Chechen surnames - munhurume nomunhukadzi. Matangiro uye zvinorehwa Chechen surnames

Yose upenyu Chechens raikonzerwa zvavo rwapedyo ukama, saka kubatana kwamazita avo akateerera zvikuru. Akanyorwa kure mazita kunyanya Arab uye Persian mavambo, asi vanewo midzi Russian. Blood kubatana inoita basa rinokosha muupenyu Chechens, zvose dzemhuri dziri titsigire.

Mumwe rudzi - mumwe zita

Kunyange kare, Chechen surnames vaiva mumwe, uye maererano, zvose dzemhuri vave titsigire. Kana mumwe kubva mhuri kukuvadzwa, dzimwe hama kubatana naye. Kwakadaro ukama Chechens ane zita "taip" kana "Taipan" - imwe mhuri, rudzi, kana mumwe zita. Kana Chechens vanoti pamusoro munhu, vachava tsanangurai kwaakanga Taipa. Maererano ukama vomumhuri dzayo dzose vanozviti "Wash" kana "vezherey" t. E. Brothers, uye "voshallya" zvinoreva hama yose chisungo.

Chechen kwakabva surnames

Mumamiriro nguva, apo mazita nhengo dzaiva shoma, vose vakange vari pamwe, zvaitova imwe mhuri. Gare gare ivo kukamukana pamatavi uye pemitsara. Apo nhengo dzemhuri yakava zvakawanda uye kwete zvakakwana nzvimbo kugara, vakatanga kuongorora nzvimbo itsva, saka patsanura nemhuri yake. Asi kuti haana mhaka pokuwa pamapatya ukama nekusiyana, ukama hwavo chete awedzera kana vachiziva mumwe.

Men Chechen mazita uye surnames zvinobva zita tateguru. Somuenzaniso, tora zita reguta. Rinobva zita Kuta, iro rinoshandurudzwa rinoreva "mwedzi mutsvene". Naizvozvo zita rakanzi vakomana, vakaberekerwa Ramadan - mumwedzi dzvene, nguva wenyasha, kuchenesa, nokutsanya neruregerero. Chokwadi, nhasi zvakaoma kutaura chaizvo akaumba Chechen surnames, kunyanya Kutaev nokuti muitiro anotora nguva refu. Asi, pasinei ichi, zita Kuta - inoshamisa Monument mutsika uye mabhuku ose Caucasian marudzi.

Kiev - guta uye zita remhuri

Chechen mazita avarume vane zvishoma zvinonakidza nyaya mavambo kwete, kunyanya kana chokuita mubereki mugari kana basa. Chimwe ndicho mazita ari Tsurgan, iro rinoshandurwa kubva Chechen rinoreva "Pacchiwaku". Zita iroro zvinogona nemusoni kana furrier.

Caucasian vanhu tsurgoy inonzi kupishinura, zvichiratidza nguva yakagara tateguru. Vamwe vanyori taura zvinoverengeka mazita kuti zvave zviri mufashoni mune XVII remakore. Vanoti vazhinji vatorwa Russian pakuberekwa.

An dzinonakidza ndechokuti pane Chechen surnames kuti unorira mazita maguta Russian uye Ukrainian, pano Somuenzaniso, Saratov uye Kiev.

Persian, Arabic, mutauro Turkish - hwaro zita Chechen

mitauro Chechen, uyewo Ingush vanobatanidzwa mune Nakh boka. Mazita anoratidza maitiro zvaiva Chechens phonetic hurongwa, lexical chikwata uye morphological marongerwo. The chikuru ndechokuti chii chinobatanidzwa mu mazita Chechen vanhu:

• Chechen mazita chaiwo;
• Arabic uye Persian zita;
• mazita zvinobva mimwe mitauro tichibatsirwa Russian.

