"Captain pana gumi nemashanu": pfupiso. "Captain pana gumi nemashanu", Zhyul Vern

Vaverengi nganonyorwa iri nyore kuyeuka pfupiso ake. "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" rakanyorwa nyore uye zvakajeka mutauro. It rinoburitsa munhu enterprising mweya unokosha pamusoro XIX remakore, remakore Zvakawanikwa uye zvigadzirwa. Saka ndakakwanisa kuita, zvichida, chete Zhyul Vern.

Vols San Francisco

Akanyora mukuru wokuFrance anenge ari venguva yake. Zvisarudzirei pachako; kuti schooner-brig "Pilgrim" akatumwa kubva New Zealand chengarava Okleanda January 29, 1873, uye bhuku rakabudiswa muna 1878. nzira dzayo, pamuviri yepakutanga, riri Pacific Ocean kuburikidza Chilean chiteshi chengarava Valparaiso uye inoguma muSan Francisco.

The mudziyo ndohwaJehovha ari mupfumi, James Weldon. Flight - Whale, ngarava chinhu ruzivo Captain Hull, pasi vengarava ake mashanu, Young Dick Sand uye kubika Negoro.

Uyewo mungarava pane vanhu. Mukadzi wengarava - Mai Weldon, mwanakomana wake aiva nemakore mashanu, Jack, kurera vana mukomana - ". Cousin Benedict" akwegura matema mukadzi Nan uye pakupedzisira eccentric entomologist pamusana Maltsev sekuru, uyo wose anonzi kwete chete sezvo

zvisingatarisirwi shamwari

About kutambudzika zvine zvarisingazivi rwendo ari "Pilgrim" anoudza mberi pfupiso. "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" pamwe chitsauko anotanga Zano chivande. -Gore mashanu anoti Jack Uelon kutanga kure Akawisira mudziyo uye kuudza vamwe. Ngarava "Waldeck" yakadonha takangosikwa. On bhodhi - akasiya kukurumidza yake kabhini rikarira vakapukunyuka vokuAmerica-negros. Vaya vanodzoka kumba, achiita basa pasi chibvumirano pamusoro New Zealand rabha. Vashanu vavo: Tom akwegura uye mwanakomana wake Bat, uyewo vechidiki Actaeon, Hercules uye Austin. Navo - hombe imbwa Dingo, vakasarudzwa mukuru "Waldeck" kumwe mu Africa. Uyezve, imbwa zvimwe anoziva Negoro seari chisimba pamusoro pake.

dambudziko

Nokukurumidza pasi "Pilgrim" chinhu chinoitika - vezvikepe shanu uye mukuru vakaurayiwa, vakaenda chikepe kuti shato huru. Uyezve, simba kwomudzimu Dick Senda, nherera, worugotwe mutyairi uchapupu pfupiso. Captain pana gumi nemashanu (makore akawanda kudaro vakatendeukira kuna Dick) haana kuzeza kutora pamusoro murayiro muchikepe.

Zvisinei, ruzivo rwake wekushandisa hazvikwani. Iye anogona kusarudza mirayiridzo nekambasi uyere nokukurumidza achishandisa mujenya. How kuona nzvimbo yako, uchishandisa nyeredzi, iye haazivi.

Dark unhu Negoro

The Portuguese Negoro (tinodzidza gare gare) chiri vakapukunyuka musungwa. Anofanira kuzviremera venyika kwavo kwevaranda, asi akapukunyuka uye anoda kudzokera Africa kuramba kuita zvakafanana tsotsi bhizimisi. Ndokusaka mubiki Negoro paakasvika nechikepe chikepe "Pilgrim." Kufa mukuru uye ruzivo vezvikepe kunowedzera zvikuru mikana mhosva nekukurumidza akasangana Africa. To izvi zvinofanira chete kunyengedza Dick Senda, vakatumira pachinzvimbo Pacific kusvika Indian Ocean.

Zvadaro - pamusoro Implementation mhosva nechinangwa rinotiudza pfupiso. Captain pa gumi nemashanu chaizvoizvo kuvhiringika. Pashure wemhosva akarwisa mumwe kambasi, uye wechipiri rinoratidza pachinzvimbo munhu kuchamhembe mirayiridzo - kumaodzanyemba. pfungwa iyi - "mukukurira of chinongedzo" - akaita kujairana wekushandisa akazvionera mhosva Negoro, tucked pasi chikwata demo. The chikepe panzvimbo San Francisco, pedyo nemhenderekedzo Angola.

