Con - chii? zvichireva

Kune mashoko, kunyange inowanzoshandiswa nevanhu, asi vanhu vashoma chaizvo kunzwisisa zvazvinoreva. Izvi zvinosanganisira rokuti "with". kukosha kwayo ino hakuna. Vanoverengeka vavo. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe nomumwe wavo ane pachake nhoroondo yacho. Saka chii chinonzi "with", apo shoko rakabva uye zvinorevei?

The chikuru lexical zvinoreva shoko "with"

Maererano nerimwe remasangano uye kupfuura nomukurumbira mutauro Shanduro XIX remakore. - duramazwi Dahl, pakutanga shoko iri necheSalvic akanga asina rimwe, asi anoreva zvakawanda.

1. Kunze, mugumo, rufu. Saka, chero mudzi shoko - "skonat", "kuparadzwa", "kuguma" - zvichireva "madota", "kunyangarika", "kuguma".
2. Tendeukai hurongwa. Saizvozvo akazviratidza okuti: "Kubvira kare kare saka vodilos", "nguva yakare."

Uyewo, mumazuva ekare vanhu vanoshingaira vanoshandisa shoko wakaburuka kubva chiratidzo "with". bhiza ichi (kurwara), konobotitsya (ruzha, whoop), Grooms (chipiko chinhu). Zvinosuruvarisa kuti vakawanda verbs izvi kare kubva vanoshingaira kushandiswa uye inongova nhoroondo.

Ungangove, shoko rokuti "with" aro yepakutanga mupfungwa kwave nhaka kubva pre-necheSalvic mutauro wokuRussia. In nyasha pfungwa iyi zvinoratidza kuvapo cognate mashoko pamwe zvinoreva zvakafanana muna wokuUkraine, Belarus uye Polish. Saka, muna ano wokuUkraine mutauro zvikuru kushandiswa mudzi mashoko: Conaty / skonati (kurwadziswa, kufa), vikonavets (uyo ari kuita chinhu kana kuridza pachikuva). The Polish Shoko akachengetedzwa wykonawca ( "Executive"). Uye Belarus - "vykonvats" ( "kutakura").

dzimwe tsika

Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva veko necheSalvic rinoreva "with" akanga adzingwa mutauro wokuRussia. Asi Shoko chakatorwa nokuda nzvanyira Chirungu zita mutambo with. Neshoko iri rakatanga kushandiswa kureva "mwero kubhejera" kana kureva kuti "kutamba mitambo."

Uye kunyange vanhu kwenguva refu kupfuura shoko raishandiswa achishingaira, zviri kuwedzera kushandiswa zita kanoda mutambo "iri naambuya" kana "maguta", apo zvakanga zvakafanira kuti tsvimbo. Zvichida, ichi chinhu chomutambo raakange atumidzwa nokuti kwakanga apera.

Panzira, vatambi vari mutambo vakaisa chinhu pamusoro mutsetse, yaimbonzi "konovschikami", asi zvishoma uye shoko iri rave kukanganwika.

kwakakodzera pazita

Kana Russian ari pazita zvinoreva zita mhuri, mune mimwe mitauro, pane anthroponomy (mazita evanhu), nzvimbo mazita (mazita nenzvimbo) uye kunyange theonyms (mazita vanamwari) Kon.

Somuenzaniso, French mumwe Catos kupfuura (administrative-miganhu Unit, iine makanzuru akawanda, chikamu County) anonzi Caulnes, iyo anotaurwa uye akashandurirwa Russian se "Con". A yakafanana zita riri uye mumwe communes muFrance, riri makiromita mazana matatu kubva Paris.

Munhoroondo yenyika tinoziva unhu zhinji kunoshamisa nezita Kon. Pakati pavo akahwina mubayiro weNobel 1998 - yokungotaura yefizikisi Walter Kohn, uye vokutanga-peri hadzi mapurani Lotte Cohn.

Pasinei nokuti unonzi rakajairika pakati ekuGermany avanhu, nhoroondo kuvazivisa uye akawanda mudzimba Konov vakakurumbira. The kupfuura kubudirira vavo - a Soviet Economist, musayendisiti uye mudzidzisi Aleksandr Kon; mumwe havaoni chechikoro wemagariro evanhu ari USSR - Igor Kon, uye nyika-mbiri Pianist, mukupera XIX - mangwanani XX emakore. - Pavel Kohn.

By munzira, vaInca yekare vainamata mwari mhepo uye mvura, yainzi navo Kohn.

Proverbs uye mashoko neshoko "with"

Izvi rokuti emakore zvinowanzoshandiswa Russian uye anoenderana necheSalvic mitauro. Uchapupu ichi ndivo vakawanda mashoko yeRussia kwaari.

• Nemombe danda redu vakaenda kufa.
• Kubva Kona spokon, spokon, kubvira panguva yakare vodilos.
• Chokutanga danda haisi kuvimba.
• Musoro iri pangozi.
• Iye haasi danda redu (mupfungwa kwete denderedzwa yedu).
• Kana mukunopera kana kunze.

