Chii chinonzi waishandiswa yokumbozorora of Labor Code?

vagari Most vane kodzero waishandiswa zororo panguva oparesheni. Zvisinei, haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti kutaura kwakadaro hwatsvuka mitemo. Munyaya ino uchadzidza kuti anoita hwokugadzira anombomira Labor Code.

Technical kwemasikati: neimwewo muchidimbu

A shoma zororo panguva basa rinovimba vagari pasi pemurairo. Time mhando pazororo kana zvinogona kusarudzwa zvichienderana kugadzirwa kwemichina. Ndokusaka hwokugadzira kwemasikati anogara wakasiyiwa mushandirwi. Zvinofanira Zvisinei, yeuka kuti zororo nguva vanofanira zvinoenderana Labor Code. Zvikasadaro, kuti mushandirwi anogona kupiwa mhosva zvinozoitika.

Kufondoka munhu aite basa rakasiyana mhando yakaoma uye nguva. Zvichienderana mhando basa unongova yakatarwa uye kuregawo. The mitemo anoita vamwe chikuru mhando zvinotivaraidza kumabasa. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• hwatsvuka mukamuri kufefetedza, izvo zvinogona kuunganidza zvinokuvadza;
• hwatsvuka rokuchenesa mabasa;
• Anoparadza update zvakwo chawo, etc.

Zvikuru pfungwa inokosha, izvo zvinokosha kuona - ndiyo kwebasa rinofanira hwatsvuka ari kushanda zuva refu. The mushandirwi ari kutyora mutemo, kusarudza posited nomurayiro apo pazororo sezvo mamwe maawa kushanda.

The Mhando chikuru anoputsa

The Russian Labor Code anokamura hwokugadzira dzinopaza marudzi akawanda zvinokosha. Saka, zvinokosha kuti kusiyanisa zvinotevera mapoka huru:

• chaiwo mukuru zvinovhiringidza;
• Varumbidzwa uye fanira;
• zvaisanganisira uye haana kuiswawo pakati basa mari.

The Labor Code rinotaura vakawanda hwatsvuka sezvo maminitsi (maawa) rokuzorora pachake vanoshayiwa. Kazhinji Anoputsa zvekudya, uye dzimwe makambani - uye hope. Special hwokugadzira kwemasikati zvinoiswa zvichienderana mhando imwe basa basa (somuenzaniso, metallurgists vanoda nguva tenga airing). Fanira hwatsvuka pakutsvaga basa, uye ivo havagoni kudziviswa. Ndaizoitwa zororo nguva kuti kubvumirana.

With kana kwete kusanganisira pabasa zvinovhiringidza uye zvose zvokuti yakajeka. Zvinofanira zvichida kucherechedzwa kuti aifanira ubatanidzwe muripo hwatsvuka iri chero risiri vachida.

Kushanda kombiyuta

A kuwedzera chinokosha mune vashandi muhofisi zvakasimba mumatauriro mutemo. Saka, kwete mushandirwi ose vachakwanisa nounyanzvi kuisa nguva uye mhando unyanzvi yekuzorora vashandi pamwe kombiyuta.

Zvinofanira Zvisinei, anoratidza nzvimbo SanPin ra2003, umo murayiro sangano basa makombiyuta iiswe zvakaenzana zvakanaka. Saka, mumwe zvinhu zviri gwaro anoita kudiwa yokumbozorora inogara 50 kusvika 140 maminitsi. Panyaya iyi, mushandi havagoni kugara kombiyuta kwemaawa anopfuura maviri.

Ndezvipi izvi hwokugadzira hwatsvuka kubasa? Zvikurukuru kuti utano vemunyika. Pashure pezvose, kunyange ano uye njodzi unyanzvi anoisa wandei kumanikidza maziso, hunokonzera kuneta, mupfungwa uye kugumbuka.

Rest uye zvokudya

Chero hwokugadzira kwemasikati kunosanganisira kuriritira vashandi nomumwe. Kazhinji, ndizvo kwemasikati. The Labor Code prescribes kuti nguva imwe yokuzorora anofanira kanenge hafu yeawa uye hapana maawa anopfuura maviri. Panguva ino chaiyo iri chete kuisa pamusoro uchishandisa mirayiridzo.

Zvisinei, vakawanda chaizvo emakambani, apo Urongwa imwe yokuzorora hazvibviri. Muchiitiko chino, utariri vanofanira kupa vashandi nguva vanhu por kudya panguva kushanda maawa. Uyewo kucherechedza nokuvapo akabhadhara uye vasingabhadharwi zvemasikati hwatsvuka. Vasingabhadharwi inogona kushandiswa kwete chete nokuda kudya, asi chero zvinhu. With akabhadhara maawa ose zvishoma zvakasiyana. Mumwe muenzaniso uri vadzidzisi vari vanosungirwa pakudya ndoga nevana (chokwadi, chete panguva kushanda maawa: mudzidzisi yakafanana muviri kudzora vadzidzi).

uchifanira

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, nokuti chidzivaidzo nguva zvachose zvakagadzirirwa ose zvinhu. Kazhinji ichi ndicho maawa zvemasikati, ndichishanyira paruzhinji restroom, kuputa anoputsa, pfungwa zororo , etc. hwatsvuka kwakadaro inodiwa kuderedza kuneta revarombo. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kuneta ane kunaka chaizvo kubatsira vashandi. Sezvineiwo akaderedza tichikwanisa basa, vashandi vakawanda tsamwa, saka kuparara collectivism.