Angola poberoezhe

"Pilgrim" vabudiswa mafungu pamahombekombe. Negoro muchivande vakavanda.

Zvisinei, Dick Senda vakamirira anoongororwazve uye matambudziko. Pano anosangana kuita Negoro American Harris, iyo anovimbisa vafambi kuti vakanga muBolivia. Classic villains boka romuranda rokuita mamwe chivande munyaya (uchapupu pfupiso). "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" (chitsauko 2) kunotanga chokuti, sezvo vanonzi waya kubiridzira (chipikirwa pokugara uye zororo kubva munin'ina wake) unokwezva Vafambi kwemakiromita zana vanyura African dondo. Vagari mhosva nechinangwa Negoro uye Harris chinhu kakawanda mufambi kuti muuranda, uye nokuda hama akapfuma Weldon kugamuchira norupo kudzikinurwa -100.000 madhora. Kwete kure uko Harris akatuma Dick Senda nevamwe vafambi nzvimbo akamisa karavhani wevaranda, achitungamirwa yaizivikanwa Negoro - Alvetsom.

Vafambi kufembera pamusoro kubirira

Nhubu dzakati vari cohesively, zvinokwanisika kuti zvinenge zvose (sezvinoratidzwa pfupiso). Captain pana gumi nemashanu, zvisinei, anotanga vazondifungira Harris murevi wenhema. Vanotungamirirwa vafambi dzavo (zvichipomerwa - by Bolivian musango) chitsamba ezvinhu asina kuona nzvimbo yavo South America. Achisvika murwizi ivo vakamutsa campers shoma isina kudzika mumvura mvuu, uye twiza (ekupedzisira, nokuti kuti vairamba vari rebei, akanga akarasika kuti chemhou). Kamwe Cousin Benedict anenge stung by nhunzi afanane tsetse nhunzi. Semunhu entomologist, akabva akazviitawo akakodzera nyaya. Zvino chiseko izvo zviri musayendisiti yakanga nokukurumidza akaratidza kuputsika zvachose, mumwe yakatowedzera pamusoro pavo. Pashure pezvose, kunyange kusavapo vokuAmerica noruzivo trackers vakakurumidza nezvatinovavarira uye vakadzidziswa pamusoro nzira yokufamba. Izvi murayiro njere dzavo chete kunosimbisa kuti pfupiso. "Gumi nemashanu mukuru" (Zhyul Vern) zvishoma nezvishoma anounza zvekufungidzira kondakita - munyepi Harris, kusavimba iro kunowedzera, kusvikira zvokusvika pasina kudzoka. Iyewo kutiza, pashure vafambi uchawana chakaipisisa zvakawanikwa, inobatanidzwa kudya vanhu Africa - adziviswa maoko.

pakutapwa

Dick Sand imbwa Negoro uye Harris uye anonzwa dzavo kukurukurirana kuzozvidzorerwa kumukira. Achiziva pachenyu kurarama mungozi, vari kuedza kubva musango, asi shure kwavo vigilantly kuongorora Vaiita zvekutenga nekutengesa. Rimwe mangwanani, pashure chemanheru kugara mune juru murwi, kunodzivirira achitsva mvura captivate vafambi pamusoro zano kubva maviri aya nhubu dzakati thugs kubva karavhani kwevaranda. Uye Hercules Rinotarisira kutiza makororo aya.

On the refu zvakaoma nzira nhapwa anotiudza pfupiso. "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" (Zhyul Vern) anorondedzera vanyadziswe kutambura munzira kuenda wakashata muranda pamusika kuAngola, Kazounde. mukadzi akwegura dema, mukoti makore mashanu Jack, Nan, akaurayiwa nenzira iyi zvakakomba rutsigiro. Zvisinei, vakawanda vafambi vaibatwa takagadzirirwa nhubu dzakati nerudzikinuro (Mai Weldon, mwanakomana wake uye muzukuru Benedict), zvifambiswe Negoro mu vasununguka ezvinhu.

