Closed Vatican: Area Attractions

Nyika duku iri panyika, unonzi chitsuwa yakanyarara ari ruzha Chipatapata chiri, uye ndiro guta guru eumambo nyika yomudzimu. Duku kukura uye nhamba yevanhu kugara ndiyo nyika yakagara musoro Catholic Church. Iwo guta-mamiriro akatora zita raro kubva aizivikanwa kubvira nguva yekare Etruscans Vatican chikomo, iro rinoshandurwa kubva muchiLatin unorira "nzvimbo yokushopera." Zvisinei, vamwe vanofunga kuti zviri munyika Emperor Nero akauraya Peter - mudzidzi waKristu, uye sezvo guta vakatanga kutakura zita Vatican (kubva Vattaca - zita ramwari rufu).

duku nyika

Ndine chokwadi vazhinji akashamisika pane nzvimbo yacho mamiriro Vatican. The nyika duku chaizvo munyika, iri pakati Rome, musha hapana vanhu vanopfuura chiuru, uye vanoda kuva vose zvavo vanoumba vafundisi Enclave mukati Italy. By kukura munharaunda State pfupi iri panzvimbo yepasisa: Vatican nharaunda mune pachivara mamita. ? km - 0,439, ndiyo hectares 44 chete.

Nhoroondo yekare yeguta-mamiriro

Rome aparadzana parusvingo, nomunyika muganhu wehurumende, guta rekare rine pachake zviratidzo zvayo uye chimbo. The Pope ndiye musoro wehurumende uye unomiririra zvinodiwa Holy See. The mamiriro rwekare kare vaiva nemisha munguva dzekare, ari IV remakore ari panzvimbo tsvene ndokusvika fiefdoms vokutanga. Zvadaro zvakanzi wakadzikwa chirevo kubvumira chechi yechiKristu yekuita pfuma yaunganidzwa nezvido uye donative kubva mumhuri yakapfuma.

Gare gare, munzvimbo zvakatorwa, asi kunyange pashure ichi Pope akaramba zvikuru anaro munyika Italian, iro zvikuru akasimbisa kutendeseka kwayo, vose kukonzera nezvinetso utariri. Vasati 1871, apo Papa haana kuziva nyaya kodzero Italy kuti nhamba ropafadzo, vakaramba kukuru gakava pamusoro kuzvimirira Mutsvene See.

Saka inokosha chakagadziriswa chete muna 1929, apo chibvumirano yakanga yakasainwa, kuhurumende paumbwe yakazvimirira Vatican mamiriro.

State zvipfupi

Sezvatotaurwa, zvipfupi Vatican vane nzvimbo dzinongoita inogarwa akakurumbira mitema mapindu uye migwagwa, zvivako uye iduku chaizvo. Kana isu kutaura pamusoro rakasiyana vakasiyana nzvimbo tsvene vaKristu, iyo Basilica St. Peter, yakavakwa pamusoro guva rake, uye nzvimbo iyoyo zita riri pamusoro 20 muzana munyika. Asi muchinjikwa-pamuganhu muridzi, rakamiswa ari Husingaperi guta, uye nyika dzokugara nhoroondo kweanenge 0,7 mativi mamita. ? km.

Obelisk pamusoro mativi pakati munyika

Development Spiritual Center iri namahwindo mamiriro. Vashanyi dziripo vazhinji guta dzvene, uye nekuti vamwe vavo pane muitiro kushanya chaiyo. Somuenzaniso, kuti kune hunoshamisa mapindu Vatican, iyo yava decoration chishongo ehurumende, vanoda urongwa hunokosha.

Asi wose huru kukwezvana, inova kudada Vatican - Saint Petro Square chete nzvimbo dzake obelisk chinoshamisa vakauya kubva kuIjipiti. Kunosanganisira inonakidza nyaya, vakapfuura pasi kubva kumarudzi namarudzi. Muzana XVI remakore, 900 vashandi makasimbisa imwe obelisk pamusoro yakatanhamara pachishandiswa anokosha winches. Vaiona, tarirai chiito, zvakanga airambidzwa kutaura chinhu nokuda kwokutya rufu.

Obelisk rinokwira kumusoro risina mvere chaizvo uye anononoka, asi pane imwe nguva iri kutsigira tambo kufukurwa, uye zvaiita kuti nemamiriro collapses pasi. Uye vakafa runyararo akaridza mhere, vachidanidzira nokukurumidza nokuti tambo nyoro kuitira kuti vakatama pamwe chete pashure mvura chokupfeka. daredevil ichi akava mukuru chikepe, iyo gare gare akanga akarumbidza Pope pachake, uye akamutendera kuti kuiswa Vatican kubva mapazi kufamba emichindwe pamberi tsvene Isita.

The ngano dzamadota yaKesari

Paiva yezvechitendero kuti pamusoro imwe girenayiti obelisk aiva madota mukuru Kesari. Kana iwe kufambisa bhora yokupedzisira chivako kwave nokungwarira iongororwe, asi hapana makawanikwa Zvisinei vasina mudziyo akaiswa vari mumiziyamu, uye zvino pamusoro rakapfekedzwa korona pamuchinjikwa.

St. Petro Square

The echitendero mazororo Mapilgrim vakazadza muduku Vatican, Square St. Petro chinokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi waifamba parwendo rurefu chete kuzonzwa Pope atikomborere. YeColosseum Christian, kazhinji raireva nzvimbo iyi kunokanganisa zvinoshamisa mapurani.

Hapana munhu haasiyi hanya ari muvharanda simba St. yaPetro, vanowanzoororwa zvichienzaniswa maberere, dzakanga dzakavakwa munguva Rome yekare. With vertices dzavo 140 chakavezwa kutarira mifananidzo matsvene. Uye kana iwe umire pakati, pane zvinoshamisa chaizvoizvo - akarongwa 4 misara mbiru kumativi nzvimbo achandichengeta mumwe shure mumwe, sezvo kana asingaoneki.

Nzvimbo nemipaini cône

Kana isu kutaura chii munharaunda Vatican ndiyo kujairika, zvinokosha kutaura kuvakwa pamberi Belvedere Palace. Antique Tsime, zvikamu aine yendarira nemipaini cône, akapa zita chigadzirwa ine Nyanzvi kuItaly mapurani Bramante, uyo, nenzira, uye akatanga kuvaka St. yaPetro Basilica, asi haana kurarama buri raro.

Nzvimbo iri mbiri nokuda rakasiyana pinecone yakabwinyiswa bhora, kutenderera ari munzvimbo huru. chivezwa ichi inomirira inokanganisa maoko evanhu pamusoro pezvisikwa. Izvi nzvimbo Vatican, mufananidzo dzakapiwa pazasi, rinoreva dziripo vashanyi zvose zvinokwezva.

mhedziso

The chinzvimbo munhu zvipfupi mamiriro mhenyu kuburikidza mipiro-siyana, mari kubva tourism, kutengeswa matkamuistoja uye mari kazhinji pasi kushoropodza. Asi chinoshamisa ndechokuti Vatican City, imwe nzvimbo dzinopfuura 100 nguva duku pane Peterhof, achine incredible kukanganisa yose Catholic nyika.