Car "Dodge Ram 3500" (Dodge Ram): nokurondedzerwa, wongororo uye mifananidzo

itsva Dodge Ram pamotokari chizvarwa yokutanga wakatangwa muna 1981. The motokari aiva shanduro zvose-nemavhiri uye vokupedzisira nemavhiri. nadzurudzo ose anoreva Indekisi kutakura, izvo zviri digitaalinen mutengo iri zita muchina.

Externally debut womuenzaniso aimiririra munhu kare rakabudiswa facelift pickups akapiwa mucherechedzo uye amakavaitira 1972, pamwe rokuti D-Series. The pamotokari aiva chaiwo chisina kutsetseka chimiro, kuwedzere taillights uye mativi headlights. Kusanganisira kuchinja vakaitwa uye mufambi mupanda, iyo zvino akamuka zvigaro itsva uye chiridzwa Panel.

Sezvo rokutanga pamotokari motokari "Dodge Ram" kakawanda vachibatwa kuchinja uye zvakagadzirwa.

Mutongi chizvarwa chechipiri

Achinje kuti sei yose zvose kure-munzira motokari, kwakaitika muna 1994. Kufungisisa zvido mafeni ari Brand, vagadziri vakachinja zvinonyatsorehwa nechitarisiko pamotokari rori, iyo ava ndangofanana zvakakwana rori. Zvino Dodge Ram yakawedzera kukura uye kuwana yoku- grille, izvo akazova pakuva boka. Kuchinja BPI-basa, vatatu-digit nhamba icho yakashandurwa mana. Zvino akatarira akafanana muna 1500, 2500, 3500 - hwaponeswa nanhasi.

Rudzi rechina pamotokari "Dodge Ram" 3500 yakabudiswa muna 2008, uye akanga wataurwa North American International Auto Show. Truck akaita zvinokosha mberi munzira kuchinja nezuva oparesheni. Neshure mapapiro rakaronga okuchengetera nezvikamu kwave modernized kuturika, uye motokari sideslip vawana misa.

Features uye Magadzirirwo

Panguva pick-akagadzawo mapatya vhiri shure ekisero. "Dodge Ram" 2500 rakanyorwa mushanduro zviviri: Chiedza Duty uye Heavy Duty. Heavy Shanduro wakange vakapakata hunyambiri mavhiri rwemberi ekisero. okunatsiridza izvi dzave dzichitaurwa somunhu rwemberi-nemavhiri uye zvose-nemavhiri shanduro.

Kana simba Unit, munyaya ino, pamotokari aiva sarudzo huru. Motokari yakanga akashongedzerwa maviri peturu V- zvakaumbwa injini: 3.9L matanhatu-humburumbira uye 5.9L V8, uyewo Diesel injini 5.2I sepombi sere uye Turbo-Diesel injini kubva "Cummins" mugadziri. Nokuti kuti muUnited States, Diesel injini havana mukurumbira chaiyo, pashure awana mutsetse motokari kupfuura simba peturu chikwata. Its vanoshanda vhoriyamu zvakangofanana gumi litres. simba iri chikwata yazova Boon chaicho kune vaya vanofanira kumusoro simba unongotaura. Gumi-injini vakanga yakaiswa pamusoro okunatsiridza kusvika kutakura indekisi pamusoro 2500 uye 3500.

miganhu

nadzurudzo iyi ane kupfuura miganhu yose munhevedzano Ram, uye runoonekwa somumwe unoyevedza zvikuru pakukura. Index 3500 inoratidza kuti motokari anokwanisa mitoro vane uremu iri 1,600 makirogiramu.

Kufanana nevamwe yokutevedzera, nadzurudzo iyi akapa nechisarudzo anoverengeka dzakasiyana ane muviri: inokwana vanhu 2-3 (Kugara Cab) uye kusvika 6 vanhu (Crew Cab, Mega Cab). The Kudeuka munhu maererano kukura muviri Mega Cab, ane kureba 6.3 metres, upamhi - 2.4 metres, nokukwirira - 1.95 m. Pachishandiswa nhamba idzi zviri pachena kuti ichi zvechokwadi kunogona kunzi muchikwata motokari guru rayo chidimbu.