Kazounde. Kara akaipa

Akasvika Kazounde varanda raitenda mumatumba. Dick Sand akanga kunetseka kutapwa Mai Weldon uye mwanakomana wake. Avo zvifambiswe yoga uye akaisa ari muridzi wenyika karavhani, Weldon wokutengesera pambiru. Zvaakanga vaisangana Harris Kazende munyengeri, ari kuedza kumubvunza pamusoro pazvo. Zvisinei, mumwe the rascal, vakasarudza pavanoseka mukomana kubiridzira paari, vachiti kuti vakafa. Zvisinei, haana kutarisira kuti inoti ichi atokura, akurira ezvinhu akaoma, sezvinoratidzwa imwe yechiitiko (kana panzvimbo yayo pfupi pfupiso). Gumi Captain Harris anobata banga uye anouraya reeks nezvazvo. Vafambi ava muvengi ane ngozi zvishoma.

Negoro aishuva chitarafu Dick Senda

Kupondwa shamwari yake murima munhau kure uchiona Negoro. Akasarudza kuparadza Dick Senda. Iite kudiwa ichi chete kubvumirana shamwari yake vanhu kutengesa, vane simba pamusoro musika wevaranda, Alvetsom. Captain pana gumi nemashanu, vanosarudza kuurayiwa pakarepo pachena pashure okuguma kutengeswa kwevaranda. Ezvidzidzo ichi chirongwa Alvets vanofanira kugamuchira ichi mutongo pamutemo mvumo kubva mutongi worudzi zvemo kuAngola Mouans-Lungu.

Pfupiso rinonzi "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" Zvinoshamisa anorondedzera zvimwe zviitiko pasi Angola.

Alvets neshwiro pakugadzirisa nyaya dzakadaro. Aiziva imwe tekisi iyo vzymet Mouans-Lungu mvumo kuti paruzhinji zvainobatsira umhondi. Zvaringana kupa mutungamiri yepanchi iri mari yakaenzana uwandu ropa mumuviri womunhu anotambudzika rechipfuwo. Muyanzvi doro chizvarwa kinglet chinhu murombo dzinoratidza. Aiva chidhakwa rekupedzisira pachikuva.

Shata rufu mutungamiri

Alvetsu kutarisira, uye vachiri yakanakisisa kutenga nokutengesa varanda vose vatema. Zvisinei, Negoro anotarisira zvakaoma rakatokura kupfuura muridzi karavhani (vapfumi Rudzikunuro mhanza - $ 100 000). Naizvozvo, rine Mai Weldon, mwanakomana wake muduku Jack, kurwara nemarariya, uye Cousin Benedict pasi wachi akachengeteka ari oga muimba.

Negoro zvakare Rinotarisira kunyengera Mai Weldon mashoko hunganzi rufu Dick Senda, kundoitora zvakanyorwa noruoko tsamba kudzikinurwa. Zvisinei, villains havagoni pakarepo kutanga achiurayiwa ekare mukomana kabhini.

Tragicomic tarisa zvimwe pfupi nyaya kugutsikana. Captain pana gumi nemashanu chaizvoizvo anowana mutsigiro vaurayiwe, asi ikozvino hazvina kuenda kuparadza mumwe. Events vawana yakasiyana dzoro nokuda kwomufaro ... huckster Alvetsa of purofiti. Kupemberera, kuti muzvinashawo akasarudza kuunza varanda Alvets Mouans-Lungu nezvibhakera ari kupfuura zvakanaka, ichipfuta chimiro. Zvisinei, haana kuziva kuti akanga ari kubata chidhakwa. Kana mutungamiri chakati nemiromo yake kuti mukombe muviri wake, prospirtovanny perennial pakudururwa, akamedura, uye mutungamiriri chakatsva panyaya kwemaminitsi.

Savages zvino haana kusvika aurayiwe mbudzana akacheneruka-faced ikoko, nekuti mberi nokuda mariro pamusoro mutungamiri! Panzvimbo imwe yoga vakauraya aimbova mukomana kabhini "Pilgrim" akanga akaronga Mega-kuuraya madzimai ose ake (kunze yaaida) uye varanda, kusanganisira Dick.

A gamba chaiye - Hercules. ruponeso

The kumusoro pepfupikiso "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" nechitsauko, sezvo iwe wakaona, inowira zvizere pasi Genre pamusoro yokufungidzira Robinson Crusoe, ane mufaro nemagumo. Kunenge kuti kwete chete chokwadi asiwo chaiye rokubatsira vafambi edu.

