Church Kumuka (Foros): nhoroondo temberi yaro tsananguro

Church Kumuka (Foros) ndiyo imwe rinonyanya kuratidza kuti Crimean sezvivako. Zvichida, izvozvo ndizvo kuzivikanwa wechipiri (mushure Palace "nenyenganyenga kuti Nest"), chiratidzo yose yokumaodzanyemba Peninsula. Chii nhoroondo yekereke ichi uye sei kuti kwaari zvikuru yokuita? Izvi vachakuudza nyaya yedu.

Foros Church Yorumuko: Photo uye rondedzero Temple

Panguva chaipo pamucheto Red Cliff, panguva egungwa musha Foros, pamire temberi iyi zvinoshamisa - muenzaniso wakanaka Russian mavakirwo XIX remakore. Church Kumuka (Foros), pikicha izvo unogona kuona pazasi, yakavakwa muna 1892, panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro 412 metres pamusoro Sea Black.

Mapurani werudzii zvivako - the Byzantine, muchinjikwa rising. temberi iyi, pamwe ichiratidzika pamuchinjikwa muzasi, akatanga kuvaka zvakawanda IV remakore. In ichi nzvimbo kutsigirwa ari kuvaka akadaro chindori zvikamu yomukati.

Church Kumuka (Foros) ane pfumbamwe domes ose inosiyana. Zvinopa kereke inokosha mutambo uye vamwe pomposity. Externally kwazvo yakafanana hwokufananidzira Russian machechi guru dzakavakwa mukupera XVIII remakore.

Chimwe yakasiyana chepfungwa Foros chechi yacho dzidziso. Saka, temberi haina vakatendeukira kuna rwokumabvazuva (sezvo zvivako zvose zvakadaro vane dzinozivikanwa Orthodox), uye seaward. Zvisinei, izvozvo ndizvo kuti South Coast machechi.

Internal uye kwokunze Kupedzwa temberi pana chemhando chechetere. Saka, paakapa waMosesi pamusoro pamasvingo vave zvikuru vakakokwa vatenzi Italian. Anokosha rakashandiswa nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaAtemisi yembiru, hwindo Sills nezvimwe decoration zvinhu Carrara machena. Foros chechi kushongedzwa iri inoyemurika vaurayiwa wakavezwa iconostasis.

Zvinosuruvarisa murals temberi havana akapukunyuka kusvikira nhasi. Muna 2004, madziro Foros chechi aisiya mwene St. Petersburg chikoro kuti kupenda - Petrova uye A. Pigarov.

Nhoroondo zvivako temberi Foros

The pakuonekwa chechi iri pamawere pamawere vakabatsira chimwe chiitiko chinokosha chakaitika kure muCrimea. Muna 1888 yokuRussia chevaux Alexander II aienda nemhuri yake St. Petersburg. Near Borki chiteshi tsaona zvakaitika: chitima derailed, asi mambo chishamiso haana kukuvara. Paakanzwa nhau iyi, chikuru magnate A. Kuznetsov, vakambotadza muridzi nyika Foros, akatanga kuvaka temberi yakanaka mukukudza kunoshamisa ruponeso dzemhuri youmambo. Naizvozvo akauya yakakurumbira Foros Church, razova nhasi nzvimbo yakakurumbira kukwezvana pamusoro Crimean pamhenderekedzo.

Mukutanga 20-ies ose XX remakore achipfuura dzakaoma Church Yorumuko. Foros, kufanana navamwe wenharaunda Crimea, vakava rutivi Soviet Musiki nyika. Muna 1927, kukosha zvose temberi vakanga expropriated achitsigira hurumende. Mushure Second World War, uye akaita zvakanga rakazaruka kuresitorendi. Muna 1969 chechi chakatsva. Somugumisiro moto zvose kuzvidhori uye Pamifananidzo zvakaparadzwa.

Foros Church serendipitously kunge kunatsiridzwa ari 80s. Totenda kuti nzvimbo zveko vanosarudzwa nokuda kwavo anamapako muzhizha Mikhail Gorbachev. Uye muna 1990, chechi Foros akadzokera vakatendeka. It pamutemo mumaoko neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia (Moscow Patriarchate).

Resurrection Church (Foros): sei kuti kusvika shongwe

Nzira kuona izvi zvinogona kuva zvakaoma zvikuru. Pashure pezvose, nebhazi kuti pano kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Kana uri parwendo mabhazi, unofanira kutanga kuenda Yalta. Ipapo mubhazi shoko "Yalta - Foros" uye uende anoburukira muna Foros mumusha mukuru. Next kuti Chechi Ascension kufamba (maawa anenge mumwe nehafu). Kurasika unogona asiri, sezvo Red Cliff kutemberi nenguva pamusoro vachava zvachose mumunda mako wezvakaonekwa.

Kwete kunetseka sei kuenda Foros chechi, unogona kuenda imwe yenzendo, izvo avaiita zvinosanganisira kushanyira chinhu ichi. Uyezve, saka unogona kushanyira zvinoverengeka zvimwe zvinonakidza rainzwika chikamu ichi South Coast.

mhedziso

Saka, Chechi Yorumuko (Foros) - mumwe temberi yakaisvonaka kwazvo kuCrimea. Uyezve, riri panzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo nzvimbo, pamupendero yakakwirira pamawere, kuti chete kunosimbisa chinokwezva (nyaya) ari chinhu nokuda vashanyi.