Chii Chirairo mumutauro weRussia.

Mitauro yakawanda Indo-European akafanana, asi kwete vose sakaramendi. Kukumbana mumutauro wokuRussia iri rechiito, asi anewo zvinoitwa nomunhu chipauro. Naizvozvo, kwete nyanzvi dzemitauro zvose kusiyanisa sakaramendi ari oga mukukurukurirana.

Asi muzvikoro Komuniyoni - chinokosha rechiito, iro rine zvakawanda zviratidzo chipauro. Kunze chokwadi kuti sakaramendi mibvunzo adjectives, zvichiri Rinoratidza chinhu chizenga, asi izvi hazvisati zvave chokuita chiito, uye Anonziwo kutukwa kana chiratidzo chiito. Somuenzaniso, akawira chando - zviri chando kuti anowa.

Kuti sakaramendi ichi, vadzidzi nezvevanakomana mugwaro 6. Vasati kuti, akanga asina aikudzwa kubva chipauro. Kufanana adjectives, PARTICIPLE anogona kuva chero mhando, uyewo kumira muzvizhinji. At Komuniyoni ndiye kutanga chimiro. Ane chechikadzi uye nhamba. Somuenzaniso, shoko rokuti "ichibhururuka" anogona kutora chimiro "kubhururuka", "zhizha" uye "ichibhururuka". Supper uyewo kurerekera pamusoro pacho, angave pfupi chimiro, semuenzaniso, "vhura", "kupendwa." Hazvina nguva dzose dzaita ndiyo tsananguro, ive chipauro.

Chii Chirairo tichitarisa kutukana zviratidzo? Chirairo vari chipo uye zvatoitika Zvisinei, hapana nezvichazoitika PARTICIPLES. Somuenzaniso, "Ini ndiri kugara ikozvino," uye "vakagara pamberi." Chimwe chiratidzo cheshoko - mutsa, uye mitsara inovakwa mhando management, communions vanoda pazita iri accusative nyaya. Kune idzokororo Komuniyoni Somuenzaniso, "kugumburwa '.

Zvinokosha kuona conjugation rechiito, iyo yakaumbwa sakaramendi, kana unogona kuita kukanganisa Pakunyora suffix. Zvinokoshawo kuti kukwanisa kuona hwaro Undefined siyana verbs, transitive uye muzive kuti reflexivo verbs. Saka, usati wadzidza munhu sakaramendi chii, zvinokosha kudzidza zvakadzama nyaya "rechiito".

PARTICIPLE All vanokamurwa mapoka makuru maviri. Vasimba uye kungogara. Unogona kusiyanisa navo kwete chete kukosha, asi pamusoro suffix. Actual Komuniyoni zvinoratidza kuti chinhu pacharo kuita chinhu. To musi hwaro rechiito suffixes vari zvakabatanidzwa -usch-, -yusch-, -asch-, -yasch- uye nokuda rechiito iri zvatoitika uye -vsh- -sh-. Somuenzaniso, akarara, kutsenga dzichibhururuka.

Kana zviito asingadi pasi pacharo, asi mumwe munhu, chiratidzo chiito ichi vanomiririra chirevo chezvakaitirwa. dzidzo yavo vanobatanidzwa suffixes -nn-, -enn-, -m-. Somuenzaniso, ukananzva, indoor yaisanganisira. PASSIVE PARTICIPLE akaumba kwete kubva verbs. Somuenzaniso, shoko rechiito "zvinokubatai" hakuiti kuumba chirevo chezvakaitirwa, kubva intransitive verbs, zvakare, hadzina kuumbwa chirairo kwakadaro. Asi chirevo chezvakaitirwa zvinoumba pfupi chimiro.

Very matambudziko makuru vadzidzi havana atakure chaizvo dingindira "Chii sakaramendi", asi kubva nekusagona zvakanaka kunyora suffixes ose PARTICIPLE. Kunyanya yakawanda zvikanganiso vadzidzi kuti paainyora tsamba kaviri "n."

Chii sakaramendi, tinofanira kuyeuka uye kuziva, uye pashure chikoro. To nemazvo kushandisa mashoko ari mutauro wakanyorwa uye kutaurwa, vanofanira kukwanisa kuumba.