Art Ancient Egypt

Art Ancient Egypt - the seboka zita nokuda mifananidzo, zvivezwa, reliefs, mapurani, vamwe decoration rwokugadzira, vakasikwa zvakasiyana nguva muEgipita Pharaonic yaitonga. Zvikuru vari ostracon (kana zvaenga), zvehari shards, waimira sezvo yokunyorera kuwanikwa - vane Egyptian vemifananidzo vekare kushandisirwa mifananidzo.

Conventionally, unyanzvi muIjipiti yekare inogona kupatsanurwa maererano nguva ekare Egyptian: unyanzvi Yekare, Middle uye Kingdom New. Zvisinei, pasinei vamwe manyorero kusiyana pakati pavo pane chamazuva, riri richiratidzwa, pakutanga kwezvose, mune kuvimbika kune tsika dzechitendero.

Sculpture uye nounyanzvi muIjipiti yekare ndizvo stylized zvikuru, dzokufananidzira, tichifunga kuti pashure porufu uye idealization vakafa. Zvisinei, izvozvo kunoratidzwa rimwe ruoko, kunyatsoteerera canonicalization formalization uye, Ukuwo, yakakwirira mwero realism.

Pakutanga, vekare muIjipiti uri vakasikirwa dzechitendero uye mashiripiti zvinangwa. Chirevo chacho chinoratidza kutenda vaEgipita vekare uye kuedza dzavo kunzwisisa nyika. In vezvitendero uye munzanga chechinyorwa ounyanzvi kutamba rinoshanda basa pfuma iyi hakusi nyore kunzwisisa dzinoitwa Fafitera. Somuenzaniso, kunyevenutswa pamadziro etemberi, unoratidza mumba maFarao, kuunza zvipo vamwari, uye nokuparadza vavengi yeEgipita, vakaratidza pfungwa kuti mambo anoita zvikuru basa - kuramba hurongwa zvakasikwa. VaEgipita vaidavira kuti mufananidzo chete kuburikidza nokuvapo kwavo vakabatsira kuti vose mufananidzo chaizvoizvo kuitika.

The chete zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro zvivezwa akaisa mutemberi uye makuva - vane utano zvitoro kuti zvinonhuhwira. With mhemberero kuti "muromo wakashamiswa mhemberero" yakanyungudutswa kana mummies yeIjipiti yekare vakava sezvo zvaionekwa zvipenyu, kugona kufema, achitaura, tora zvipiriso. Pane uchapupu hwokuti tsika iyi chaitwa, kubva panguva yoUmambo Old kusvikira weRoma nguva. Chinokosha musiyano murume uye pechifananidzo chakanga kuti chifananidzo aiva husingaperi. Naizvozvo, kuti chivezwa rakanga rakagadzirwa zvokuvakisa - simbi, ibwe, namatanda.

Unyanzvi Ancient Egypt dzokwenyu kunyatsoteerera zvetsika uye akaoma canons yorunako mufananidzo vanamwari, madzimambo, vanhu yakakwirira munzanga. Vaikwanisa siyana imba kuti chigaro, zvichienderana hwakapararira evanhu hurongwa uye simba ukama. Mamiriro munhu kana mwari yevanhu inofanira ngaatarire. Figure ichifananidzwa yakamira kana nokugara; munhu ane ziso uye rutsoka wakawedzera uye huine vanoratidzwa Profile, repamusoro muviri dzakatarisa mberi, hudyu - vari zvayaitenderera paguyo ne-nepedyo matatu. On mufananidzo munhu kuita danho mberi, maoko akabata zvakasimba mune chibhakera chake. Makumbo hadzi Nhamba dziri pamusoro ndima, maoko rakashama. Skin ruvara varume yakatsvukuruka Brown, mukadzi - yellow ocher, naizvozvo, ndizvo yakajeka zvikuru. Maererano nomufananidzo pachayo hazvibviri yokusarudza vanhu havana zvinoratidza. Vakaziva navo chete nezita akanyorwa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kunyora chinhu chinokosha zvinoumba unyanzvi. Itai mifananidzo nezviratidzo chaizvoizvo pachakwo kwakanga okusika.

Realism mu muri reIjipiti muzvinhu zvifananidzo zvakasikwa, zvinomera, mhuka, uye zvinhu zvine chokuita zvokurima uye zvimwe zvinobatsira mabasa (Supreme, hove, kuvhima).

Kunyanya abstrakti kana azere mumadimikira zvinoratidza mifananidzo kubva nyika wavanamwari, kuti yepasi pose pezvakaitwa uye humwe upenyu. iconography Izvi zvakaoma chaizvo kunzwisisa uninitiated Fafitera kunyange kana paine zvinyorwa, akapiwa chokwadi kuti dzimwe nguva nhamba iri hieroglyphic akanyorwa. Pasinei chokwadi kuti zvose zvifananidzo zvinhu uye zvinhu chaizvo kongiri, uwandu siyana, vanotora pamusoro matswa.

Kazhinji, unyanzvi munyika yekare yakavakirwa zvikurukuru pamusoro kwokufananidzira, asi kana tikaenzanisa echiGiriki manhamba kubva muEgipita yekare pamusoro iwoyo, akadai "Sunrise", musiyano uri mikuru. At ndero mufananidzo chinowanzoitika kuoneka ngoro vauye mapapiro mabhiza, umo mwari Helios Riri Kuwedzera Zvinoshamisa kudenga. The mwaranzi chayo Corona (zvokufananidzira zviri chezuva) gungwa Gold mvura, umo vakomana frolic nomufaro misangano zuva idzva. Kana iwe wedzera mufananidzo womumwe murume muduku, kana todzitsiva Nereids, zvinoreva mufananidzo haachinji. Asi kana uchida kuita pamwe muenzaniso wekare vekuIjipiti uye kutsiva chimwe mufananidzo nomumwe, ipapo zvimwe zvifananidzo uye zviratidzo.