Grapes Charlie: kurimwa, varietal unhu, tsananguro uye wongororo

MuRussia, kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana mazambiringa kuti zvakanaka yakagadzwa siyana mudunhu nyika yedu. Zvechokwadi, vakawanda vavo vari aiendeswa kurimwa munzvimbo jeka kumaodzanyemba. Asi nhasi pane mhando anogona kukura murimi kubva Central bhendi (Moscow, Leningrad nharaunda).

Munyaya ino isu achasuma kuti Charlie mazambiringa. Description of siyana, wongororo noruzivo Chikwata dzichakurukurwa.

History of kusikwa tsika itsva

Kuti pave nemarudzi vaishandisa Charlie Hope EPA uye Victoria. Somugumisiro, mukuru-goho maberekero maonero uye zvipenyu rwaiwanikwa. Mazambiringa siyana Charlie inoreva guru wemabhuku inozivikanwa mwene wokuRussia mudzidzi E. G. Pavlovskogo. Nhasi kazhinji dzabudapo Suburban munzvimbo muMoscow uye Leningrad nharaunda.

Grapes Charlie: rondedzero siyana

Mumakwenzi kusiyanisa uyu murefu zvikuru uye simba. Vine mavara shava, kuchinja uye simba. Boka hombe kupfuura avhareji (800 g), musoro ane cylindrical chimiro, inopfuura downwardly ari elongated cone. Mwero batana.

Masumbu yakakura, michero yairema kusvika magiramu gumi. The runogona anosiyana kubva mutema kwasviba rwebhuruu. namasumbu Large inogona kuchengetwa kwenguva refu pamuzambiringa. Chirimwa kunoratidzwa nemishonga kuti mwando, uye zvibereko havana kuora muzhizha kuchinaya. The ganda chitete uye michero kana aibva asiri akanzwa pamusoro mukanwa.

Charlie ane shuga zviri mazambiringa haisi asingasviki 19%, asi acidity kwete kupfuura 8 g / l. Percentage zvibereko - kushoma pane 90%. Kuchekwa kazhinji anoenda zvakanaka, achipa vakawanda vanotanga rooting uye nokukurumidza kwadzakabva.

Features spachiana

Yepamusoro zviri siyana ichi hworatidza nokukurumidza acclimatization zvikuru rwakashata mamiriro ekunze. winegrowers ruzivo chakakodzera kukwanisa kuongorora ayo chinhanho uye yakakwirira zvibereko kunyange unozvidzora okunze.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

Maererano nenyanzvi, mazambiringa Charlie kushanda hakusi pasi tsika miriwo zvirwere izvi. Saka, hazvina haatarisiri makemikari. Kunyange zvakadaro, mashoko "vavengi" kusiyanisa uyu. Izvi anonyanya shiri - jays, chickadees, magpies uye shiri duku.

Varidzi vanokura mazambiringa, Charlie haagoni kusvika nekubvirana pasi wasps. Vamwe vanodavira kuti siyana ichi, havana kutya, apo vamwe chema kuti hombe kurwiswa. Naizvozvo zviri nani kuti utore matanho anodiwa nenguva yakanaka. Pachiteshi vanofanira kubvisa igo matendere uye mhuri, uye kuvhara zvose mumakomba mavakanga ungagadzirisa pasi "mitsetse makororo." Uyezve, zvinokosha kuti kuisa boka mazambiringa ari pajira riya chairo kuchaita kuti haazobvumiri wasps kuenda zvinozipa michero.

Planting uye Care

Charlie akadyara mazambiringa muchirimo, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira. Izvi zvinoita chirimwa kuti nokukurumidza midzi. Nemiti Vakasimwa kure mumwe mita. Izvi achabvumira mizambiringa kutanga kuitiswa uye achapa vakasununguka kuenda chirimwa iri kubudiswa mugwenzi uye kukohwa.

Grapes Charlie uchida kugara Kusakura uye achibvisa masora akapoteredza pamakwenzi. Zvakakosha kuita nguva mureza kuchekerera uye kuumba mizambiringa. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kukosha kudiridzwa zvinhu zvinobatsira kuti paumbwe yepamusoro uye mazambiringa utano. Pasina mubvunzo, pane iyi kupfuura yakakodzera ano donhwe kudiridza hurongwa.