Kunyange kukuru kukura uye yakawanda kutakura, muchina ane youmbozha uye yakashongedzwa Kutarira kuti kashoma kuri mumashoko motokari vekirasi ichi. Manly chitarisiko pamotokari anopa Stylish muviri chimiro, hasha grille, hombe vhiri namaberere uye yakananga chimiro bhoneti. Tora-up "Dodge Ram 3500" zvinogona vakachengeteka zvakabatanidzwa shoma motokari chidimbu, vakapiwa zvayo hwokugadzira uye kwokunze mashoko.

Engine 5.7L V8 Hemi

Injini Izvi zvinogona zvechokwadi kunzi kunozivikanwa, nokuti nevakawanda zvikuru uye kunoratidzwa kwayo robustness uye unhu. With Fuel Saver zvemichina vachishandisa chikwata ichi chinopa kuti kuchinja vharuvhu nguva kuti anowedzera simba kusvika 395 "mabhiza" uye torque kusvika 552 Shona. Kana zvakadaro kuchengeterwa vanokwanisa achiri mari injini, sezvo mafuta vapera rutapudzo ndiyo 20 muzana. Uyewo chinozikamwa kunyatsoshanda akanga kubudirira kushandisa masere yedzimudzangara uye chinokosha zvinoderedza uremu mumotokari rose.

Simba chirimwa riri nepokuongorora VVT gadziriro, iyo inowedzera kunyatsoshanda peturu combustion, nokudaro vachiwedzera cardinality uye mari unongotaura.

rondedzero yakatodzama

The motokari ine longitudinal nzvimbo injini ane misha vhoriyamu - 5654 cubic masendimita apo ayo inokwana 395 horsepower pa 5400 RPM yacho crankshaft. Injini iri vakapakata huni jekiseni kubva mafuta jekiseni kugovera. Kunonyanyisa motokari havukavu iri 165 makiromita paawa uye kumhanyisa kumazana zvinotora mumasekonzi 6,1 chete. gasi Kuparadzirwa gadziriro inoitwa panhongonya mavharuvhu (mavharuvhu pa humburumbira maviri) uye chinzvimbo pakati camshaft. The mugadziri anokurudzira zvakasimba kuti vazadze motokari pamwe peturu A-92.

"Dodge Ram" -dizel iri vakapakata injini ine misha ine marita nhanhatu (uyewo Mugadziri "Cummins"). Ichi-humburumbira matanhatu chikwata mu bhuku 6700 cubic masendimita. At kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza (3013 Zvak / m) nayo anorwira simba 350 mabhiza, uye kufadza torque kuti 880 Shona (1500 Zvak / min.). Mafuta kunwa muguta muoti akaenzana 15-18 litres, uye pamwero wenyika mapfumbamwe makiromita paawa - 9-13litrov.

Hutachiwana uye mukugadzirisa unhu

Zvichienderana zvaunofarira zviri muchairi anogona kutenga pamotokari "Dodge Ram 3500" pamwe otomatiki kana Chinyorwa gearbox. muzvikamu zvitanhatu kushanda modes, Chinyorwa zvachose mana nemavhiri pavaitama zvose mberi uye shure - zvose izvi zvaitika hutachiwana. Kugadzira yakarurama-siyana injini kushanda - kubva vanotyaira run asati leisurely nemotokari - kubvumira Vultiranger zvemagetsi kudzora hurongwa. muchina uyu rinopa mukuru akavimbika uye kutsiga pamwe pamberi kunoshamisa vachikanganisa.

