Coat of maoko Vladimir - chiratidzo munhau yekare

Vladimir - guta iri nechepakati European Russia - ndicho chatinonyanya kukoshesa Russian ani. Ndiye - chikamu Golden Ring of Russia, kwayo dzakawanda Monuments of mapurani yekare, zvapupu kuoma uye unochinja kutapwa kwenyika.
A chaiye zvenhoroondo Shongwe nguvo maoko Vladimir. mavambo Its rinenge sezvo guta pacharo.

City musi Klyazma

Historians nguva nenguva nokukakavara pamusoro musi nheyo guta. Pamutemo, ndiwo akatanga Vladimir Monomakh, uyo muna 1108 akatanga kuvaka masvingo simba pamusoro zvakakwirira pamahombekombe ari Klyazma River. Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika zvamaronga kuti funga Vladimir pamusoro remakore vakwegura. Vari inobva chokwadi kuti zvemadzimambo, achirondedzera rubhabhatidzo Rus Prince Vladimir Mutsvene, zvichienderana kuvambwa guta riri muchinda-pervokrestitelem muna 990.

Gare gare Vladimir akanzwawo mujenya - uye kuwedzera kune hombe panguva iyoyo guru hugota, uye kuparadzwa zvachose. Yaaizofanira kuva pakati kupesana kana ayo choumambo vakarwa vatongi vakakurumbira vazhinji ukuru, vose Russia yekare. Guta anazvo panguva dzakasiyana nguva Yuri Dolgoruky, Andrew Bogolyubskii, Vsevolod Huru Nest, Dmitry Donskoy, Alexander Nevsky. Kubva pakadzika nguva uye nguvo maoko Vladimir. Kwakatangira heraldic zviratidzo vanoratidzwa pariri, odzokera emakore akawanda.

kwakapararira shumba

Lion, kana shumba musoro - mumwe kweshoko kuti kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati chena-ibwe yakarongedzwa machechi ose Suzdal, Vladimir nevamwe maguta Golden Ring. "Mhuka leopardnye", "aifamba ingwe" uye dzimwe katsi kupendwa pamusoro murals iri mukati kushongedzwa kereke. Similar zvifananidzo kushandiswa venhoroondo vekare kuti ribude zvinyorwa. Zvisinei, mhuka kunoisawo, mashoko maumbirwo, hunhu vanobatisisa mhuka netsoka dzakapfava vari siyana chaizvo, uye zvakananga kuratidza chitambi Vladimirskogo Lva kubva zvikuru rimwe bhuku kwakaoma.

Vanyori venhau dzakaitika havasati vawana ruzivo pamusoro chaiyo kwakabva shumba, rine nguvo maoko paguta Vladimir, asi kuti rakadaro simba mhuka chipo pamusoro machinda zvisimbiso uye mireza of Vladimir-Suzdal machinda, nechivimbo kwakaitika nevatsvakurudzi vakawanda. Saka, shumba achimhanya raiva chiratidzo genus Rostislavovich Prince Svyatoslav, aitonga Vladimir ari XIII remakore.

"Titulyarnik» XVII remakore

Muchirimo 1672, chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich wakaitwa kwazvo chipo. Chapter Ambassadors hurongwa Boyar Artamon Matveev yakamupa guru Tomé ruoko-akanyorwa, akapiwa vanyori venhau zita "Royal Titulyarnik". Yaiva mhando bhuku, zvikuru mifananidzo nemifananidzo Russian uye vatorwa vatongi uye nounyanzvi vaurayiwa zviratidzo dzimwe nyika, uyewo nyika vaiva chikamu Russian wehurumende.

Huri "Titulyarnike" uye nguvo maoko Vladimir. mufananidzo wake "bhuku" ari chamber wacho - mumwe mukuru, pedyo chinyakare. It shumba korona wakaiswa pamusoro musoro, achifamba pamusoro makumbo ake hadzi, vakabata mana muchinjikwa. Chokwadi, musoro wake vakatendeuka Profile, uye ari kufamba kurutivi rworudyi.

okunatsiridza

Russian Empress Catherine II akaedza kusimbisa hurongwa zvose, kusanganisira State Heraldry. In wake chirevo zviratidzo maguta kupfuura hwacho zvakanzi vanotenderwa. Vladimir yokuenzanisira 1781 jasi kwezvombo kwava chaiwo chiratidzo muguta. Tevera zvenhoroondo cataclysms modernized izvozvo chete zvishoma.

heraldry German, akakumbira Alexander II, kuunza Russian kwokufananidzira nezvinodiwa kuEurope, yaipiwa pamwe nenguo maoko nezvishongo pomuouki mashizha chete St. Andrew kwakaita Ribbon uye zvikamu pamwe paakaenda korona, asi korona shumba iri dzvuku nhoo akaramba zvakafanana Zvisinei, muna rondedzero chainzi "shumba mbada".

Munguva Soviet, guta maoko maoko Vladimir akaedza kuramba monarchical uye ezvitendero zviratidzo - shumba akarasikirwa korona yake, uye panzvimbo sirivha muchinjikwa akaedza kupa mumaoko netsvimbo.

ano Kutarira

Muchirimo 1992, Paramende iri Vladimir nharaunda kudzorera nhoroondo nguo maoko Vladimir. Description of zviratidzo guta ikozvino rinonzwika akangofanana munguva youmambo nguva pamusoro dzvuku munda - shumba imire pamusoro makumbo ayo hadzi, panhongonya ane korona simbi yake rokurudyi - sirivha refu ina-muchinjikwa. Chimwe pamutemo chokufunga rekare guta Russian - mureza - chaizvo zvakafanana nguvo maoko. Ichi angwarire pamwe chete korona "shumba ingwe" iri pakati.

Nguva sezvainofamba, kuchinja tsika zviratidzo yekare. Nhasi, shumba haruzvitsvakiri sezvinoita muenzaniso vanotyisa uye kusingazununguki nesimba dzoumambo simba. Nokuti inozivikanwa Russian vashanyire centre, izvo akashanyira nemazana ezviuru vafambi vanobva pasi pose ose gore, ichi hachisi chokwadi. Silver Cross ane yezvouMwari zviri izvo pamazuva akare. Nhasi rinongova chiyeuchidzo refu uye zvakaoma nzira zvaiyambuka guta Russian yekare.