kunze, regai richakudzikatira zvikuru yekare mapurani Yuzhi. Famous Vladimir Heavy Draft akudzwa nokusingaperi Gavrilov Posad.

mumataundi maduku (chikuru - Ivanovo). Varipo nerimwe vakakodzera yoga nyaya. Uye ikozvino ngatitaurei zvishoma pamusoro "namesake" ari gamba nyaya yedu.

Attractions Ivanovo: Brest nharaunda

Kumaodzanyemba ari Brest nharaunda iri Ivanovo yoruwa pamwe yoruwa centre - guta Ivanovo. Iye yave kuzivikanwa kubvira remakore rechi14 rive musha Porkhov.

The guta kuitika rakaumbwa muna 1940 (Pinsk nharaunda). Muna 1954 vakava nhengo Brest nharaunda. The riripo miganhu iri 1965. The Vagari guta Ivanovo - 16.5 zviuru vanhu .. Iye anomira pamusoro Samarovka River, zana namakumi matatu chete kubva Brest.

Attractions Ivanovo, Brest nharaunda, kune vanopfuura 125 vakanyorwa zvivako kare, mapurani uye sayenzi yezvinocherwa mumatongo. Pakati pavo zvinofanira pachena:

• kupaka nguva of Bronze Age uye neolithic;
• (. D Druzhilovichi) - Church St. Nicholas, Paul (. Dr. Mohr) Prechistenskaya (D Lyaskovichi.) Uye vamwe;
• mapurani Monuments of 14-20 emakore.

Bata zvitsvene kuyeuka vakaurayiwa Hondo Yenyika II muna Belarusian Ivanovo. Attractions pamusoro dingindira iri, rine 84 zvivako uye shongwe.

Guta eponymous nharaunda ine akapfuma kare. The akakurumbira rudzi Dostoevsky kunobva musha Dostoevo, mumusha Vorotsevichi aigara uye aishanda zvikuru musayendisiti, musicologist, nezvevanhu uye yokudhirowa Napoleon Orda. Ivanovschiny zvemo pwere munhoroondo unyanzvi uye mabhuku Belarus: folklorist M. Sakovich, vanodhirowa mifananidzo Maria Andreykovich-Butovt uye Frantisek Bruzdovich.