Chii chinonzi kuchera? Sei Bitcoin migodhi, migodhi laytkoinov kana Solo?

Internet, hwakasikwa maererano US nemasayendisiti uto wokushandura kunyanya kugumbuka mashoko zvino inopa vanoshandisa pamwe anenge risingaperi kuita. Pano, kutaurirana, undosangana, kurarama uye kunyange kuwana. More ichangopfuura paiva Newest ezvinhu, pamwe yayo mari uye mitemo - ndicho "Mining". Izvozvo nokukurumidza akava akakurumbira, sezvo anenge hakurevi dzose pamberi uye kupindura. Saka chii remigodhi, zvechokwadi? Chii Chinodiwa uye sei akunoita kwaari? How yakanakisisa kumisa bhizimisi: kutanga munharaunda ipi zvayo, kana kuita zvadzinazvo bhizimisi chete mari yavo uye simba?

Chii chinonzi kuchera?

Chii hurongwa Indaneti mari? Kana isu kutaura pamusoro chaiyo zvinoreva shoko "migodhi", kuti ndiye kugadzirwa zvicherwa siyana. Asi Internet inofanira kuwana rakapotsa cryptocurrency. Rinotaura mari kwete chete, asiwo siyana zvirongwa zvinhu. Muchiitiko ichi zvinenge zvose kunobva akagadzawo Graphics kadhi uye CPU.

Mhinduro kumubvunzo wokuti yemigodhi uye sei mari zvinoenderana sei zvikuru munoziva mune midziyo yako kombiyuta uye muitiro achitumira mashoko pamusoro pemambure. Hwaro ino ndiko kuti vaunze mumwe zvikamu BitCoins (cryptocurrency) nokuda kunangiswa hashi.

Nemamwe mashoko, musimboti migodhi iri yokuti vakawanda havasi interconnected makombiyuta kuburikidza purogiramu inokosha vagadzirise siyana kwemasvomhu kadambari matambudziko. Somugumisiro, BitCoins zvinosikwa, izvo wakapiwa kubudikidza miners basa ravo.

Nhoroondo chiitiko

The dzinonakidza zvikuru ndechokuti, pasinei dzakawanda pamutemo uye mukurumbira, migodhi BitCoins ane rakanaka rima kare. Kunyange iye zvino, rinenge hapana anonyatsoziva ndiani uye kana yagadzirwa kombiyuta ichi zvemari hurongwa. Mukuwedzera, mumakore akawanda apfuura, pane shanduro zvichibvira mavambo mazhinji. Zvisinei, panewo chisingarambiki uye kazhinji akagamuchira chokwadi.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakaitika kekutanga kuita zviumbu mashoma cryptocurrency ichi muna 2008. Pakutanga, mucheri aiva murume Satoshi Nakamoto Japanese. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanoti kuti izvi inongova vemungano munhu, uye kutaura zvazviri miners vokutanga vaiva vanhu vanoverengeka. Nepo faira akaonekwa padandemutande, umo vachinyatsoongorora kurondedzera mamiriro protocols uye nenheyo rokuda kuti vezera hurongwa. Uye wokutanga yeGmail.END_STRONG zvizere wakatangwa muna 2009.

Pasina nguva nokururamisira pfupi chakadaro mhando mari, boka mafeni uye vateveri. Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti mune dzimwe nyika, dzakadai Thailand, Mining cryptocurrency zvakarambidzwa.

mitemo inokosha

Sezvo munyika dzose nyanzvi ezvinhu, pano pane shoma mazano kuti zvive zvakadaro akasiyana uye hunakidze. Saka chii remigodhi, anogona kunzwisiswa nokuverenga huru zvokudya:

• The hurongwa kuzoita chaivo mari haisi centralized kuzvidzora. Naizvozvo, hazvigoni rakakiyiwa kana omurume.
• kusazivikanwa hurongwa. Members havadikanwi kuti ape munhu mashoko. With Mukaseti ino chero kutengeserana hazvibviri.
• Mining neSvondo unoshanda riri pakutanga preset algorithms. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, hazvibviri kusika zvimwe BitCoins pane dzose.
• Kwema hazvigoni ramiswa, uye mashoko ose pamusoro pavo zvikachenge- netariro Database. Panguva iyoyo inoshandisa kutigumbura kuti kuitika pakusika Bitcoin.
• Zvakaoma inopiwa zvinhu munhu kombiyuta. Saka kuwana BitCoins haagoni chete kutsinhanisa mukati samambure zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvinhu, asiwo kutendeutsa kupinda mari chaiyo.