Iye vakapukunyuka kubva Vaiita zvekutenga nekutengesa Negro Hercules nhema parutivi zvokutengeserana romukova Alvetsa, muchimirira nguva kubatsira mamwe masoja ake. Uye pano pane tsaona, simba rayo zviito. Eccentric Cousin Benedict, iye asingazivi kuti ane fura mambure kuvadzingirira shavishavi, anongoerekana akasunungurwa. Ikoko iye akasangana Hercules, uye uyo akaberekwa ari pfungwa iri kuti aponese shamwari yake. Zvino simba Negro anoziva apo Mai Weldon uye mwanakomana wake. vagari MuAngola achitambura nzara nokuda mafashamo rakaorera nyika mvura. Mashura vanhu vari kutsvaga mhaka matambudziko ari uroyi zvakaipa.

Desperate zvemo akadana "kugadzirisa nyaya" pane muroyi simba kubva mumusha waiva pedyo. Hercules, unobatanidza Cultist ichi uye achinja ake hembe muuki rinozviti akanyarara. Ndiye kuna Dowager Queen (aimbova mudzimai kufarira), pasina humwe mhere-mhere anomutora ruoko uye zvinotungamirira wenhumbi Alvetsa. Izvi zvinoteverwa boka vanonyanyisa vanotenda zvakakwana navaroyi. Queen, anoratidza mhaka zvomunyama zvose - mukadzi chena uye mwanakomana wake. Zvose zvinova pachena: chete achitora kwavari kubva mumisha uye nokuita tsika kupondwa infidels, ari muuki achadzoka kuorera venyika.

Hercules, kushandisa chinzvimbo Mganngi muroyi, havakwanisi kutora nenzira muchikepe Mai Weldon, wake mwanakomana Jack, Cousin Benedict uye Dick Senda. Alvets iyo Negoro akarayira kuti arinde hostages, akanga simba pamberi boka vanonyanyisa. Vafambi tiponeswe.

Captain pa gumi nemashanu shamwari kunotungamirira rusununguko

Zvinosuruvarisa vatema, shamwari Hercules, kare kutengeswa uye akabvisa vatengi.

Vafambi vachitarisira kudzokera America, chikepe murwizi kuti penyanza, yakazonyorwa pasi muchikepe kuyangarara chitsuwa, achihwanda meso cannibals. Forward kuzonzwa anotinhira ari mapopoma, uye Dick Sand rakamira kuruboshwe kumahombekombe chikepe. Dingo akangoerekana lunged mberi, achifamba pamusoro dzakarasika. Vafambi pamusoro imbwa akasvika dugout, apo zororo, uise zvasara muridzi Dingo - Samuel Vernon, chigaro muperekedzi wake - Negoro. Next kune muviri yaiva zvinyorwa rokupedzisira munhu akakuvadzwa murume, rine kupomera. Pakarepo Vafambi vakanzwa imbwa hon'a uye akadanidzira Negoro, vari dzakarukwa mukurwira ake okupedzisira. Tonga zvokufa akapfura imbwa nebanga, uye imbwa akabvarura huro yake.

Negoro, kuti njodzi yake, akasvika kari kuti vawane mari kubva panzvimbo yayo yokuvanda. Vaifanira kwaari kuenda America kuti rudzikinuro kubva Mr. Weldon.

imba musangano

Ipapo vafambi kufara kusvika kumahombekombe kuIndian Ocean uye 25 August 1874 dzinoshambira kuna California nemhenderekedzo. Ko zviri upenyu-kusimbisawo "Captain pa gumi nemashanu" Verne? Ndinotenda Mr. Weldon, Dick nevamwe Senda, akamupa nepagungwa dzidzo yakakodzera, uye wava mukuru chikepe akadana baba vake. Nherera anova mhuri! Hercules zvakanaka akagamuchira mumba Mr. Weldon kodzero mumwe mhuri.

vatema Four, Hercules satellites, Va Weldon Rinotarisira kudzikinura muuranda, uye avo (Tom, Bat, Austin, uye Acteon) nechikepe November 1877 kuti nomutsa imba Africa Weldon.

mhedziso

Zhyul Vern, "Captain pana gumi nemashanu" ... Summary hazvirevi kubudisa zvose runako basa iri, chinofanira obyzatelnym kuverenga zvawo. The nganonyorwa anogona kududzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Kufanana Robinson Crusoe. Sezvo muenzaniso majaya - kuva noushingi uye tora basa pachavo. Sezvo muenzaniso Kuchengetedzwa hwevanhu vari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru. Mumwe unowana iri yokufungidzira ichi chinhu yavo ... Ichokwadi kuti vakawanda vanoda payo zvakatipoteredza vana uye vechidiki. Bhuku iyi inonakidza zvino kwayo remakore rechitatu dzakakurumbira uye chinokwezva vaverengi.