Anoparadza ari oga vanofanira kuita, sezvo mutemo, kwemaminitsi gumi kana makumi maviri. Zvisinei, avo nguva dzinosiyana chete maererano ezvinhu mabasa. Uyewo kucherechedza kuvapo mune dzimwe makambani anokosha kwakavakirwa, apo vashandi chokutyira. Zvinobatsira kuyeuka muenzaniso Asian: muJapan, vatungamiriri makambani mazhinji vane chivimbo mune zvinobatsira hope pamusoro mabasa evanhu. Ndokusaka vamwe vashandi Japanese vanoshandisa michina zvinovhiringidza mukurima kurara.

chaiwo anoputsa

Above zvakanga zvizere kuudzwa nguva vamwe vakawanda mhando. Ndezvipi chaiwo hwatsvuka? Sezvaunoziva, iyi ndiyo nguva dzifambirane zvimwe kushanda kwacho; kufefetedza zvinomera, kuchenesa, kuchinja kuti Database, etc. Sezvingatarisirwa, chaiwo hwokugadzira (kana kwesayenzi) zororo yakatarwa hakusi kwose kwose. Izvi zvaida emakambani avo chete, inova inodiwa zororo nokuda kwezvinhu, asi kwete vanhu. Uye chii panguva anogona kuita mushandi? Sezvo muzvigadzirwa zororo iri kubhadharwa, vashandi kazhinji kutenderwa kuita zvose hazvirambidzwi kubudikidza bumbiro: kudya, kuputa, kuenda kuchitoro, etc.

Izvi Kazhinji inoda zororo kune munhu. Tiri kutaura makambani pamwe ngozi kushanda ezvinhu: somuenzaniso, fodya, simbi, starch kana zvimwe ngozi nokuda utano indasitiri.

nguva yakawanda sei hunopiwa waishandiswa yokumbozorora? maminitsi 15 - shoma muganhu, uye imwe awa - kunonyanyisa.

tembiricha mamiriro

Zvemamiriro tembiricha mamiriro - chokwadi, mumwe subspecies anokosha hwatsvuka. Somuenzaniso, vashandi mabhizimisi akawanda angangova kurashikirwa simba kana zvakare inopisa kana, Ukuwo, zvinhu zvakare chando. Sezvingatarisirwa, vashandi vakadaro vanoda unhu kuzororo. Izvi runoratidzwa nyaya 109 of Labor Code of Russian Federation akazvipira chete tembiricha ezvinhu regai kusangana kuve chinhu chakajairika.

Simbisai Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri ya zororo racho riri boka unyanzvi. The mushandirwi vanosungirwa kufunga zvose mashoko rwaunoda pazororo. Pashure paizvozvo, rinobva kune urongwa anokosha nzvimbo kana zvivako apo vashandi aigona bumbunuka. Zvakakodzera kutaura kuvapo midziyo chaiyo yaizobatsira vashandi varambe inodziya kana nekusiyana, kuregawo pakupisa kwezuva.

gogonera mutoro

Kazhinji-basa vashandi vakawanda vanogona kukamurwa mamwe mativi, kwete vakaenzana mwero mutoro. Sezvingatarisirwa, basa basa mhando iri zvinoratidza mumwe ya kwerunyararo hwindo. Panyaya iyi, mutemo unoti?

Kana Workflow rakakamurwa mugove pakati basa matanho anofanira kuva akakodzera hwatsvuka. Uyezve, mumwe zororo anofanira kuva kwemaminitsi gumi, kunonyanyisa - maawa maviri. Ndichishanda maawa nguva ngaarege kusapfuudza chakaipa kushanda zuva. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hwatsvuka izvi zvisina zvaiona vanobhadharwa, uye saka haana kuiswawo pakati kushanda maawa.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti wakarwadzisa kushanda zuva ingava yakasiyana, achiri inoramba zvikuru nheyo kufanana. Somuenzaniso, workloads chomuruki vatyairi bhazi anofanira kuparadzaniswa migove miviri. Uyezve, mumwe nomumwe wemigove havafaniri kupfuudza maawa mana. Technical zororo of Labor Code zvinoiswa kuti maawa maviri nguva (ichi haibatanidzi kwemasikati uye yekuzorora rwokugadzira zvikonzero).

Nguva yose yokuzorora

About dzongonyedzo nguva yave akaudza zvakakwana. Saka, yakapfupika, asingadi kuenderana zororo, zvichiguma nokuiswa kuita pamusoro mushandirwi. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinetso. Mumwe wavo - iri kuresa kuregawo.

The refu kwemasikati kazhinji kuipa uye zvakawanda zvakavaomera pane hupfupi. Handiti, zviri yekudyidzana it ari Workflow, achitowedzera ezvinhu zvose vashandi uye vashandirwi. Panyaya iyi, zvinhu zviviri Munokudzwa: kutanga - kunonoka zvinovhiringidza ne vashandi. anogona kunzi antics zvakadai banal kunonoka, ukuwo, ivo kunotoreva kuti nokuiswa zvimwe zvirango pamusoro mushandi. The mamiriro chechipiri - purogiramu usingabereki zvinodiwa. The mushandirwi Inosimbisa zvinovhiringidza vakawandisa zvichiguma rwekuita kwacho kuva zvishoma nyatsoshanda. Muchiitiko chino, pane zvingaitwa maviri: kana zvakananga Nhaurirano utungamiriri kana Mutongo nyaya kuburikidza dare (pamwe kusabvumirana pachena inotanga mitemo).