Engine 406 - Description

The womukati injini yacho zvizivikanwe ZMZ 406 akaita musi Zavolzhsky injini chirimwa, inova huru nokutengesa motokari kuurongwa Gorkovsky (Gas). Uyewo boka iri mubasa mukugadzira ZMZ injini womuenzaniso 405. injini vaviri ava zvazova vainyatsofarira Zavolzhsky. Magadzirirwo uye michina Data vari siyanei nepedyo. Asi avo vachishanda musimboti anoziva anenge ose motokari Zvokutopenga.

Iyo motokari akaisa muenzaniso injini?

Kakawanda, injini 402nd womuenzaniso wakaiswa kuti "Volga" womuenzaniso 31105, uyewo aizivikanwa "gazelki". Uye kubva 2003, Gorky chirimwa yoku- zvachose hwokugadzira zvechadenga mienzaniso ose mumarori. Sezvo 402-e Motors yaenda zvachose kugadzirwa uye handichisiri wakaiswa kuti chero rori ano. zvidzidzo matsva maviri zvasvika kusuduruka yavo - ZMZ ZMZ 406 uye 405.

406 injini - Characteristics uye tsananguro

Izvi injini womuenzaniso vakapinda kugadzirwa kare 1997, gore. Asi, pasinei neizvi, motokari GAZ 3302 "Mhara" kusvikira 2003 vashandi chete 402-E injini. mabasa New pamusoro 92-M peturu. Huru akadzama chinosiyanisa kubva dzimwe mhando - ndiye mafuta jekiseni, iyo yakatanga kugadzirwa nemainjiniya musi Zavolzhsky. Munguva yake yakareba injini 402nd muenzaniso yawana mukurumbira huru uye akava mumwe rakakurumbira Russia. kukurumbira kwakadaro akakunda kuonga ayo aiva magadzirirwo yakaderera mafuta rinodyiwa.

History chokusika

Kana kunoshandisa 405-fung injini vakanga pachena zvinokosha zvainovhiringidzawo: pamazuva kupisa zhizha, "Volga" uye "Mhara" kungoita overheated uye akabika (zvichida nomumwe akamboona kutanga kudaro, kana isina chinhu epurasitiki bhodhoro rakanga pasi Hood, "Mhara"). It akataura pamusoro zvikanganiso iri kutonhora mugadziriro. Vatyairi vakawanda akagadzawo trohsektsionny redhiyeta panzvimbo Serial maviri-chikamu, asi dzimwe nguva injini anoitwa pachayo akanzwa. Engineers Zavolzhsky injini chirimwa vakanzwisisa kuti mamwe saka havagoni kuenda, uye akatanga kuva itsva jekiseni injini ZMZ 406. It haana zvakagadzirirwa kubva pasi - ake yose zvakagadzirwa zvakafananidzirwa 405-fung motokari. Asi ikozvino zvose zvinokanganiswa dzakabudiswa uye haana kuiswawo pakati itsva muinjini 406 (injector).

kuchinja izvi mienzaniso miviri chii?

Saka, kutanga chaizvo musiyano 406 fung injini - ndiyo pamberi injector. The carburetor aiva kutadza kwayo uye kwakanga kuvimbika. Power zvinhu zvitsva raiva 145 horsepower. Capacity - 2.4 litres. The chikwata ane zvikuru yakaderera mafuta kuparadzwa, uye nyore chaizvo kutanga kukwira muchando. Uyewo injini ichi kunoratidzwa kwayo yakakwirira rakavimbika hazvigoni akati, pamusoro Model 405. Chokwadi, ichi chikuru zvinobatsira, nokuti izvo vatyairi vazhinji vanosarudza injini 402nd womuenzaniso.

overhaul

Around kwezana 200-300 zviuru makiromita injini ichi zvinoda rakakura overhaul. nzira Iri zvikuru anodhura pane kugadzira ZMZ 402 uye 405 (anenge 30-40 zviuru). Uye zvose nokuda zvakaoma nemamiriro chikwata. Naizvozvo, hwokushandisa mashoko "Mhara", tinofanira kuyeuka kuti munenge 3-4 makore, zvinoda kwemisha kugadzirisa mari.