Dzinenge siyana verbs mumutauro Russian

Rechiito, kufanana chero yakazvimirira mukukurukurirana, ane vanoverengeka morphological vatambi. Mumwe akadaro zvachose zviratidzo rechiito ndiro chimiro.

Kazhinji, kuvapo muchikwata mhando chakanangana necheSalvic mitauro. Dzakananga mhando verbs dzinotaura zviito zvine chokuita nenguva yayo komisheni. Nemamwe mashoko, kuti mhando rechiito rinoreva - kukwana kana incompleteness.

The verbs Russian ave wakakwana uye kukwana mhando. Perfect maonero rinoratidza chiito kuti kana kwatoitika kana zvichazadziswa:

Dmitry (akaita?) Found kuti munharaunda ino nokukurumidza (vakaita?) Kuti imba.

Kukwana howa iri kuzivikanwa ndechokuti chiito ndiye muitiro pacharo, pane chokwadi chacho kukwana:

Ndivo (ipi?) Achimhanya mumwe. Children (vanoita?) Ingozvibatai pachavo.

Verbs iyi mhando inowanzoshandiswa pakutaura kureva nekorasi zviitiko:

Eugene daily (ipi?) Verenga bhuku Chirungu.

Peter mangwanani ose (ipi?) Anoenda kushanda netsoka.

Dzinenge siyana verbs muna Russian akasiyana morphemic sezvamunoita. Non-rinobva verbs vasina chivakashure, zvinowanzodana kukwana pfungwa uye rinobva mashoko - kuti zvakakwana. Uye kuchinja kubva fomu mumwe, kazhinji zviri pamwe nokuchinja lexical rinoreva.

Ngativerengei enzanisa:

Cheka - zvokuita? - Nesov. mu. Cheka - zvokuita? - namazizi. mu.

Changed - zvokuita? - Nesov. mu. Okutsiva - zvokuita? - namazizi. mu.

Asi hazvisi nguva zvichiita kuona rechiito chimiro nokuvapo kana kusavapo preformative morphemes (prefixes uye suffixes). Somuenzaniso, vamwe verbs vakaumba platformers nzira kuchengetedza imwe fomu kukwana:

(? Chii) Kuti aende - enda - uyai - kutama.

Verbs vanoumba mhando vaviri vari chiitiko kuti vane zvakafanana lexical zvinoreva:

• Kuenzanisira - kuenzanisira;
• Kubatanidza - batanidza;
• kuvaka - vakai.

Kazhinji, ndizvo chete mudzi fomu.

Verbs kuti vane zvakasiyana midzi muna chairo vaviri, mumutauro wokuRussia ishoma chaizvo:

• taura - kutaura;
• tora - kutora.

Kunyange vashoma dzakananga siyana verbs vari vaviri akasiyana chete madudziro emazwi:

• akagura - kuchekwa.

verbs Vakawanda havana peya, dzinonzi chete-rudzi:

• shriek mu manyemwe (mu Sov..);
• hope (mu Sov..);
• chipo (Nessov. mu.).

Kana shoko wakanyatsokodzera mibvunzo vose: "Chii kuita?" Uye "chii kuita?", Zvino pamberi pedu dvuvidovoy rechiito. verbs izvi anopa noruvara zvinoreva, runowanzoitika adzo, dziri akapoteredza akauya

Man (ipi?) Anoshandisa hakusi kure kunze pfungwa dzenyu.

Kuedza zivo mudzidzisi mangwana (kuti?) Anoshandisa miedzo.

Sezvatinoona homonyms vakadaro vakawana vidovremennyh verbs: kusawirirana kwavo havasi chete mhando, asiwo kana toreva panguva chiitiko.

Vose Mhando verbs vamwe girama kusiyana. Somuenzaniso, mune zvakakwana muchimiro hapana chipo nerongo, uye vasina - chimiro nezvichazoitika rinoumbwa nemashoko maviri.

Saka zivo kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro uye zvivakamutauro kusiyana chaiyo siyana zvinodiwa zvakarurama uye expressiveness kutaura sechinhu kushandisa zvisina kufanira verbs havagoni chete kutungamirira kukanganisa zvinoreva, asiwo kune manyorero zvikanganiso.