Chii nharaunda uye sei zvakasiyana reruwa uye nharaunda

Munguva dzichangopfuura vezvematongerwo enyika kwava mufashoni pachinzvimbo mashoko zvakajeka se "dunhu", "unopinza", "nharaunda", kushandisa dzimwe rokuti "munharaunda". Kudivi rimwe, zviri pachena kuti mukurukuri zvinoratidza mumwe chikamu ndima, uye kuno rumwe - hazvisi pachena apo kuguma nemiganhu yayo. Somuenzaniso, nharaunda. Region kana kwete? A nharaunda? Zvingaita here kunzi ine? Ndiyo nguva yokuti pakupedzisira kukurira nyaya iyi.

Chii chinonzi nharaunda?

Shoko iri kwasvika kwatiri kubva mutauro Chirungu. Kana kuzarura duramazwi uye kuona kuti nharaunda (nharaunda) uye sei zvakarurama kushandura mutauro wokuRussia, zviri nyore kuwana vavhiringidzika. Vakawanda zvichibvira nzira kunoshamisa: dunhu, dunhu, nzvimbo, nharaunda, nyika, etc. Kubva ichi tinogona kugumisa kuti nharaunda - vanzwisise dimensionless, kuti hakutsamiri nzvimbo mundima akafukidzwa ... Saka, ichi izwi ringashandiswa kureva chero chikamu pemvura nyika, pamwe proviso kuti nzvimbo ine iine chaiwo zvivako. Nemamwe mashoko, kana akabvunza chii nharaunda zvinogona kunzi kuri kuvimbika uye panguva imwecheteyo chikamu yose. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mutauro mumwe unoshanda pamwe pachake yakatarwa ayo pfungwa chokuita miganhu marongerwo. Saka, muna siyana inoti, izwi rinoshandiswa kureva dzakananga yaingowanikwa munyika zvakavapo. Somuenzaniso, muCanada, uko administrative marongerwo rinoumbwa enyika, kumatunhu nyora zvinosanganisira zvina chete kumatunhu: Ontario, Quebec, Atlantic uye kumatunhu dzokuMadokero. Uye chii chatinofanira kutaura nezvazvo maduramazwi? The kupfuura Nhoroondo chii nharaunda, akati akakurumbira bhuku E.Alaeva. Maererano kunobva, pfungwa iyi inomirira nharaunda, iyo iri uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. zvayo constituent zvinhu zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzvimbo ine vamwe kusiyana. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kuvimbika chinangwa ezvinhu uye semhedzisiro kwayo kukura.

Chii ichi izwi kwakasiyana chokuita pfungwa

Zvikuru zvakafanana kureva kuti wakapiwa shoko anonzi, rokuti "nzvimbo". Anomiririra mumwe chikamu nzvimbo kana, pfungwa, yakafanana imwe shoma chikamu chinhu. Panguva imwe cheteyo, shoko "nzvimbo" unogamuchirwa kushandisa zvakawanda yokureva "munharaunda" mukati iro pasi chero chinonakidza. Zvino funga shoko "muruwa". Mudzimba tsika, izwi iri kazhinji kushandiswa kureva chero zvinenge administrative chikwata. In mazwi kwomuitirowo-mumatare nzira, kuti nharaunda iri nechepasi chikwata chikuru nharaunda. Panguva iyoyowo, kutsvakurudza nzira inoenda mumwe maonero. Mukuona zoning, nharaunda kunonzwisiswa sechinhu chakarongwa miganhu masero uye chinomirira nyaya chaiyo yacho. Munharaunda, ipapo shoko iri rinoshandiswa nenzira mbiri: sechinhu administrative chikwata uye ndi shoko "dzinogarisana".