Ko Latin eremendi Koh

The inorganic remubatanidzwa ndiyo potassium hydroxide, akataura dzakakurumbira kungoti "potassium alkali", ane makemikari fomura Koh.

Kana wokwake NaOH anowanzodanwa kushandiswa nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaAtemisi bhaa sipo, ipapo uchishandisa Koh kubereka emura Sipo, yokugezera gels, shampoos, washing powder.

Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chete indasitiri kushandiswa potassium hydroxide mhinduro, nekuti kukosha Latin Koh chinhu nokuda indasitiri riri guru kwazvo. Rinoshandiswa sechinhu electrolyte mu alkaline mabhatiri, uyewo sipo kwakawedzera causticity. With remubatanidzwa ichi makemikari ari kugadzirwa bepa, chakaita zvokugadzirwa rabha, fetiraiza, uyewo mamwe Pharmaceuticals. Potassium hydroxide mhinduro, kunyange chikamu zvimwe zvigadzirwa pasi achinyepera zvokudya chirungiso E525. Sezvo Koh rinowanzoshandiswa maindasitiri pakubika kuti vanyoro kuchenesa michero nemiriwo.

Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuti kukanganwa kuti alkali ndiye Koh. Chii ichi, ziva mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe, iye akadzidza kemisitiri. Mune pfungwa yokushanda mamiriro, chero alkali ndiyo ngozi chaizvo utano hwevanhu. Zvikurukuru, zviri anokwanisa kunozvidzisa vakawanda Organic yeimwe. Saka, kamwe ganda kana mucous membranes, Koh anokwanisa kukonzera kutsva yakadzika, saka kushanda naye, zvakakodzera kupfeka unodzivirira magirazi, magiravhusi uye rubberized zvipfeko.

Alien shoko Koh

Avo vanotenda nokuvapo extraterrestrial uchenjeri uye kuti vane venyama mamwe mapoka enyeredzi vakachengeta nokuda rwevanhu uye urongwa ramangwana pedo kuenda kuonana, ziva mumwe chinangwa "CON". Chii? Chidimbu kuti "Coalition Troop Vaiona".

Vakawanda vanoziva vanhuwo pfungwa kuti muna 1929, musi sai vavanhu maawa akawanda shoko raiparadzirwa, broadcasted mumitauro 4. Rinotaura kuvapo Galactic Coalition, izvo zvinosanganisira anenge 220,000 sentient marudzi. Yokuzviparadzanisa of vacherechedzi Coalition kwemazana emakore akawanda vari vakarinda pave Earthlings, uye ikozvino anotikoka kuti vabatane naye. Chekutanga, nekuti vanhu kwakasvika inodiwa sandara, asiwo nokuti munguva pfupi iri kutevera, rinokweva nedutu pedyo zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri, anokwanisa kuparadza Nyika pamwe nevagari vayo. Panyaya iyi, iyo Galactic Coalition ane pfuma zvakakwana kubatsira vanhu vapone nhangemutange Kusaona njodzi.

Nhasi, dzakawanda masayendisiti-ufologists gakava kana shoko iri ichokwadi kana nounyanzvi unyengeri.

The chivakashure "wevasungwa" uye kukosha

In Russian "with" anogona kuita kwete chete sezvo shoko rimwe, asi uyewo chivakashure. The kukosha chivakashure "vaka-" yakatorwa kubva muchiLatin, pamwe chivakashure vaka-. In Russian yakafanana iri rinokosha pamwe chivakashure "c / Co" rinoreva, "kubatana" "pedyo".

With chivakashure ichi vari vakaumba emazita zvakadai anozivikanwa sezvo akapoteredza (Tex kugadzirisa zvinoreva shoko kana zvinotaura) Confederation (kushamwaridzana inoti kana masangano) uye vamwe.

A mhando "mumisasa" chivakashure mumutauro weRussia

"Anasi" akabva muchiLatin sezvo chivakashure. Maererano kwayo lexical rinoreva ndiko kusiyana chambotaurwa nezvacho "wevasungwa" (chii ichi, uye chii basa iri kuridzwa, zvinoratidzwa yapfuura ndima).

Achibatsirwa "ri" mazita chakadai: overalls, chirimwa, yakatarwa, akafanana uye Tauriranai. Nyatsoteererai munhu Uchaona kuti vakawanda mashoko aya vakapinda Russian nevamwe mitauro. Ichi chikonzero pakuongorora, sezvo vazhinji mienzaniso zviri Latin mavambo uye vakasvika Russian kubvira chivakashure "wevasungwa" uye "ri".

Wakabata neshoko "with" (ndiko, chii basa uye kwarakabva), zvinokosha kuziva kuti iyi nyaya paiva kwemapazi zita yekare Russian ane nzvanyira emazita yaainge mimwe mitauro. Pane anosuruvarisa kuitika apo zvinoreva shoko repakutanga kwave kuribvisa ne yokumwe. Pakadaro zvichipera zvishoma kunyimwa chero mutauro kwake oga uye kusiyana. Tinovimba kuti vokuRussia mune remangwana kuchange kuonga uye kuchengetedza mutauro waamai, uye haazobvumiri njodzi rokuti "with" uye vamwe akatambura chizvarwa mashoko Russian.