Sei kugadzira IP-kamera: instructions, mazano

IP-kamera - digital vhidhiyo kamera kuti zvinogona kutapurira mashoko mhiri Internet protocols mu pemambure. mudziyo uyu pedyo, asi kuti vawane renguva dzaishandiswa kuwana zvose zvavanogona vanofanira kuita dzimwe pazviruva.

IP-yokuvata (panze kana indoor) rinogonawo kurondedzerwa se kamera uye kombiyuta zvabatanidzwa mune imwe chikwata. The chikuru zvinoumba mudziyo uyu anosanganisira izvo, chifananidzo Switch, mumwe kana kupfuura processors uye ndangariro. The processors inoshandiswa mufananidzo kubudiswa, compression, mavhidhiyo kuongorora uye network mamiriro. Kuyeuka rinoshandiswa chitoro firmware (purogiramu yepakombiyuta) uye kurekodha Video vemo. Saka, hazvirevi hazvo kuti kubatana IP-makamera kuti kombiyuta kuitira kushanda kwayo pachaenzaniswa.

Kufanana kombiyuta, nemambure kamera ine yayo IP-kero, chokuita mambure uye anogona kuiswa chero pane iripo kubatana. IP-kamera, mutengo chiri zvishoma yepamusoro nokuzvidzora basa rinopa paWeb server, ftp (File Kutamisirwa Protocol), uye e-mail, uye rinosanganisira dzakasiyana-siyana nezvimwe paIndaneti uye zvimwe IP anotsanangura. Izvi zvakasiyana Utava kamera, izvo zvinogona chete ishande kana zvakabatana pachake kombiyuta (PC) Via USB kana IEEE 1394 pachiteshi. Uyezve, software kwayo inofanira kuiswa iri PC.

Wireless IP-kamera womuenzaniso ano zvinogona configured wokushandura vhidhiyo pamusoro pomumbure nokuda mhenyu kuona uye / kana kunyora kana akaramba, chaiyo, pamusoro pechiitiko kana chikumbiro kubva mvumo vanozvishandisa. Kusungwa mifananidzo hunogona kutapukira pamanyorerwo Motion jpeg, MPEG-4 kana H.264 mavhidhiyo vachishandisa siyana network protocols, kana uploaded sezvo munhu jpeg mifananidzo uchishandisa ftp, e-mail kana HTTP (the Hypertext Kutamisirwa Protocol).

Kuwedzera pakunyora vhidhiyo Network makamera, vamwe vagadziri zvinopa chiitiko zvakanaka uye kuva "vakachenjera" zvinhu zvakadai vhidhiyo inofamba kuonekwa, Audio kuonekwa, vanoshingaira tampering aramu uye motokari Tracking. mano Most uyewo anoratidza pamberi I / O zvengarava, hunoita kuti riine zvokunze mano dzakadai sensors uye relays, uye kunyora pamwe IP-kamera anogona kutepfenyura kuwedzera. Zvimwe zvinhu zvingasanganisira makaseti nezvaanogona uye akavaka-mu rutsigiro Power pamusoro Ethernet (Poe). midziyo vakawanda kutsigira yemhando kuchengeteka uye nomumbure zvakanaka mabasa. Modern panze IP-kamera unokubvumira kupfura mukuru-tsanangudzo mifananidzo, kunyange murombo maonero ezvinhu.

Hook Up Special Features

Vamwe IP-makamera zvinoda rumwe midziyo kurekodha, apo mumwe anogona kunyora vhidhiyo yavo zvakananga kuti Psalms (Network Mabhii Storage) kana PC, riri configured kuitira kushanda sechinhu Server. Vamwe kunyange zvakavaka-mu kadhi cheap car insurance Micro SD, uye anogona kuponesa kugutsikana zvakananga zvinhu vezvenhau. Vanogona kunyange tine pakuvara Server, saka dzimwe nguva unogona kuwana mukana zvakarekodhwa ari kure. Sei kugadzira IP-kamera nomazvo? Sei yaunonyanya kushandisa chete Internet chinofanira kuitwa?

Where kutanga?

