Chii chinonyangadza kupedza urombo? Essence nemuenzaniso wehupfumi hunoitika

Kubva ichi chinoshamisa nyika dzakawanda munyika yanhasi dzinotambudzika. Chii chinonyangadza kupedza urombo? Uye inogona kubvaruka here?

Chii chinonyangadza kupedza urombo?

Urombo hunoreva kukanganisa kwemunhu kusangana nezvinodiwa muupenyu hwake hwehupenyu. Ichi chiitiko chekudiwa nguva dzose, kusakosha kwezvinhu uye mari. Mazana emamiriyoni evanhu pasi pano anorarama pane izvo zvinodanwa urombo. Mune mamwe mazwi, havakwanise kuzvipa ivo pachavo nezvokudya uye zvinovaka muviri. Chii chinonyangadza kupedza urombo? Chii chinonyanya kukosha kwechirevo ichi chinozivikanwa mune zvehupfumi nhasi?

Dambudziko iri rinowanikwa munharaunda dzose dziri kusimukira yenyika. Mari shoma yevanhu munyika dziri kusimukira haibatsiri pakuunganidza mari yekuchengetedza mari. Izvi, zvakare, hazvibvumiri mari yekugadzirwa kwemarudzi munyika. Somugumisiro, nyika inenge iine zvisizvo zvekuwedzera hupenyu hwevagari vayo. Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, chii chinotyisa cheurombo, zvinobvira uye mune mamwe mazwi ari nyore. Chinhu chinokosha chechiitiko chezvemari chinogona kutsanangurwa mune imwe mutsara pfupi: "Nyika dzine urombo dzakashata nokuti dzinoshayiwa."

Nharaunda yakashata yeurombo: mienzaniso uye nzira dzokurwa

Vagari venyika dzakawanda dzichiri kusimukira havakwanisi kutenga nzira dzakasiyana dzekutenga zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvigadzirwa nemabasa. Saizvozvowo, hapana izvo zvaidiwa kuitira kukura kwemaitiro avo enyika, saka, nokuda kwekubuda kwemabasa matsva. Uye mamiriro acho ezvinhu "anofamba mudenderedzwa", achidzokorora gore negore.

Zvichida muenzaniso wakajeka wehurombo hunotyisa ndeyevanhu veRoma, avo vakaparadzirwa mumaguta nemiganhu yeBalkan Peninsula neEastern Europe. Vagypsies vanorarama mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, kazhinji vasina kuwana mvura yakachena yekunwa, kuchengetwa kwetsvina, magetsi uye kudya kwakakwana. Zvose izvi zvinonyanya kuderedza hutano uye hunokosha hwevaRoma, kusundira vanhu kune rumwe rutivi rwehupfumi.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana, nyika dzose dzeSoviet dzakabva dzava kutanga kwema1990. Kuwa kwehupfumi hwakasimba hweU.SR kwakaita kuti kugadziriswa kwemazinesi akawanda, apo zviuru zvevanhu zvakashanda. Yakabudiswa mberi kwezvinhu zvakakura zvezvibereko zvakangoerekana zvisingamboiti mukudiwa mumisika mitsva. Dzimwe nyika dzeichimbova USSR (dzakadai seLatvia kana Estonia) dzakakwanisa kubuda mu "denderedzwa rakashata reurombo", vamwe - vakapindira zvikuru mumatambudziko ezvematongerwe enyika uye ezvematongerwe enyika.

Nzira yekugadzirisa utsinye hunotambudza urombo sei? Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri rakakomba rinobvira kuburikidza nekubatsirwa kwemahombekiti makuru emari kubva kune dzimwe nyika, kuiswa kwekutsvaga muhupfumi kubva munzvimbo dzomukati, kuchengetedza kwakasimba kwehuwandu hwevanhu uye kuwedzera kwezvikwereti zvemitero nechinangwa chekudzorera mari yakawanda yekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvehurumende.