David Burliuk - muvambi Russian Futurism

Burliuk David Davidovich akaberekwa muna 1882 mune mhuri Cossacks. Little David akaberekerwa Kharkov, asi nekuti baba vake akashanda maneja, kwakabva mhuri yakatama kakawanda. Makore School, David Burliuk vakabata muna Tambov uye Tver dunhu, uye kumwewo.

Mubvunzo simba nokuti muduku

Mhuri aiva nevana vatanhatu, asi pachake hunhu waro David akamira pakati pavo. Aiva nesimba-anorumwa, akazorora uye vane zvakanaka unyanzvi hwesangano. David Burliuk aiva chaiye zvazvisingarambiki simba nokuda nomunun'una wake muduku uye nehanzvadzi nhatu. Kana baba vake nhaka nomuviri simba, umhare pamafudzi uye simba hunhu, mai vake vakaita mwanakomana wake rudo mabhuku, mabhuku, kupenda uye mumhanzi.

Vabereki havana kurega mari nevana vavo dzidzo. Ndapedza kubva chepuraimari chikoro (jimunasiyamu) David Burliuk anopinda zvakakurumbira apo Odessa Art School (1898). Kwapera gore, pachaunga zvatanga kuoneka yokunyora nokudhirowa ake okutanga uye mifananidzo. Atamisa kudzidza muna 1902 muMunich, David Burliuk uye hwakaratidza mu kuratidzira vemo European.

A akaberekwa mutungamiri

Mushure Bavarii David akadzidza muParis, uye muna 1910 kumusha kwake, iye akapinda Moscow School. Ikoko vakadzidziswa zvinokosha painting, chivezwa uye mapurani. Panguva ino, David Burliuk, ane Biography rizere misangano uye vazhinji kwazvo vanhu, vanosangana pamwe Mayakovsky. Pamusana chipo chake kutenda vanhu uye kunzwisisa vatambi vavo David akamboti nenzira asazivikanwa mukomana hafu-nenzara nyanduri unyanzvi.

Makore matatu gare gare, pamwe Mayakovsky, David Burliuk chikoro. Panguva iyoyo, akanga achishingaira munyaya paruzhinji kutaura, misangano uye nharo pamusoro dingindira kupenda ano uye nhetembo.

Nemhaka yake chaivo chipo akazvarwa mutungamiri David anounganidza yakawanda dzakafanana vanhu. It anoronga wokutanga futuristic centre "Galea", iro rinounza pamwechete vanyori vemifananidzo. Burliuk kuva mutungamiri vakaziva yeRussian chains-garde.

multi-faceted unhu

Zvinonzi unyanzvi munhu chipo zvakawanda. Chokwadi, David Burliuk, mifananidzo iyo vanozivikanwa panguva munyika, kupfuura zvose, aiva emhizha-Futurist. Asi panguva imwe chete, aiva matarenda mugadziri, vakashanda yemitambo. Akanga vachishingaira muzvirongwa basa rokudhinda.

Kuburikidza nechipo murongi, David akaronga zhinji Kunstausstellungen uye akaunganidza vakawanda nhetembo kuverengwa. Navo iye anofamba vakapoteredza nyika, kufambira Urals, Siberia uye kuFar East.

Futurism kune vakawanda

With matarenda pakunamata dzimwe futuristic akaunganidzwa, kusikwa iyo, kuwedzera David Davidovich chinhano Kruchenykh Mayakovsky uye Khlebnikov. Kubatsira kubudisa nevanyori vaduku uye vadetembi vachitsigira futuristic mwoyo, Burliuk mukuru Kumikidzo kutaurirana nevanhu. Anoedza sezvo mabhuku misangano uye manheru, achitsanangura kuti "hama" muchitoro, saka kuti ndima inoenda vakawanda mhanyisa, zvakawanda uye kakawanda kuronga. Burliuk pachake nzendo akapoteredza masangano rokudzidzisa, zvokuita pamusoro dingindira futurism munhetembo uye kupenda. Pamwe chete Mayakovsky yava akafamba maguta anopfuura 28, kusanganisira Kazan, Tbilisi, Kishinev, et unto.

Patakasvika muguta idzva, shamwari, kupenda zviso zvavo uye sei kusetsa Clowns, takaenda uye nezvehurukuro dzaitevera zvesimba ravo. Kufamba kwavo kwakanga kwakaita haradhi pamusoro enyambo rutsigiro petrushek uye mumigwagwa touts. Nzira yakadaro yokukwezva vakawanda tega azvaitwa David Burlyuk. Uye vanhu vakatevera naye pfungwa dzake kuti nhetembo ose Mayakovsky uye Futurism, akanga asati kuzivikanwa nevoruzhinji.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti shamwari vakaungana kwete chete vanhuwo vateereri, asi zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro soro-vakuru. Chirongwa rakagadzirwa nenzira yakadaro kuti pakanga 'unopfuta "nhetembo pamusoro Mayakovsky, uye akanyarara, lyrical mumhanzi ballads uye chinosetsa vakasiyana. Kambani vakaedza kuwana kiyi mweya muteereri ose, kubva zvatinosiita shangu kuna Gavhuna-General.

Kufambira kwose

Muna 1921, David Davidovich, paakadzinga East yose Far, anoronga kuratidzira muna Harbin. Mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare, akatamira kune zvachose kugara Japan. Mukuwedzera mifananidzo uye akajeka yokunyora nokudhirowa, nguva ino yaakanyora uye akabudisa kuunganidza wandei nhetembo. Enda kunyange maviri mabhuku prose. Zvinosuruvarisa pasinei vaitaura kubudisa kamwe mutsara mumba nyika Burliuk haana mukana.

Pashure kurarama kwerinopfuura gore muJapan, David Davidovich akatamira kuUnited States. Pano ari kunetseka zvakakwana pfungwa kukura uye popularization wokuRussia kupenda: A mifananidzo bhurocha, anoronga kuratidzira nenyanzvi Russian.

Mune sixties mumaguta makuru kuUnited States, Washington, San Francisco, New York, Seattle, vakabata wandei Solo kuratidzira womufananidzo.

Akafa yakakurumbira yokudhirowa, imwe shasha guru uye muvambi wokuRussia Futurism muzera 85 muchipatara Southampton (NY).