Michina nokuti mugodhi

Chimwe chikuru nemitemo vakabudirira uye kunobatsira mabhizimisi - upfumi. Pashure pezvose, kana musingadi zvinopa chikonzero munhu kutanga zvakanaka, ipapo zvose kuitwa vachaparadzwa zvachose asakara. Ndokusaka bitcoin-mugodhi kunoda zvinokosha upfumi mune midziyo. Panguva iyoyowo, unogona kuenda nenzira mbiri: kutenga kushandiswa kunzwisisa ASIC kana kutenga zvinhu zvose vari voga. nzira yokutanga kuchaita kuti tikwanise kuwana kuita nani, uye wechipiri isingadhuri zvikuru.

ASIC - iri kushandiswa ezvinhu isingachinji mudzidzi Yifo Guo. Its kukosha uye yakakwirira kunyatsoshanda ndechokuti anogadziriswa basa chairo - obschityvanie hashes. Uyezve, zviri chiine zvakakwana uye vane mwero. Asi zvakadaro hurongwa zvakaoma chaizvo kuti, t. To. Zviri nani zvinodhura, uye kuti vachava kumirira kusvika inoverengeka.

Standard zvokushandisa pakugadzira "Bitcoin"

Kana kusarudza bhajeti Ipfungwa, tevere mumigodhi vanoda zvinotevera zvokushandisa:

• Motherboard.
• Video kadhi (zvimwe dzakawanda).
• Simba processor.
• The simba zvitengeswa chikwata.
• Makuru hard drive kupfuura ndangariro.
• Kutonhora System.
• Riser-extenders okuwedzera Graphics makadhi.

Chinangwa ndechokuti izvi zvose zviri maererano matsva ruzivo uye kuitika. Zvikuru? Uye unodei? Chii kuchera pasina inivhesitimendi? Zero pasina chimuti.

kuchinja

For Bitcoin kuchera haisi chete akashandisa ichangobva midziyo kombiyuta, asiwo mapurogiramu inokosha. Somuenzaniso, Bitcoin kana CGMiner. Asi! Saka kuti vanoshanda zvakanaka, chakakodzera mezviruva anofanira kuisa. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti yekudyidzana kuvandudza mabasa uye kunyatsoshanda acho.

Kuchinja pakuchera kunokosha zvikuru, anoda vamwe kuchinja kubva midziyo:

• I - zviri kusimba vhidhiyo download. Zvinokurudzirwa kuwedzera kubva 9 kusvika 20 points, zvichienderana inogona midziyo yaishandiswa.
• Thread-concurrency. Ndiro uwandu computation.
• G - uwandu shinda. Optimally kuisa ukoshi kubva 2 kusvika 10.
• Gpu-injini. Kubva napo kakawanda pakati Graphics core. The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kwemavara - 900-1500.
• Gpu-powertune. Kunwa nezvevhidhiyo kadhi. Kukosha kubva - 20 kusvika +20.
• Gpu-feni. Kutonhora feni. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuisa pa 85%.
• Gpu-memclock. Izvi kakawanda Video RAM - 1500.

Zviri anenge ose parameters zvakakodzera. Ivo zvakananga kungovimba nesimba yasarudzwa michina.

