Chii ruduku guta kuRussia? Top Russian maguta varombo

Wemagariro evanhu Department vanachiremba paUniversity Finance of Russian Federation gore negore kuitisa pamwero mukuru kudzidza kuongorora vagari zvinhu zvavo zvakanaka maguta. The guta ruduku Russia, maererano nenyanzvi - ndiye Togliatti. Pakutsvakurudza akatora chikamu guta rine vanhu kwazvo 500 zviuru vanhu. Vagari vemo vaifanira kuzvidzora kuongorora pamwero kwavo pfuma iri 5-pfungwa dzakawanda. Pasi nhamba imwe nzvimbo apo vagari ehurumende kashoma kuwana zvokudya zvavo yakavanzwa. Number shanu inoti nezvomukana kutenga zvivako. Pahwaro zviratidzo izvi angaverenga urombo indekisi nerimwe munharaunda.

Top maguta 10 muRussia malosostoyatelnyh

Maererano nokumwe kufungidzira weDhipatimendi wemagariro evanhu, zvinotevera nemisha kuiswawo pakati pemazita maguta reRussia varombo:

• Togliatti urombo ne indekisi 0,8.
• Astrakhan pamwe indekisi 0.68.
• Penza pamwe indekisi 0,6.
• Volgograd pamwe indekisi 0,59.
• Saratov pamwe indekisi 0.55.
• Rostov-on-Don pamwe indekisi 0,53.
• Lipetsk pamwe indekisi 0.52.
• Barnaul pamwe indekisi 0.5.
• Embankments Chelny pamwe indekisi 0.5.
• Voronezh - vazvionere 0.49.

Kusiyana varombo nzvimbo iri duku urombo indekisi munyika rakanyoreswa muna Vladivostok uye Moscow, Yekaterinburg, Tyumen uye Kazan. mamiriro ezvinhu naPauro hakutsigirwi Statistical pamutemo data, zviri kuvakwa zvachose dzavo maonero vanogara mumusha mumwe.

General unhu urombo neguta

Huwandu achitsoropodza murombo majaya akanyorwa pamusoro munharaunda Saratov, aiva 5%. The chokukomborerwa avhareji guta riri 4%. Kuongorora mamiriro vaibata vechidiki kubva 18 kusvika 30 makore. Saizvozvowo musha ndiwo vakawanda mari shoma varume - vanenge 36% paNational avhareji 35%. Nemuumbi nzvimbo uye varombo vechidiki, izvo chinoita kuti kwete asingasviki 5% ari munyika indekisi of 4%. Low-mari vechidiki - ndiyo 42%, asi National avhareji idukusa 38%. Ratio achitsoropodza murombo vagari - 14% chete paavhareji 11%, uye murombo - 53% chete neavhareji ukoshi 51%. The zvachose indekisi nourombo ari munharaunda iyi 0.55 uye zvinotora 5 fung nzvimbo chepamusoro. Pasinei zvinyorwa nemifananidzo, varombo guta kuRussia - Togliatti. Kudzidza akaudzwa kuti yepamusoro urombo anenge vabatwa guta uye kuchamhembe Russia, uye kumaodzanyemba, tinosvika pakupera 2011. Panguva iyoyo inopfuura 18% yevanhu vakanga vasina mari nezvokudya. By vokuparidzira mid-2012 zvokuti pachavo murombo, airarama 9-11%.

The neizvi divi mari kana kupfuura vakapfuma guta

City-yeshoroma Russia - ndiyo mhiri urombo. Maererano kuDhipatimendi wemagariro evanhu, uye ane pfungwa pamusoro urombo indekisi, vagari vakawanda vakapfuma munyika vanogara zvinotevera mumaguta:

• Vladivostok - a indekisi urombo 0.08.
• Moscow - 0.08.
• In Yekaterinburg - 0,14.
• Kazan - 0.2.
• In Tyumen - 0.23.
• In Krasnodar - 0.25.
• In Saint-Petersburg - 0,26.
• In Orenburg - 0.27.
• In Irkutsk - 0.27.
• In Novosibirsk - 0.28.

maguta 35 muchirongwa kudzidza. Vakabvunzurudzwa iri rakabudirira zvikuru maguta munyika inenge haana kufunga ezvinhu kushayikwa mari yezvokudya uye zvimwe zvinokosha zvinhu. Vazhinji vakabvunzurudzwa akaratidza pachavo nechivimbo kuti kana wechina kana muchikwata pfuma, apo pane mukana kutenga zvifambiso pachake uye zvivako wechishanu.

Kunopindirana pfupiso ruzivo

Togliatti - varombo guta kuRussia. About 57% vagere mumusha uri murombo. nzvimbo yechipiri akaenda Saratov, riri kumusha 56% kuti mari shoma vanhu. Vatungamiri vatatu muchikwata ichi anofukidza Penza, kuti vanhu iyo 53% varombo. Pazuva neizvi divi chikero - Vladivostok, Moscow uye Yekaterinburg. Maererano neimwe ongororo kuitwa pamusoro munharaunda Northern guru musha 2 chete% pakati achitsoropodza murombo varume vechidiki achitsoropodza murombo. Mugove varombo pamusana chete 10%. Category murombo varume pano 32%, uye mari shoma youth - 33 chete%. In zvachose, mugove mari shoma kuhurukuro asingapfuuri 48%. Pano unogona kuwedzera kuti mumakore 10 apfuura, kubva nguva 2003 kusvika 2014, uwandu achitsoropodza murombo munyika yawa 37% 10%. Muchiitiko chino, pane Vanzveri kukura varombo mumakore mashoma apfuura - kubva 46% kusvika 54%.

