Gagarin Manor muMoscow. City Mansion Gagarin

Mapazi Gagarin mhuri kwomuchinda anotaura midzi yawo kuna Vsevolod Huru Nest, uye ipapo Rurik - Prince Michael Starodub Golibesovsky zvakaipa XVII ibvi ake. Vatatu vevanakomana Mikhail Ivanovich kwevashanu aiwanzotaurwa remadunhu- Loon. Nokudaro matavi matatu Machinda Gagarin, yakarondedzerwa nemazita akawanda Russian - Trubetskois, Guryev, Golitsyn. The ukama Gagarin uye yakanga yakakurumbira General Skobelev, uye Prince VA Menshikov.

Close anoremekedzwa

Sezvo vachiti, "riri tenzi uye chinhu" - Gagarin Mansion muMoscow ndeimwe pakukura dzomumaguta Estates. Miganhu nharaunda yakakura umo riri, ndivo Passion Boulevard, Petrovka mumugwagwa uye mukoto yacho kubvuma. Sezvingatarisirwa, vamiririri ichi mhando vakabata zvinzvimbo hurumende kupfuura basa. Saka, Duke Sergei, uyo Manor Gagarin muMoscow zvakasikwa, zvichisiya muna 1773 sezvo mutungamiri College of Economics, mubasa kurapa ari Suburban matunhu ose Catherine Guru. Kutenda, akasunungura nyika kuvaka yavo dzomumaguta Estates, kuvaka iyo mumaoko Matvei Kazakov, mukuru dare mapurani. Iye kurarama sowakajeka chete rakaoma - chokubatanidza hombe madhorobha palazzo huru kwemba.

chakakomba zvikuru Sergei Gagarin chido chete akanga mubindu. Pakati peguta vakanga akaputsika greenhouses, izvo afa muchinda 1782 vava nemakore 20.

Pano achakudzwa Bagration

Gagarin Manor muMoscow - kukwezvana guru, yaakakudza Leo NdiTolstoy: pakutanga pamusoro yokufungidzira "Hondo uye Rugare" Prince Rostov anogadzirira kupemberera Prince Bagration panguva Chirungu tsvimbo, yakanga yakaiswa muna 1802 pashure yakakurumbira wemunda. The French apinda guru, akatarisa shure kwaiye muzinda wake (vanozivikanwa kubva Stendhal ndangariro), asi chivako Akapisa nomoto of Moscow muna 1812. Ndezvomuzvarirwo kuti pashure pehondo, kuti zvakakurumbira Metropolitan Club iri mune imwe neimba uye yavatezvara Gagarin muMoscow yakasiyiwa kwenguva yakati. varidzi varo muna 1821 ndokudzorerwa rworuboshwe bapiro muguta nechinangwa kutora pasi bhiza zvesimba Finardi troupe, sekasi kubva Sweden. Izvi kusvikira 1826, apo hurumende guta akatenga neimba huru Gagarin. Mboni Matvey Kazakov Osip Bove akatungamirira mabasa kudzorerwa. Huru Manor imba Gagarin muMoscow, iyo rinopfuurira pamwe yose kota uye rakava nhamba kubva 15 kusvika 29, rave rukaporeswa maererano pakutanga chirongwa. Kubva ndiri Bove akawedzera zororo ukomba chete pamusoro mbiru yamambo France, chechi muchivanze uye outbuildings diki. kuwedzererwa izvi dziri munharaunda iri akaputsa greenhouses.

imba yokuchema

Muna 1833, Catherine akatamira kuchipatara anopenga varombo vanhu yakadzorerwa Manor Gagarin, iyo yave iripo kubvira 1776, asi kugona kuwana nzvimbo yechigarire. kero Last aiva yavaFiristia mumugwagwa rechitatu. Pairi uye kuramba zvimwe simba ndichichema kumba, asi ruzhinji akawanda akatamira Gagarin neimba. Home bosyatskaya Hospital ainzi Novo-Catherine. Zvivako zvikuru vanobvumirwa kuvhura nemahofisi matsva uye murabhoritari ari Moscow University.