Kudyara kuchekwa kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe?

For beginners mu viticulture kunogona mazano nenzira nokururamisira nyore kumhara - cheka. Panyaya iyi, madzinde kunge kanenge matanhatu masendimita. Zvakakodzera kugadzira Mumatsutso, uye vasati kudyara payo pasi vanofanira ichabatwa mu padzinde mvura mukamuri tembiricha kwemaawa maviri. Akagadzirira nenzira iyi kuisa kuchekwa mumakomba kuti ivhu ane crowbar.

Planting rinoitwa muchirimo, pane imwe tembiricha kwete kuvatumwa 10 inegumi. Zvisinei, nzira iyi inokosha drawback - kwete nguva dzose cheka midzi.

Planting rinopa kukuru vimbiso yokupona hwomuti. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe (uyewo cheka) yanyatisa pamberi pakudyara, pre truncated midzi uye zvakawanda.

Autumn kuchekerera

Kuchekerera yaifanira zvakare mangwanani, nekuti kana iwe wakatemwa gwenzi pashure pakukohwa (chivi ichi Chikwata zhinji), anogona zinyekenyeke chirimwa uye kusiya kuti dzinorara kwenguva refu pasina chengetedza muviri.

At achikura chirimwa chirimwa expends yakawanda simba. Kana iwe bvisa zvose inobereka chikamu, haufaniri kusiya mukana mazambiringa kuchengeta muviri. Kana kupa chirimwa kusimbisazve uye chete ipapo achapedza yematsutso kuchekerera mazambiringa ichagadzirirwa muchando uye simba.

chiremera giredha

Pasinei zvimwe zvikanganiso, muzambiringa Charlie ane vanoverengeka zvazvisingarambiki zvakanakira. Pakati pavo:

• stably yakakwirira goho;
• sumbu kuva mukuru chinokosha uye kuravira;
• uye zvinoita kukura kuseri kwedzimba uye makuru yecocoa (nokuti zvebhizimisi zvinangwa);
• havatombodi kugadzirisa goroshenie (paumbwe michero diki);
• yakakwirira kuramba chirwere;
• yakadzikama chando (-24 C).

kutadza

Zvisinei, vachengeti vanofanira kuziva kuti mazambiringa Charlie inoda yechando pokuvanda. Uyezve, zvishoma zvishoma pane chimwe zana kubva muzana mabukira vari unobereka, inoda nokugoverwa zvibereko.

Kubva apa zvinogona vakagumisa kuti mazambiringa Charlie dzinenge pasina zvaunokanganisa. mufaro wake hwakakura ne ruzivo winegrowers, uye vari zano kuzviita nokuda beginners nokuti vakasiyana ichi haatarisiri zvakaoma hanya, uye kukohwa panguva imwe chete anopa unofadza.

Mazambiringa Charlie wongororo

siyana iri rakura kuRussia, saka Chikwata zhinji vakakwanisa iongorore ayo uye zvaasingagoni. Varidzi Most cherechedza wakawedzera kutsiga chemasanganiswa nezvirwere uye tupukanana. Winegrowers vane ruzivo vanoti mazambiringa zvakakwana Charlie zvibereko kunyange pashure pokukundwa yaApril chando returnable.

Grade Charlie mazambiringa (wongororo zvinoratidza ichi) nguva dzose ripen zvakakwana uye yakakwirira chaizvo unhu. Kunyange apo migweje gwenzi masumbu, ichiibvira yakazara ari kunonoka kwevhiki chete, zvichienzaniswa kudzora nemiti, vane hwandaiva mutoro. Zvakakosha kuti ichi siyana muzambiringa anogara akachena, pasina zviratidzo kukuvadzwa ne tupukanana kana zvirwere.

Early huru boka ichiibvira nokuti vakaramba mugwenzi kwenguva refu. Chikwata Vakawanda havadi manakiro nightshade michero. Nyanzvi chifunga avo vanoda kubvisa pake - tichisiya boka iri mugwenzi kusvikira mumatsutso. Vanowana shuga, uye nightshade mashizha kuravidza pacharo.