Chii muganhu, uye kwayakanga yabva

Shoko "muganhu" rine yakatsiga kunaka zvinorehwa uye chinonyanya inowanzoshandiswa nevakawanda kutuka. It kwakafanana upenzi, mishoma zvido uye youtsinye. kurwisa. Asi vanhu vashoma vanofunga nezvokuti kuti rakadaro muganhu uye kwayakanga yabva mune Russian chokwadi. Uye ichi, zvinenge, zvinofadza.

Kubva munhoroondo mubvunzo

Mhinduro yomubvunzo zvinoreva kuti "muganhu" anofanira kutsvaka famba manonwe remakore rapfuura. Guta guru Soviet Union, guta-gamba pamusoro Moscow, ave rakagara richidudzirwa kwave kukwezva yose vakawanda. Mureza kurarama guru raiva yakasiyana chaizvo kubva paavhareji. Zviri kutaura kuti vanoda kugadzirisa muMoscow kuti zvachose dzokugara zvave zhinji, asi kuita kudaro zvaisazova nyore kudaro? Nenzira vanoshuva paiva kudaro administrative chinodzivirira, sezvo dzokugara. Pasina chiratidzo pakati pasipoti kurarama guru uye kuwana basa zvakanga zvisingabviri. Zvichakadai, Moscow ari zvakasimba inomuda vechibharo, pasina kwake kugara mutsika zviripo multimillion guru chete vakasagona. Dzakawanda kuvakwa uye utilities muguta kuti kungoti dzakarega pasina namaoko.

Nzira Soviet kugadzirisa vashandi matambudziko

Basa iri rokuvaka nzvimbo uye vari nhengo iyo pave nokushanda kwenhengo guru, Muscovites vari categorically ndisingadi. For yokuisira dzokugara mvumo nokuti Moscow yakanga isina nomukurumbira, uye hazvibatsiri. Ndivo ezvinhu mune zvoupfumi uye munzanga kubatanidzwa kwakakonzerwa guru-guta basa. nhamba yake aihuitira administrative kuronga hunotenderwa wokuyera - muganhu. Rakanga pano muMoscow kwezuva nezuva mashoko zvaisanganisira tsanangudzo "muganhu" (pamwe madudziro emazwi pazuva rokupedzisira mabhii). Ndicho zita zvinowanzovapo vashandi muenzi akanga vakabvuma rinorema uye undervalued basa nokuda remangwana Moscow dzokugara mvumo, izvo vakanga vavimbisa kuti basa kubatsira guru.

Moscow limitchik

Vashandi Guest vaigara munzvimbo chaiyo hostels, kunyanya riri kure kubva pakati munzvimbo, kazhinji panguva Ring Road. Kuti vanosarudza kutamira Moscow uye kuda kushanda nesimba kuti yemberi yakapikirwa chidhindo iri pasipoti, zvakanga zvakafanira kuti ave simba yakawanda hunhu. Kana havambokwanisi midzi mumusha mavo munzvimbo. Pasina kunzwisisa ezvinhu izvi hazvigoneki kuva mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii muganhu.

Nzvimbo vakawanda anogara Moscow limitchikov kazhinji vakava nzvimbo evanhu kusawirirana kwakawedzera mhosva. Vakundi Moscow kunyoresa limitchik, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, haina kufanana. Mukuru chinangwa utsinye wavo aiva pfungwa pachena kusaruramisirwa. Zvino chizvarwa Muscovites hapana chikonzero kutsanangura zvakaitwa muganhu. Negative nemafungiro haigoni kuchinjwa kunyange mano chokwadi kuri kuti chinokosha chikamu yanhasi Moscow akavaka anobatwa limitchik. Asi pashure pemakore mamwe limitchikov achiri akagamuchira yokugara mvumo muMoscow uye nhasi anoda kudana pachake "kubva Muscovites muchizvarwa rokutanga."

vashandi pamutemo

Pashure pokuwa Soviet Union, mubvunzo chii muganhu, zvava zvakawanda kutamira tinopinda zvoupenyu kare. Mukutanga nineties, kumhanya, iri pakati zvoupfumi, okuvaka Moscow haana kwazvo, uye maererano, akaita akasvetukira kudiwa imwe waachangoroora basa. Nguva miganho yaro chaiwo pfungwa pamusoro. Inguva muenzi vashandi - vashandi muenzi kubva ikozvino akazvimiririra nyika, Soviet Union, vakanga kare chinoda, zvikurukuru kubva Central Asia, uyewo Ukraine uye Moldova.