Danish mureza: nhoroondo chitarisiko uye ano Kutarira

Simple asi yakajeka uye asingakanganwiki Danish mureza rinoshandiswa vagari anotaurwa kwavari kumarudzi hurumende. Haasi ose nyika anogona pamusoro uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika kwakadaro. Kunyange nhoroondo panowanikwa rayo vokuDenmark zvakakangwa chivimbo zvakadzama kwavo nyika vakasarudzwa uye rudo kusingaperi nokuda kwake. Rinhiko havana yakaonekwa huru mamiriro chiratidzo uye chii sokunge ari ano shanduro? Sezvo apfuura kubvira pakutanga kwayo zana remakore zvakakanganisa pakuonekwa jira?

Modern Denmark mureza

Mukuru wehurumende chiratidzo anotarira kwete chete, asi wakatiwo chaizvo muchidimbu: mukuru uye raiwanzoshandiswa zita - Dannebrog - rinoreva "Danish jira". Zvinoita yakaita rectangle inobwinya dzvuku jira chine mufananidzo wakaiswa pamusoro wake upturned muchinjikwa chena. Kukura pakati mapato ari ano shanduro iri zvachose 28 kusvika 37. pamutemo, chiratidzo ichi rakazoshandiswa chete muna May 1893. Kunyange zvakadaro, izvozvo ndizvo mamiriro flag Denmark ndiyo mukuru aivapo, sezvo yave kuzivikanwa kubvira kumugumo XIV remakore. No European mureza haagoni kuzvirumbidza kare yakadaro. Zvino Dannebrog chaizvo nokushingaira kushandiswa vokuDenmark mu matkamuistoja vatorwa, uye muupenyu hwezuva nezuva - pachiitiko mumaguta chero yezororo uye avo vageremo zvikuru yakashongedzwa matsvuku bunting. Danish mureza, mifananidzo chinogona kuwanikwa chero zvemumba vari kushandisa mamiziyamu, administrative zvivako, vomunharaunda nzvimbo, kuratidza Dannebrog pamusoro France nguva. Pasinei chokwadi kuti vamwe Misiyano muchinjikwa Air anoshandiswa zvose nyika pedyo - kubva Iceland kuFinland - vokuDenmark akafanana pasina zvimwe nechivimbo kuti mureza ravo nemamwe.

Nhoroondo chiitiko

Danish mureza yakatanga kunyorwa kare armorial Claus Gelrite, iro akanzi munguva kubvira 1340 kusvika makore 1370. Ipapo jira akaratidzwa ive chinhu nguvo maoko Danish mambo ainzi Valdemar Atterdag wechina. Inverted muchinjikwa rinoshandiswa mureza, akanga aripo chisimbiso youmambo. Mumwe mambo Danish, Erik Pomeransky, kushandiswa kudhinda matatu shumba ane Danish mureza waro nenzara vari kumusoro nechokuruboshwe quadrant, uye chokumusoro rworudyi pakona dzayo nhatu korona vakanga aimiririra. nhamba iyi inomiririra uwandu vakabatana kuva mubatanidzwa munyika muna 1397. Denmark, mureza uye maoko maoko ayo vava huru, kuda roga apo muSweden uye Norway. Kushandiswa misoro mitatu, ane chimiro akanga pakutsvaga rokutanga Danish Margarita, ndiye chete nokuchinja Chirevo mureza wenyika yacho. Kubvira 1814, iye akawana rapfuura chimiro (nokuda disconnection muNorway). Ipapo aichimbova aimbova umambo kukuru akochonorwa Schleswig uye Holstein. simba munyika shoma, asi kwakawedzera zvikuru rudo naye mumwoyo mairi. Kubvira ipapo, mureza muDenmark anoramba ayo mukuru chimiro zvikuru chete uye anotarisa zvakafanana kuMiddle Ages.