Manual anewo zvokukura basa matanhatu, uye izvozvo zvakasiyana chinhu zvingangoguma motokari motokari iri rechitanhatu giya ane pasi injini nokukurumidza siyana. Mechanics vakapakata mienzaniso zvose "Ram 3500 Heavy", uye Diesel powerplant Cummins Turbo ane kushanda Vhoriyamu 6.7 litres.

kuturika

chechina chizvarwa motokari iri vakapakata yechirimo kuturika nechemberi ekisero uye neshure chitubu yanyatsosimba. Kubatana uku kunoita kumeso uye vakasununguka atasve uye kutakura mitoro inorema. Pasinei nzvimbo nhumbi kumashure uye ake uremu, pamotokari ane mafungiro uye kururama. Uyezve zvinogoneka hwokugadza mhepo kuturika mashanu anodawo modes: Muzvarirwo muoti (Normal Ride Height); Clearance rutapudzo muoti (aero AND) - rinoponesa huni 1% apo motokari mumugwagwa; modes maviri kuwedzera pasi Clearance (Off Road) - 3 uye 5 masendimita; nzira kuti nyore chebhodhingi, disembarkation vachizvitakudza zvinhu (Perk Mode). Maererano mainjiniya, zvichava kunatsiridza motokari dzokutyaira unhu uye yekudyidzana zvinowedzera upfumi unongotaura.

saloon motokari

Yepamusoro upholstery rejira, simbi uye yematanda inoisa pamusoro chiridzwa Panel nemikova, ane yoku- range - ichi zvose tinoberekwa vari pamotokari itsva "Dodge Ram 3500". The chiridzwa Panel ane Ultra-ano Kutarira dzayo pakati dziri 8.4 uye 3.5-padiki anoratidza anodzidzisa. redhiyo hurongwa anogona tungamirwe nenzwi mirayiro kana ebetsero mabhatani, izvo iri kunyaradzana uye mudhiraivho. Pane kuvapo vatatu batsira cupholders uye yakakura okuchengetera nezvikamu. Seat pamotokari Rori vakapakata kwegadziriro kudziyisa uye kufefetedza, uyewo vane zvakawanda zvikuru kurongwa. The mudhiraivho iri vakagadziridza mu nematehwe uye anewo kudziyisa chaitika. Mukati, pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvengarava kuti unobva midziyo uye miviri nezvigadziko: gumi volts zana nemashanu volts, ukuwo.

zvekunze kuchinja

Ane kuchinja kukosha uye pakuonekwa motokari "Dodge Ram 3500". Tuning yaibata zhinji zvinhu muviri. Updated headlights nokutsauka zviratidzo zvikuru hombe, uye ikozvino tarira ari rearview girazi. Business motokari kadhi - the redhiyeta grille, iro rine zvimwe nehasha uye rakanatswa kutarira. A pamotokari rori mavhiri tarisa chete yakakura - 18 uye 20 masendimita. The vhiri Maberere takashongedzerwa Zvimwe mahwendefa, zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuisa pamusoro muchina vakwanise matai. Nokuti zvivanakire motokari pazvikumbaridzo kumhara vakapakata navanopinda footrest, izvo hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru Implementation nzira iyi. Mukwende motokari "Dodge," akavaka rinokosha mudziyo kutakura maturusi akasiyana-siyana uye namano, iyo vakapakata rinokosha zvemagetsi chekuchengeta. kuvhura rwemberi musuo mubato iri nepokuongorora rwemberi-maonero kamera, izvo hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru basa mutyairi kana mudziyo motokari zvechinguvana akadaro. mutyairi ruchatibatsira itsva kupaka sensors siyana sensors.

Dikidiki 3500 se "Dodge Ram 2500", inopa yakakwirira azvipire vakachengeteka kana uchityaira. Muna pamotokari yakaiswa sezvo vakawanda mberi uye divi airbags uye mabhandi vakagadzirira ane zvaitika tensioning hurongwa.

