The chikuru gamba iri ngano Yershov

Ngano rakanyorwa Pavlom Petrovichem Ershovym anenge maviri emakore akapfuura. mabhuku evana hazvigoni kumbofungidzira pasina chigadzirwa ichi. Ngano kunomutsa pfungwa vana, kushongedzwa mabhuku edu.

Nokuti kokutanga rungano "The Humpbacked Horse" yakabudiswa muna 1834 mu "Library Yokuverenga" magazini. Pane uchapupu Pushkin kwakaita shanduro basa. Ndiye akanyora sumo ngano.

The uchitsoropodzwa haana kukoshesa bhuku Ershov, nharo kuti zvinondiremera lightweight chigadzirwa. Ngano "The Humpbacked Horse" akafarirwa namambo. Pakadhindwa bhuku rokutanga rakabudiswa-cheka.

The chikuru gamba iri ngano - mwanakomana murimi mudiki-okuberekwa Ivan. Munyori haana rinomuti "Ivan benzi", asi ane njere dzakamanikana nemaonero, kubva nemaonero vanhu nokuda upenyu hwakadzikama akazara kushivirira nhema, vanonyengera, uye kunyengera kwavo pachavo utano, Ivan anotarisa yakananga uye mano. Gamba iri nyaya hakusi kudzingirira pfupi purofiti, iyo saka rikwezve vakadzikama vanhu. uchenjeri hwake hunogona kunzi nokudenga.

No vanofanira kumirira Ivan gamba. chimiro chake rine zvinhu pachena uye kwete kunyanya mwoyo yedu chikuru hunhu rungano "The Humpbacked Horse". Ngano inoti Ivan akanga ungwaru uye durashliv akada kurara, aiva simbe. Asi panguva imwe chete, aiva akatendeseka nezviito, regai kuva nemakaro, handina kuba, kuita maererano basa uye nenzira iyi, kuti akamubatsira kukunda pamusoro mashiripiti masimba. Kazhinji "pfungwa" vakoma Ivan achifumura sezvo shoma uye chinyakare vanhu vanogona kuwana pamusoro kuduku fuma.

"Kunyange zvazvo Ivan iwe akangwara

Hongu Ivan chinhu iwe nokutendeseka:

Akanga asina mabhiza kuba "- anozvidza mukoma wake Ivan.

The juxtaposition mupfungwa uye upenzi, kutendeseka uye kusavimbika rinotiudza kuti "The Humpbacked Horse" zvakanyorwa Ershov kwete vana. A fuma kugutsikana, vaiita uye runako kuita nyaya vana vanodiwa. "Humpbacked Horse" muzvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza uye vakuru - anonyanya siyana zano dzinokanganisa, vatambi rwaibva rungano vatambi, inopenya uye convex, nyanzvi Ershov akatsanangura mune mashoko mashoma.

The gamba munhu rungano, une zvake mabhiza anoshamisa, hauzoti vanozvikudza uye vanozvikudza. Nokuzvidira anobvuma bail panze mhuri. Kamwe mubasa ramambo, Ivan kuratidza "tarenda" dzavo:

"Iye anodya inotapira.

Akarara zvikuru,

Kuti nzvimbo, uye chete! "

Mukuru "mushandirwi" Ivan - Mambo - zvakazoonekwa kuva zvamangamanga yomudzvinyiriri nyore kufurirwa godo Ivan pamahedhifoni. Mimba mambo plan, zviri nyore madota Ivan inoita rokupedzisira chijana kunoshamisa masimba nguva dzose kubatsira akatendeseka uye akanaka vanhu. Mukuru ngano "noushamwari wakapfeka, akagara pamusoro akatevedzana ake ..." gamba uye anoenda mu "rwendo refu" kuteerera mirayiro mudzvinyiriri-mambo.

The mufananidzo wamambo inoshora mufananidzo rungano pakati Ivan. King muna Yershov benzi, utsinye uye despotic. Kumboda nayo hanya zvinhu asina chokuita zvakanaka ehurumende uye rudzi. King ainetseka chido kuva vaduku kuroorwa jaya muchindakadzi. Tichiremerwa aine zvakawanda zvokutyira pamusoro mamiriro, mambo anoda kuti lazily norutivi rwake pasi uye kuteerera makuhwa pamusoro informants dzavo.

Upenzi antics mambo kwakaita kuti rufu rwake ari kufashaira, iyo Ivan anoenderera akanaka, ndeyokubvisa ake vane mwero murimi mudiki chitarisiko.