siyana zvikuru

Huru yakabvumira kugadziriswa kwemutemo wekuita hwakatangwa vatongi nezve pemapuranga chokuita zvikuru ayo. Saka, muna 1748, nhamba upamhi uye kureba 14 kusvika 17 uye upamhi muchinjikwa chena pamusoro mureza aiva mumwe-wechinomwe kukwirira kwayo. Kurutivi mumunda rworuboshwe aiva tsvuku mativi chimiro, uye kodzero - rectangular. Bazi Affairs Internal muna 1893 vaiona zvakakodzera kuwedzera mureza, kubva panguva iyoyo varikumahombekombe zvakanaka kunge akawedzera. Muna 1926 hurumende akasuma achangobuda kuchinja, iyo ichiri kushanda nanhasi. Upamhi mureza 28 sechipiriso pakureba 37, upamhi muchinjikwa chena ndowenyika zvinhu Web upamhi sezvo 4 kusvika 24. kuruboshwe Chikamu tsvuku sapamazuva akare, vanofanira kuumba dzinoungana.

The ngano pamusoro nechitarisiko

Maererano nengano, weDanish mureza akaonekwa kuda kudenga. Muna 1219 Valdemar II muEstonia akaenda achitsigira colonists German. Pakarepo akarwisa Estonians, vokuDenmark aifanira shure pasi yakakuwandira yavo. Maererano nengano, panguva ino pachikomo haana kure yairwiwa kumusoro masoja pamwe mabhishopi, vanga vachibvunza Ishe rubatsiro. Uye akabva akapindura. Makore akazarurwa uye kudenga akaburuka dzvuku jira muchinjikwa chena pamusoro payo. Panewo shanduro iyo yaita mumaoko Archbishop Andreas Sunesena apo Estonians akatora pamusoro Danish Standard raMambo. Pakupedzisira, pane wechitatu Bhaibheri. Maererano wake kupenda hazvirevi ngauburuke kudenga, mambo Danish akaona hwokuwa pakurwa dzvuku zuva denga muchinjikwa chena uye aiona chiratidzo Mwari. Zvisinei, iye morale pakati vokuDenmark akarerwa mumwe kana rimwe chiratidzo naMwari, uye nei ivo vakakunda kwakajeka kukunda. Uyezve, sezvo kuti hondo muEstonia akatanga Nguva Danish simba - red-chena mureza raiva rakayangarara pamusoro vokuBritain, Air uye kunyange nyika Indian. Sezvo June 15, zuva anogara mureza. Uye mubindu iri Danish King muna Tallinn, ndiko zororo, rinoratidza zviitiko zuva, pakwakanga vakafukura dzvuku-chena hunhu. Knight mu zvombo nguva rinoratidza nzvimbo dzakawira kudenga uye kunozivikanwa mureza, naMweya Ishe Mwari.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Hapana nyika muEurope, iro raizova mireza vakawanda muDenmark. Ivo yakashongedzwa dzimba, paruzhinji masangano, kindergartens, zvikoro uye mumayunivhesiti, anovaraidza guta uye Hotels. Mukuwedzera, mukuru mukuru zviratidzo vanoratidzwa decoration nezvifukidzo uye zvemaoresa nokuda Christmas muti, vasonanidza hembe uye inodhindwa neSvondo. Kusangana nomudiwa kubva yokumwe zororo Dane vanogona kuenda mureza, uye hapana anoshamiswa - zviri nyaya kosi. Kana jira iri yakashongedzwa panze mumba, ipapo anoenda mukati zuva rakazvarwa. Kunyange Mireza tuduku akashongedzwa nemiriwo kutengeswa - sezvo vokuDenmark vanoti zvigadzirwa zvinoberekwa varimi veko. In zvinhu nyore izvi mari korona zviuru pagore. Tsanangura Kuzvikudza kwakadaro uye uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika iri nyore. Pasinei soro kwemitero, vagari kurarama kwazvo zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvirokwazvo. The muenzaniso muDenmark zvoupfumi unoshanda chaizvo, zvokuti Dannebrog wekare ichibhururuka pamusoro nyika kufara zvechokwadi.