Florence mamiziyamu. What Florence Museum kunokosha kushanyirwa pakutanga?

Florence ndiye pakati Italian Renaissance, vashanyi vakawanda akafanana pachena mhepo miziyamu. Piazzas uye zvivako pachavo vari uchapupu nhoroondo uye mavakirwo zvekare eras. Machechi, machechi uye vazhinji dzoushe vakasikwa, yakavakwa uye yakashongedzwa nevazhinji yakakurumbira vemifananidzo nguva, kubva Brunelleschi kuna Michelangelo. What Florence Museum kunokosha kushanyirwa pakutanga?

Moyo Italian Renaissance

Zvinoshamisa guta rino huri chezvipo, kune nakisisa mamiziyamu, chimwe nechimwe unomirira vayowo Italian unyanzvi, nhoroondo uye tsika. It chinhu hariperi tsime ruzivo uye runako. kwete sei kuti vakarasika munyika yakakura munyika Florentine unyanzvi uye zvakazara tichinakidzwa guta rino uye zvayo zvinokwezva? Hedzinoi dzimwe mamiziyamu, kushanyirwa iyo achasiya hapana hanya.

Museum of Leonardo da Vinci

In Florence, unogona kushanyira zvinoshamisa uye anodzidzisa kuratidzwa kuna waifarirwa shasha Leonardo da Vinci. Ichi chinhu chinoshamisa uye kujairika basa, izvo dzave kuburitswa mune zvose chaiyo michina afunga musayendisiti mukuru. Zvose zvakaitwa namatanda, uye zvikuru zvinoshamisa, hunoshanda. Kune Exhibits, izvo kunyange kubvumirwa kubata Somuenzaniso, kushandisa kutenderera muenzaniso Crane, uyewo zvimwe zvinhu, yakagadzirwa da Vinci. Vazhinji mhando dzinoturwa interactively - the chemafuta, rinopfungaira paguyo, mumwe odometer, chinhu chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo muchina, hydraulic jeko, anemometer, anemoscope, hygrometer, Leonardo parachuti uye zvakawanda.

The Uffizi Gallery

Chimwe rinozivikanwa miziyamu pamusoro Florence - ndiko kuti Uffizi Gallery, iro rinotaura akasiyana-siyana nemamwe ounyanzvi uye mabasa ounyanzvi, akawanda acho anorondedzera kuti Renaissance. basa iri guru vemifananidzo Italian akadai Botticelli, Giotto, Cimabue, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael nevamwe. Zvakawanda basa anodzokera nguva pakati rechi12 uye rechi17 emakore. The Uffizi Gallery ndiye anofanira-ona kuenda nokuda unyanzvi mafeni, zvinonzi akashanyira gore nemamiriyoni vashanyi vanobva munyika yose, refu pamwe nekurutsa pamukova kuti miziyamu rinenge mukurumbira sezvo ounyanzvi ake. Maawa: Chipiri kuna Svondo kubva 8.15 kusvika 18,50, tikiti mutengo uri 9,5 euros (6,25 kuti zvizvarwa European pamusoro 18 uye pasi 25).

National Museum of Bargello

Mune imwe mukuru uye yakaisvonaka zvivako muguta ndiye National Museum of Bargello (Florence), uyo kuvaka yakanga yatanga muna 1255. Pakutanga kwaiva dzokugara avakuru vasori mapurisa, pashure pacho ndokuwana zita rayo. Sezvo National Museum chivakwa raishandiswa pezana remakore rechi19. Zvinodzidziswa Uffizi anopa vari kupenda, ari Bargello anopa iri chivezwa, chivanze uye omukati ane zvimwe ounyanzvi of Tuscan Renaissance vatenzi akadai Brunelleschi, Michelangelo, Cellini, Giambologna uye Donatello. Heano unokosha zvinoratidza dzenzou, zvishongo, machira uye nezvombo. Maawa: daily kubva 8.15 kusvika 13,50, tikiti tinorasikirwa 4 euros.