A zvishoma pamusoro Tolyatti

maguta Top Russian varombo iri inotungamirwa Togliatti - kugarwa pamusoro munharaunda iyo kurarama vanenge zviuru 700 vanhu. Maererano rokutanga data, makanyorwa 13% yevanhu vane matambudziko pamwe kutenga zvokudya. Ratio mu murombo munharaunda rinosvika 57%. Zvinofanira vati vanenge 45% vechiduku zvinosanganisirei muchikwata ichi. Hanzvadzi dambudziko Togliatti akava guta Astrakhan uye Penza rine vanhu 530 uye 520 zviuru vanhu. Huwandu varombo 56% uye 53%. Statistics zvakashamisa nyanzvi, sezvo zvakagadzirwa Togliatti rinonzi "guru wechipfuwo auton indasitiri." Achigadzira Enterprise, iyo zvino inoshongedza varombo guta kuRussia - ndiye flagship ari motokari indasitiri, "AvtoVAZ". Information about kana waipa mamiriro ezvinhu uye matambudziko layoffs Statistics 2014, hapana anooneka uye haushandi. It yakashuma pangozi evanhu mhirizhonga, iyo isvike guta kumaodzanyemba Russia uye kuchamhembe.

Ko hurumende sei?

December 16, 2014 O. Golodets, akashanda se mutevedzeri wenyika, akati mamiriyoni 15,7 varombo vanhu hwakanyorwa Russia. In imwe inflationary ezvinhu, nhamba yavo achawedzerwa zvakanyatsorongwa. Mazita maguta Russia, izvo achawira urombo mune ramangwana vachagara kuramba kuoneka mune zvenhau. Maererano Olga Golodets, ari rokutenga simba vagari munguva yemberi iri pedyo achaitwa yekudyidzana ipfupi. Izvi zviri kuitika kuchazadza guta sezvo rwokumusoro uye kumaodzanyemba kweRussia. Rosstat akagovera mashoko anonakidza chaizvo kuti muna chete mazuva 12 January 2015 tanga mwero mitengo munyika asvika nangananga 0,8%. Kana isu kutaura nezvokukosha ichi mugore rapera, inopindirana 0.3 chete%. Zvinonzi projected kuti pakazopera remvura kukura mwero vanofanira kusvika kukosha 15-17%. Panyaya mitengo, zvadaro pakazopera 2015, ukoshi hwayo iri kutarisirwa kusvika 13.7%.

Nzira kuti urombo iwe muRussia

List maguta reRussia varombo chakaitwa kuti chikonzero, uye inobva pamwero mukuru kudzidza. The chakarurama haaongororwi pachishandiswa Statistical Data uye asingauyi kunyange kuwana nhumbi. The guta ruduku Russia vasarudzirwa pahwaro dzokuzvikoshesa wakadini pamwero yakaitwa yevagari pachayo. Nokufamba Sociological tsvakurudzo, vokuRussia aida kupindura mubvunzo pamusoro pachavo mari dzavo, uye pamusoro chaizvo chii muchikwata kwezvatiri. Kusarudza akapiwa shanu pfungwa:

• Mari haisi kukwana chikafu.
• mari yakakwana chete zvokudya zvinokosha.
• mari inokwana kutenga makuru midziyo yakadai firiji, muchina wokuwacha.
• Zvinokwanisika kutenga motokari itsva.
• Mari zvakakwanira zvinangwa zvose, kusanganisira kuti kutenga zvivako.

Kusanganisa nezvipoka muboka

Pedzisai kuti varombo guta Togliatti Russia, kubvumira zvinotevera kusvika. Maererano kupatsanura inopiwa boka revanhu rokutanga - zviri achitsoropodza murombo. Rokutanga uye rechipiri mapoka pamwe kuumba marongera wokuRussia mari shoma vemo. Nyaya urombo zvikuru kushanda, uye kunokosha munzanga uye enyika basa. Izvi nokuda kwaita evanhu mhirizhonga ine zvinokosha kuderera mararamire ose vokuRussia. Maitiro akadaro hadzirishandisi guta-yeshoroma Russia.

Chii chaiita kuti pakuverenga urombo indekisi?

Urombo Index, iyo akatibvumira kuziva mazita maguta Russian, apo vakawanda varombo vanhu munyika, rave dzaona pachishandiswa chokwadi kuti hwaro mamiriro basa rinowanika haana mari shoma evanhu boka kuti vagari sezvo vakadaro, uye vechidiki haashande. Kudzidza, kusimbisa mbidzwa nhamba mari shoma uye achitsoropodza murombo varume vechidiki zera - kubva 18 kusvika 30 makore. Kuti uzive kumaodzanyemba uye kuchamhembe Russian guta kupfuura vanotambudzika, kwakasarudzwa kushandisa makirasi nhanhatu chete:

• The chikamu achitsoropodza murombo majaya 18 kusvika 30.
• The chikamu mari shoma majaya makore 18 kusvika 30 makore.
• The chikamu achitsoropodza murombo vechiduku kubva 18 kusvika 30 makore, varume navakadzi.
• The chikamu mari shoma vechidiki kubva 18 kusvika 30 makore, varume navakadzi.
• Bhuku achitsoropodza murombo vanogarapo.
• Bhuku mari shoma vagari.

Mumwe chakarurama iri recalculated mune chaiyo indekisi. Final Urombo Index, iyo yakava hwaro paumbwe Rating ndiwo avhareji metrics zvose pamusoro apa. The kumusoro indekisi mutengo, zvakaipisisa ezvinhu mukati rakapihwa munharaunda. Zvidzidzo kuramba vaingoita akasimbisa chokwadi kuti kuRussia nhasi kunounza chikamu zvakakwana vanhu vari pachavo ajaira pakati yepasisa mapoka mari yakasimbiswa.