Kushanda "Dodge Ram" motokari

Reviews anobva varidzi wokuenzanisira ichi, kazhinji takura zvakanaka hunhu uye kurira pamusoro chete. Mutyairi kumbotasvwa seri vhiri chishamiso ichi engineering, havazombokwanisi kukanganwa manzwiro iwayo unofadza kuti rinopa mumhepo mumotokari. Kusimba panokwanisika zvigaro akafanana envelop shure nokusika zvakakonzerwa kubatana pamwe muchina. Varidzi vanoti kushandisa SUV "Dodge Ram 3500" rinogona kuva magumo, pasina kuoneka kunzwa kuneta. The chete drawback chakakomba, izvo pakataurwa motokari varidzi - unhu hwakanaka varombo apedza zvinhu. Zvisinei, izvi "chirwere" inobata motokari zvose ano American. Kufanana SUVs vose vechokwadi, pick-kumusoro utsinye nechiyero, asi anopindura chaizvo zvakanaka kuchinja kubva mudhiraivho. "American" vanogona kurarama nyore chete chero kure-munzira. Large vhiri saizi, dzakakwirira Clearance uye pfupi yaro kuti tikwanise kukunda zvipingamupinyi yakakwirira, curbs, izvo zvinokosha kana kutsvaka yokupakira nzvimbo iri mumaguta ezvinhu. Mubvumo pamwero iri motokari kunonyanyisa yakaderera nokuda kirasi iyi, iyo kunosimbiswa pedyo ruzha chaiyo rokutora nokupisa-insulating unhani.

A guru Vhoriyamu muviri anogona kutakura zvakasiyana uchitikurudzira mitoro, kana vakatenga fenicha, sefiriji, zvokuvakisa kana imotokari.

tenga

Tichifunga kukurumbira mumotokari munyika dzakawanda Kishi nyika, pane pamutemo vamiririri automaker, iyo, pasinei kwemitengo okuwana, vane yakakwirira chikamu rokutengesa. Achishanyira Salon nokuda akadzikunura kuva Dodge, iyo muchairi achagamuchira siyana tichitarisa chikuva, chiri chokwadi kuti kuvapo nadzurudzo 3500. Professional consultants vachakuudza zvose zvose hwokugadzira zvinhu uye zvakanakira muenzaniso. Maererano chikumbiro mutengi wacho, zvinogona vakapakata siyana kuwedzererwa motokari (yakachengeteka yokufeva, winch muviri motokari, mamwe yemagetsi midziyo).

Mugore yechipiri pamusika motokari, "Dodge Ram 3500", mutengo iyo inogona kuva murayiro unokosha kuvatumwa motokari itsva ndiwo dzakakurumbira chaizvo. Kupiwa yakakwirira mwero rakavimbika mumotokari, saka motokari kunyange panguva guru run anogona kuva mumamiriro ezvinhu yakanaka. Mari motokari yakadaro kunobva gore gadzira, midziyo, mamiriro uye anogona kusvika 40-50 zviuru zvemadhora.

kupembedza zvikamu

"Dodge Ram" vane mwero mubasa. Spare zvikamu zvinogona kutengwa kubva munyengeri mvumo, uye pasina chero zvikamu zvinogona akarayira uye achaiswa kwauri pfupi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti fekitari kugadzira Kits achaita mari anodhura pane dzimwe vagadziri. Asi nokuda mari iwe kuwana kwete chete kupembedza chikamu, asiwo runovimbisa yepamusoro uye mukurumari.

Saka kuti vokuAmerica inogona zvakanaka zvakabatanidzwa shoma kirasi motokari, izvo zvinozoita haatyi rakaoma zuva basa uye anogona kuva hunokosha mutevedzeri uye shamwari kunyange yakawandirwa muchairi. Chii kuita zvimwewo zvinhu uye zvinoratidza pamotokari rori, uyewo vakawanda wongororo.

Saka, isu afunga ine motokari "Dodge Ram 3500" unhu. Sezvaunogona kuona, ichi ndicho chiito chikuru kuti mafeni ose kure-mugwagwa uye nyore nevaya vanoda hombe puranga SUVs. Zvisinei, mutengo 50 zviuru zvamadhora iri vachiri yakakura nokuda American pamotokari rori. Naizvozvo, vatyairi kunyanya vanoda michina kugadzirwa Europe.