San Marco Museum

Worth kushanya Art Museum of San Marco Florence nokuda kwayo mapurani kukosha. Inoitwa yaimbova Dominican chechechi yakadzorerwa uye akawedzera kuti yaro chipo ukuru nokuti Cosimo Mukuru de 'Medici chaanodisisa mapurani Michelozzo (1396-1472). Chivako ichi chaiva nzvimbo inopisa dzechitendero basa, inobatanidzwa zvakadai kunoshamisa unhu sezvo Beato Angelico (1400-1450) uye gare gare - Girolamo Savonarola. The miziyamu ane Pamifananidzo yakanaka chaizvo, kusanganisira "The Last Chirariro" (Ghirlandaio) kuguma remakore rechi15, uyewo dzinoverengeka mumanyoro akanaka. Maawa: Monday kusvika Chishanu - kubva 8.15 kusvikira 13,50, Mugovera uye Svondo - kubva 8.15 kusvikira 18,50. The tikiti mutengo uri 7 euros.

Museum of History of Science

The Museum of History of Science dzimba hombe wemabhuku midziyo ine chakanyatsovanzika vakaronga Layouts kuti vave hwokuti Florence afarire kubvira muzana remakore rechi13 zviri nesayenzi chete kwakaenzana kufarira unyanzvi. Medici uye Lorraine aifarira zvikuru zvepanyama sayenzi, wefizikisi uye masvomhu, izvo zvakazoita kuti kuunganidza hunokosha uye nemaziso akanaka zviridzwa, pamwe mifananidzo uye nedzimwe ndimi zvinhu. Zvinozivikanwa kuti Franchesko Medichi akwanise siyana dzesayenzi uye unyanzvi tsvakurudzo iri huru zvitoro, uyewo nhengo dzemhuri Medici ari XVII remakore akadzivirira uye pachedu vakatevera wefizikisi kuedza. Zvikuru zvesayenzi zviridzwa yepakutanga rakashandiswa Galileo Galilei asi. Tikiti mutengo - 6.5 euros.

House-Museum of Dante

Mumwe mukuru Italian vadetembi uye baba mutauro Italian runoonekwa kuva Dante Aligeri, akaberekwa muna 1265 muna Florence uye vakabhabhatidzwa muna Baptistery yeSan Giovanni. Yakakurumbira ndiyo Paaidzidzisa ake "The Divine Comedy". kumugwagwa, apo imba-miziyamu pamusoro Dante muna Florence, achiri anoramba ayo Ages wemashiripiti. Akanga kuzodzosera hwakagadzwa muna 1965 pachiitiko ari Centenary yokuberekwa Nyanduri, ane asian pamabwendefa mativi pamberi peimba wechinomwe.

Muchechi pedyo Santa Maria Dante akasangana Beatrice Portinari, mukadzi aida uye uyo akazova chimiro chikuru "The Divine Comedy". Iyewo dzakaunganidzwa nhetembo yakanga yakatsaurirwa kuna "upenyu hutsva". The miziyamu mukana (kubvira 1 October kusvika 31 March), kubva Chipiri kusvika Sunday, kubva 10 am kusvika 5 pm, Monday - akavharwa. Kubva April 1 kusvika September 30 yakazaruka kubva 10 am kusvika 6 pm. A tikiti chete kunodyira 4 euros vana vane makore 7 kusvika 12 - 2 euros. Free kubvuma inowaniswa vana anosvika 7 makore vanhu vakaremara uye dzavo vabatsiri, achiperekedzwa zvikubatsire. The tikiti mutengo kungachinja panguva pazviitiko kana Category kuratidzira.

Pane izvi guta chinoshamisa Italian akaita nzvimbo dzakawanda kuti vakasununguka kunakidzwa kunze. Asi kuti aone dzakawanda tsika uye nhoroondo pfuma, kupinda imwe namahwindo mukamuri uye kushanyira kupfuura imwe miziyamu muFlorence. Ikoko unogona kuwana mifananidzo, zvivezwa uye Pamifananidzo chikuru mupfungwa nguva dzose.