Kana ukaronga yako Server Software nokuda IP anotsanangura makamera, yamuchakwanisa vanofanira kusarudzwa nokuzvisimbisa pachavo. Unogona batanidza akawanda mano vachitora mifananidzo kuti pfungwa zviri kuitika pamusoro kuongororwa nzvimbo iri nani.

Zvinoita here kushandisa dzimwe midziyo?

Pane kushandisa chaiwo IP-kamera, unogona kushandisa nyore "Webcam" uye batanidza nayo inotumirwa USB kuti kombiyuta achimhanya software zvakakodzera kuti vanyore. mudziyo uyu, (akadai mukana zvaakaratidzwa usiku pakunyora zviri kuitika zvachose rima) sevanonyanya isingadhuri pane IP-kamera (mutengo chiri yakakwirira zvikuru), kunyange zvingava vasina zvimwe zvinokosha mabasa.

Chimwe musiyano iri pakuti "munhu Webcam 'anofanira chokuita kombiyuta Via USB, ukuwo IP-kamera kunogona kuva yakasiyana zvachose nzvimbo uye nemasiraidhi akapendwa Via Wi-Fi.

Chokutanga, unofanira kusarudza chero Software kuongorora Webcam software. mafomu aya anoshandiswa andobata uye rekodhi vhidhiyo kupinda izvo. Unofanira kuziva kuti purogiramu makamera IP-kwakavakirwa (izvo zvinogona kudzorwa uye kwakajairika "web") angava zvinoshanda, asi iwe uchange kukwanisa kuzadzisa zvimwe mari.

Kana kuti chiitiko ichi, iwe unenge vanofanira kuramba kombiyuta yako kumhanya 24/7, zvichida kana uchida kunyora zviitiko zuva.

Kuderedza mudziyo somunhu Smartphone

Kana uine mutana tsva dzerunhare Android, unogona kuzvitengesa kamera kuti Network kuchengeteka. Pakupedzisira, chero Gadget akadaro ane kamera, Wi-Fi, uyewo pakuvara zvaidiwa kombiyuta - izvi zvose zvinofanira kupfura, kuponesa rekodhi vhidhiyo.

Network kana IP-makamera, akavapindurawo, rakagadzirirwa kunoshanda munharaunda nzvimbo Network (Lan) uye Indaneti. Panguva Lan vari akakwanisa sechikamu nomumbure kombiyuta kuti vari iyo zvakabatanidzwa. Zvimwe configuration pamusoro pomumbure unokwanisa kubvumira makamera zvichiongororwa, kwete munharaunda chete asiwo ari kure, uyewo kuburikidza neindaneti. Sei kugadzira IP-kamera muna Lan?

zvomunharaunda kuwana

Usati unogona kugadzira kamera kushanda pamusoro paIndaneti, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvinosanganisira zvose zvakafanira nzira kuti vemo kuwana kutanga. Ongorora hwokugadzira mapepa kuti vakauya mudziyo wenyu mirayiridzo sei kuti akarimisa chepakutanga. Kana kamera iri configured kuti vemo kuwana, unenge wakagadzirira kutanga configuration kuti kure mukana Indaneti.

kure kuwana

Usati kugadzira ari IP-kamera mu yomunharaunda rezvebonde kubvumira kuti kutora mifananidzo kubva kure nzvimbo, Zvinokurudzirwa kudzidza ehupfumi hwoMutungamiriri pomumbure nechokwadi chokuti une zvakakodzera matsamba. Zvikasadaro, haugoni kuita kure kuwana kamera.

Kugadza kamera kushanda pamusoro paIndaneti, unofanira kugadzira basa Port vorega. Kunoitawo kuti kuwana kamera kubva kure nzvimbo kuburikidza nokupfuudza rwomumbure zvengarava inoshandiswa paIndaneti. zvengarava aya kazhinji akatumira wako zvakarukwa router kuti mberi zvengarava yaishandiswa kamera.