Chechen mazita evanhu, uye mazita ane dzinza refu. Vamwe zvinobviswa mazita shiri nemhuka: norukodzi - Lecha, rukodzi - Kuyra Wolf - borz. Khokha (hangaiwa), Chowk (daw) - vari vechikadzi.

mazita Vamwe Chechen vakadzi zvakanyorwa akabviswa Arabic, Persian uye Turkic mitauro. Izvi zvinoshandawo varume surnames. In kakawanda kacho, mazita vari kumiririra. Pane zvimwe zvinhu kuti chinogona kubatanidzwa zvose pamusoro uye kuguma zita.

Larisa, Louise, Lisa, Raisa - mazita kuti akatorwa mutauro wokuRussia. Mune dzimwe magwaro, pane mhando mazita ari akaderedza mamiriro, akadai Eugene uye Sasha.

ruzha Features

Mutauro wakada kusiyana inofanira munyaya madudzirwo uye chiperengo. Chokwadi iyoyo shoko rinogona akasiyana inzwi ravo. Somuenzaniso, pakupera zita zvinogona hunoshamisa emakonzonendi: Almahad (Almahat) Abuyazidov (Abuyazit), mumwe nzvanyira angachinja pakupera mashoko (Yusup - Yusap, Yunus - Jonas). Pasinei urefu kana Kupfupika mune mazita Chechen madudziro emazwi nguva dzose inowira rokutanga mabhii.

akasiyana mazita Ingush kubva Chechen kunyora zvinhu. A maitiro chepfungwa mutauro Chechen kushandiswa kakawanda inzwi "Aa", kusiyana Ingush. mazita vamwe vakadzi vari kushandiswa ne kurira "munhu", nepo muna Ingush ichatarisira inzwi "ah." Somuenzaniso, zita Chechen Ingush Asia uchaona akafanana - Aayzi.

Chechen unonzi uye patronymic kuonekwa chaizvo chaizvo nzira. zita raBaba zvinofanira kuiswa chete genitive mhosva uye compulsorily yakaiswa pamberi zita, pane pashure, mumutauro Russian kana Ukrainian. Chechen - Hamidan Bach, Russian - Bach Hamidanovich. For zvitupa Chechens nyora zita uye anonziwo saizvozvo sezvo Russian: Ibragimov Usman Akhmedovich.

Chechen mazita rokutonga Ivana Groznogo

Number Chechen mazita mavambo inogona rakakamurwa pauwandu hweavo: 50% - Russian mavambo, 5% - Ukrainian, 10% - Belarus, 30% - Peoples Russia, 5% - Bulgarian uye wokuSerbia. Chero zita mhuri rinobva remadunhu-, zita, nzvimbo dzokugara, basa tateguru iri hono mutsetse.

Kana isu kutaura zita iroro - Chechens, zvakajairika chaizvo kwete chete kuRussia asiwo Kishi nyika. Kuti vakapona prerevolutionary tsamba kuti akati kuti vatakuri zita iri vaiva vanokudzwa nokuzivikanwa uye vakanga muKiev vafundisi, apo kuva chihombe youmambo ropafadzo. zita Last anotaurwa census akarongwa vanhu, kunyange munguva pamusoro Ivana Groznogo. The Grand Duke vaiva chaihwo list, vaiva mazita dzinopenya chaizvo. Vakanga akazvipiwa dare chero chiitiko. Sezvaunogona kuona, zita rine mabviro rayo yepakutanga.

Very yakasiyanasiyana uye rakasiyana Chechen surnames, nyora dzavo guru uye nguva achiudza. Munhu ane Midzi vekare uye anoramba zita rayo, asi mumwe munhu nguva dzose kuita chinhu chitsva, saka kuchinja nayo. Zvinofadza kuti kudzidza kuburikidza kwemakore akawanda kuti uri wedzinza kukudzwa zvimwe mhando. Ndizvo here kurarama, asingazivi chinhu, uye rimwe zuva vachadzidza nhoroondo yemadzitateguru avo vechokwadi.