Ethnic Kuzivikanwa sezvo pfungwa

Ethnic Kuzivikanwa - munhu nemaonero pachavo, kuumbwa muvanhu mukuziva kwavo munyaya imwe evanhu boka, kureva, mu nedanho socialization. Speech hazvisi mubvunzo kuti kuva munhu nyika-dzinza munharaunda. Kuziva izvi, chokwadi, zvikasaitika roga, asi kwakabatana akapoteredza chokwadi. Saka, vanenge kuibvisa uye socialization ari ethnically yakavhenganiswa ezvinhu chitupa kutora kunowanzoomera kana kusiyaniswa, kuti haisi Munongedzo zvakajeka chete rudzi kana tsika.

Ethnic Kuzivikanwa kunokosha zvikuru kuti vanhu tiwane munzanga vomunharaunda. Pahwaro kwayo kuzivikanwa aumbwa runovabvumira nhengo vamwe munzanga mapoka kusiyanisa pachavo kubva vamwe, akapa kudiwa kudzivirirwa uye, kana zvakakodzera, kuunganidza pamwe kwemadzinza mitsetse.

Chimwe pfungwa iri dzinza kuziva. Ndiyo pfungwa icho chete kunotevera dzinza ani. Kuparadzanisa mhando idzi mbiri chakaoma. Urudzi anoonekwa rudzi evanhu kuziva, dzinoratidzwa kuva imwe dzinza uye tsika nzvimbo. Nyaya yokudana mumwe "urudzi" rinoreva colloquially raora kwetsika nenyika uye netsika, tsika, tsika, mararamiro uye yakananga ngano.

Paumbwe dzinza nokuzivikanwa iri zvikuru neHurumende dzematongerwe uye socio-enyika pfungwa vakaumba kwemadzinza vepamusoro. Muenzaniso ndiye akachinja maonero vakawanda vanhu USSR mumakore 80-90 pasi pokudzora vatungamiri kufamba venyika. Kuongorora Fani iyi, masayendisiti akatoumba rokuti "kumanikidzirwa urudzi."

Ethnic Kuzivikanwa, maererano ethnopsychologists inogona kusiyaniswa kupinda mhando nomwe zvakasiyana. Normal mhando chokuzivikanwa ane mafungiro akanaka kuti mufananidzo vanhu vayo, tsika dzayo uye tsika. Ethnocentric - ane zvinhu ndoga, riite kukosha urudzi uye uncritical mafungiro pariri. Etnodominiruyuschy mhando kunoratidzwa pfungwa akakwirira kworudzi rwavo uye rusarura pendudzi. Ethnic umbimbindoga - yakakwana Nokureva pakudzorwa dzemadzinza zvido, akagadzirira chibayiro nokuda kwavo.

Mamwe ndiwo etnoindifferentny (hanya kune tsika uye madzinza nyaya) ethnonihilism (kwakakwana Paakaramba tsika idzodzo) uye havana chokwadi. The ndewechiLatin tinoberekwa nomwenje vakaratidza nokuzivikanwa (dzimwe nguva kaviri), kazhinji pane zvakasiyana ezvinhu.

No zvisinganyanyi kukosha chikamu pfungwa - .. Civil ani, kureva kuziva kubatanidzwa kwavo soobschnosti ane State. Civil kuzivikanwa zvakafanira aumbe mu pfungwa socio-pamutemo uye Nenyaya Iyi pamwe chaiko mamiriro rakaziviswa. Matangiro uye dzigadziridzwe nayo unofanira kufunga zviri pamutemo mutemo ehurumende zvivako. Kunyanya kuoma ndiro paumbwe kunoitika vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvinhu. mamiriro ose panyaya iyi ine yayo akasiyana ruzivo.

MuRussia, yayo nzira yetsika wokuRussia dzinza nokuzivikanwa iri yepakutanga zvakakwana pamwe chete mamiriro. Zvikonzero izvi vazhinji - kubva Imperial kare akawanda nhoroondo kunetsana yaitonga Soviet Union. Pfungwa dzakadai urudzi uye rudzi kwenguva vakapa nzira iri pachena hana dzedu vagari pfungwa pamusoro statehood uye zvemagariro tsika reSoviet hurongwa.

vaongorori vakawanda vanobvumirana kuti Russian National pfungwa kunofanira akasununguka kubva Imperial dzakabatana uye yakamanikana National zvido uye anofanira kuva kutsvaka zvitsva nzira co-nokuvapo vakawanda madzinza yeRussian ehurumende kuti kukunda zvoupfumi uye kwokunze vanotyisidzirwa.