Kuchengetedza mapurani uye nhoroondo Monument

City Mansion Gagarin uye pashure pokuchinja kwemakore akawanda aiva zvokurapa pakagadzwa. In basa iri, vava nemakore 176. A chipatara nhamba 24, akatamira kupinda chivakwa chitsva mumigwagwa Munyori chete muna 2009. Full-pamwero vavakezve Manor Gagarin uye contiguous kwaari dzokugara, kunze zvichinyatso enderana vanodhirowa yekare, akaponesa imba yakanaka kubva pakuparadzwa zvachose uye vakadzokera kuna zvekare runako kwayo uye ukuru. Muna February 2015, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin pachake kuzoongorora okuguma mabasa. The pachivanze wenhaka kuronga kubatanidza chime mapazi ari paki "Hermitage". Rinotanga upenyu itsva enhoroondo uye mapurani Monument guru.

Crimean nhaka

Chokwadi, kuti zvakadaro kuzivikanwa, mapazi, mhuri yakapfuma rose munharaunda yeRussia rakanga kwete chete yemauto yamambo, Manor. Vamwe vavo dzakararama nanhasi uye ane mapurani yakanakisisa. Muenzaniso wakanakisisa ndiyo muzinda Estate Gagarina. Description akanaka uyu wemunda riri Cape Plaka pedyo Alushta, unogona kutanga zvishoma nhoroondo background. Zvakange yakavakirwa panzvimbo yamambo AM Borozdina. Gavhuna Tavria iri pakutanga XIX remakore, akavaka palace iyo kakawanda vakokwa vakanga vakanakisisa vanhu Russia - Sumarokov uye Pushkin, Griboyedov uye Adam Mitskevich, Zhukovsky nevamwe. murume Chechipiri, mwanasikana Borozdina Marii akanga Prince AI Gagarin.

Pakuyeuka wake

mudzimai wake wechipiri Georgian muchindakadzi Anastasia Davidovna Orbeliani. Iye anochengeta rudo murume kusvikira parufu rwake, itai iye kuvakwa panzvimbo vatana itsva yakanaka mumuzinda, ane kuvaka yakaguma muna 1907, gore rufu muchindakadzi. Most zvokuvakisa dzaiunzwa yemauto kubva zvose pamusoro Europe. Yakavakwa pfupi chaizvo nguva, akabva angova raikosha Nzvimbo iyi. Made aine modernized ekuGermany werudzii, Gagarin Palace anoyeuchidza Massandra nomuzinda Emperor Alexander III. Spiers zvikamu pamwe Weather Vanes, tsvuku usina kukonekita, yabva Germany, crenellated masvingo, entwined nemizambiringa, openwork balconies mupe chivakwa rakasiyana nemamwe wemashiripiti. The brainchild pamusoro mapurani Krasnov ndiyo chindori pakati Crimean pamhenderekedzo. Above pasuo iri nguvo maoko Gagarin. Zvino Manor yakapiwa pachipatara pacho "kuruware".

Kubva ruoko kuisa

Kukwezva Moscow uye munda ndiye Gagarin Tyutchevs riri Armenian divi mumugwagwa. muridzi wayo wokutanga pakutanga XVII remakore aiva tenzi Miloslavsky, hama mudzimai pakati chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich. Zvadaro, muzana XVIII remakore izvozvo anazvo Volkonskie, Dmitriev-nemapoka, Glebov. Uye muna 1790 nayo anotenga Ivan Sergeevich Gagarin. Naye rakavakwazve nokuda mapurani Matvei Kazakov. Mberi nokuda kuwedzererwa uye akura ari pauriri wechitatu, imba havana kuchinja paro, Chambers, rakadzikwa yapfuura emakore. Pakutanga yakashongedzwa maviri fungidziro vari France (maberere) pamusoro France, zviri chimiro ichi chinopukunyuka kusvikira nhasi. Kunyanya nemasango imba ndokuita nhurikidzwa pamusoro pembiru. Muna 1810, vabereki nyanduri Fedora Ivanovicha Tyutcheva kutenga neimba iri Gagarin. munyori hungiso Childhood "Mind Russia vasinganzwisisi ..." rakaitirwa mukati mamadziro eimba ino. Anonziwo Tiutchev kuti nyika yedu nhoroondo zvinoreva chinhu zvishoma pane zita Gagarin danda avakuru. Mansion, sangana navo pamwe chete, uye anonzi - Finca Gagarin Tyutchevs. saka mhuri haina pakupedzisira kumwene yamambo, uye gare gare wakapfuura pamaoko kuisa, kufanana pamberi chimurenga uye pashure. Zvino chivako chiri Armenian divi mumugwagwa, riri Children Russian kuti Fund.