Mining "laytkoinov"

Bitcoin - handiyo chete rakapotsa mari, izvo zvinogona zvikaramba nokubatsira chinokosha michina. Izvi imhaka yokuti nokufamba kwenguva, kubereka cryptocurrency, nekuti zvakawanda zviri iri kuramba yakaoma. Naizvozvo, kuumba zviumbu itsva uye itsva nemari. Litecoin-kuchera se "mugodhi" Bitcoin ane chete nokushanda nheyo. Asi pane zvishoma Misiyano:

1. Technology kukarukureta kutigumbura iduku novimba vhidhiyo kadhi pane pamusoro kuyeuka vanokwanisa uye processor kushandiswa. Naizvozvo, unogona kushandisa zvachose kwakajairika makombiyuta, potse pasina kushandisa mari iri dzokuwedzera Hardware.
2. Laytkoinov Kuoma okuwana, kusiyana Bitcoin yaungazova kwete chete kusimuka, asi yekudyidzana kutura. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave yakawanda laytkoinov pamusoro chete Hardware.
3. Muitiro pakuverenga cryptocurrency uyu zvikuru nokukurumidza, uye naizvozvo, inodzidzisa anowana zvakawanda mari chaiyo.

Pasinei makomborero pachena, ndakatanga risa richienzaniswa BitCoins, Mining laytkoinov. Zvino tora mari inenge dzakaoma.

Solo Mining

Zita iri paIndaneti zvakaoma kunoenderana zvizere nomudzimu wayo. Solo Bitcoin kuchera - ndiyo mhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana cryptographic equations zvachose oga.

Process rakapotsa mari dzokubudisa riri kuitwa pooling apo makumi kana kunyange mazana vanhu vanoverengeka, kuti mubatanidzwa okuteerera network, kuvaka yakarurama hashi. Uyewo, vaya vane purazi ravo kuti migodhi, unogona kushanda vakazvimiririra.

Yega ine zvakanakira nekuipira. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti munhu anogona yekudyidzana kuponesa pamusoro sangano, kureva. A. Pooling nerimwe kutengeserana anotora kwemari mugove. Zvisinei, nokuti uri woga-Meiningen vanoda midziyo kombiyuta nokururamisira simba. Uye unogona chete kuwana nokuita munhu akapfuma.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira

Usati tora yakakurumbira basa vanofanirawo kuva kunyatsoona kuti "zvayakanakira" uye "nezvayakaipira." Zvakanakira nzira iyi dzinosanganisira:

• It hakurevi pachake kupindira. Unogona kungoti kukopa Software uye kudzokera pachavo nyaya dzavo, asi kombiyuta anowana. Zvino mamwe kumhanya migodhi, mari yakawanda.
• Mining hunoenderana badzi inogona midziyo yaishandiswa.
• Mapurogiramu All nokuti mugodhi nokungwarira zvakaongororwa nemavhairasi, uye saka haakuvadzi zvakakwana kombiyuta yako.
• Mumwe dziva ane affiliate chirongwa iyo unogona kukoka shamwari dzako uye kuwana imwe chikamu.
• Kubhadhara kunogona kuwanikwa nenzira dzakawanda, nezvingwa anogona kuva chero, kunyange chiduku.

Zvazvakashatira chirongwa ichi zvinosanganisira:

• Gore negore kurimwa kwazova akaoma, uye saka zvinoda midziyo yakawanda simba.
• Cryptocurrency chiri kuchinjwa zvokunze nyika misika mari.
• Pane zvimwe zvinetso zvemukati Somuenzaniso, hapana akajeka murau laytkoinov uye Bitcoin exchange.

The inonyanya kufarirwa mubhadharo hurongwa cryptocurrency

Bhadharai Per Share. Pano wokurera yakamisirwa kubhadhara pa mutengapwe. Great vasiri zvachose pakuchera. The chete drawback - zvikuru guru basa.

RBPPS. Inozivikanwa kuti mubairo kuchanzi chete pashure pakuongorora Kururama Masvomhu. Nokudaro, Commission rakanyatsojeka yakaderera.

PPLNS. mubhadharo ichi yokupedzisira kwema shoma kwakaitika rokupedzisira kumativi. Akashandiswa kuramba migodhi. The Hurongwa anoshandira bedzi Point uye akagamuchira zvinogumbura.