Kuwana IP-kero

To IP-kamera Indaneti vakapfuura Data vaifanira zvakanaka kugadzira pemambure protocols. Kuti kuwana kwenyu zvakarukwa router kuti kugadzira chengarava vorega, unofanira IP-Kero router dzakasvikwa kamera zvakabatana. Unogona kuwana mashoko uyu querying nemambure mutariri samambure wako kana kuvhura murayiro kuita Windows uye kupinda murayiro Ipconfig / zvose. Kuti uvhure murayiro nokukasira, unofanira tinya "Start" bhatani, uye ipapo anozodzidza kudzvanya "Mhanyai".

Apedza imwe pamusoro matanho, uchawana mashoko IP-Kero router. Unofanira nayo kuitira kuti tiwane kuwana router kuti kugadzira kuchiteshi vorega. IP-Kero nemambure router chichange uratidzwe sezvo default suo.

Kuwana router pamusoro pomumbure yako

Zvino iwe unofanira kuenda imwe iripo router nokupinda ari pamberi IP-kero yako padandemutande mubrowser. Zvadaro kune zvinodiwa configuration chikamu umo redirection iri configured zvengarava.

Zvakakodzera kupinda veko IP-Kero kamera, uyewo zita rayo rakasiyana chokuita imwe chengarava kuti redirected. Sezvo default mutemo, shandisa chengarava 80. Zvisinei, zviri chinodiwa kutsvaka ruzivo kubva akaigadzira devaysa kwenyu okuwedzera configuration akadzama. Somuenzaniso, musi yepamusoro Wireless IP-kamera kungada zvakawanda Data kusanganisira kuita zvose.

Vamwe mano zvinoda zvinopfuura chimwe chiteshi, izvo achatumirwa ose zvinhu sezvinoreva Gadget functionality. Uchanzwawo kupiwa mukana kusarudza dzakati kuti kushandiswa. Common parameters vari UDP kana TCP. router Your anogona auri kuita. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, unofanira kusarudza dzakati Ipfungwa "Vose panguva imwe chete." Zvichaita vanobatanidza pamwe UDP uye TCP relays kuti pachiteshi. Kamwe wapedza kupinda ose customizable zvokusarudza, tinya "Shingairira" bhatani kuzoponesa pazviruva yenyu.

Kamwe pazviruva makaponeswa ari router wacho configuration, uchakwanisa kuona mashoko kwakaratidzwa ari pasi. Pangava nemamwe zvinyorwa izvo configured ne default (achava aripo chete mazita). Parameters hwako zvakabatana mano achava yepazasi chikamu pasi peshoko IP Network Camera.

Access kune pomumbure Indaneti

Zvino kuti chamakamisa chiteshi chengarava vorega pamusoro router pamusoro pomumbure wako kubvumira kamera kuti kuvhurwa pamusoro paIndaneti, unogona kutanga kumisazve kupinda kwaari utariri. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti pakutanga edza kuti kubvira kure nzvimbo uye kwete munharaunda network. Zvinokurudzirwa kuziva kuti chengarava vorega iri configured nemazvo.

Sei kugadzira IP-kamera zvachose?

Kuva pane kure nzvimbo, unofanira kupinda ruzhinji IP-kero inopiwa dzenyu Internet webasa Provider (ISP), kuti kukwanisa kuwana kamera. Kana havazvizivi, enda hwokugadzira rutsigiro rwenyu ISP kana paIndaneti basa anobvumira kuona nezveupenyu hwako Internet kubatana. Haukwanisi kuwana kamera nomukombiyuta private IP-kero nokuti haigoni kuonekwa paIndaneti (richiwanikwa chete mukati yomunzvimbo samambure umo mudziyo wanamatira). Kuwedzera kupinda ruzhinji IP-kero dzimwe nguva unofanira kupinda chengarava riri kero kubhawa. Kazhinji, chiteshi 80 vachaparadzwa redirected rwoga uye naizvozvo mutsetse uyu usingagoni kupedza kana ukaedza kuwana kamera. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane dzimwe nguva apo IP-kamera haazoshandisi pachiteshi 80. Kana izvi zvaitika, unofanira kupinda zvizere IP-kero, anoteverwa muura uye chengarava nhamba dzinoshandiswa papi.