Inotungamirwa, Secondary dzidzo uye zvikoro
How kuona musoro wenyaya? maekisesaizi algorithm. mienzaniso
In bvunzo Russian kakawanda mhando "Verenga rugwaro. Ziva zvayo dingindira" mabasa. Zvaizoratidza sokuti hapana aigona nyore, asi vamwe chikonzero yakadaro zvinokosha nyaya "tinokanganisa" vakapedza zhinji panguva iyo bvunzo uye kunyange vadzidzi vepayunivhesiti.
tsananguro
Kuti tinzwisise sei kuona nyaya wenyaya, unofanira kutanga kufunga kuti chii. Tsanangudzo mabhuku okuchikoro, sezvinoita mutemo, zvakanga zvekushandisa uye zvinovhiringidza uye asi zvinhu zvose zvikuru nyore.
Topic - izvi pamusoro chii kana uyo rugwaro runoti. Izvi zvinogona kuva chinhu - musimboti nokushanda womukati injini kuti nhoroondo dzeupenyu A. S. Pushkina. |
Edza kuita. Funga kuti iwe unogona waitsanangura sezvo dingindira mabasa akakurumbira? Heino mimwe mienzaniso:
- LN NdiTolstoy kuti "Anna Karenina" - rudo nyaya wemurume noblewoman uye jaya mukuru Vronsky.
- G. Troepol'skaya, "White Bim Black Ear" - upenyu imbwa meso, yakanga akarasikirwa muridzi rudo.
- MA Bulgakov "Mwoyo Dog" - Zvakaitika Professor Chitarisiko rembwa mwoyo nokuisazve murume uye nemigumisiro yayo.
- A. Greene, "Scarlet Anoenda" - upenyu vomusikana gonna vaigara kutarisira Prince, uyo, maererano nouprofita, anofanira nechikepe naye mungarava tsvuku maseiri.
- A. Dumas 'The Three Musketeers "- pakati adventures pakati D'Artagnan vatatu musketeers, uyo akanga asvika muna Paris kubatana panhengo vepamusoro murindi youmambo.
Sezvaunogona kuona, kana kuda kuziva zvaiitika mubhuku kana nyaya, nematambudziko kuziva sei nyaya wenyaya, harimuki. Uyezve, kazhinji mhinduro zvakarurama rokuti (akadai se "Hondo uye Rugare", "mamwe masoja matatu", "Romeo uye Juliet", "The Adventures pamusoro Tom Sawyer").
Dingindira, pfungwa, dambudziko iri: chii musiyano?
Asi ikozvino tiri kusvika akaoma zvikuru nguva. How kuona nyaya wenyaya, intuitively anonzwisisa kunyange mwana, zvino apo anoita kuvhiringidzika? Chokwadi ndechokuti mabhuku panewo pfungwa "chikuru pfungwa" uye "dambudziko acho", zvikuru zvakafanana zvinoreva. Uyezve, muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, tinofanira dzinowanzotaura pavo anoreva zvakafanana.
Sei kurega kuvhiringidza izvi pfungwa? Kanganwa refu uye dzinovhiringidza akasiyana rugwaro mabhuku uye edza kunzwisisa zvinoreva mashoko aya.
| The pfungwa huru (pfungwa) chorugwaro - zvanzi munyori anoda kuudza muverengi. Kuti pfungwa dzavo uye manzwiro, kuti zvimwe ndezvipi, rinoshandisa vatambi vatambi, kurondedzerwa siyana uye mifananidzo nzira. Pfungwa - ndizvo chinokurudzira munyori kuti utakure chinyoreso, zvakadzika vavariro chero basa. Ndizvo akanzwa uye ainzwisisa nyaya. |
| The dambudziko rugwaro - iri kunzwisisa nyaya pasina chete mhinduro. Munyori anodzivirira pfungwa dzenyu pamusoro zvakarurama uye chii haisi (chinotaurwa inokosha pfungwa), uye, sezvo yarinopa muverengi dzifunge. Ndicho ichi kupikisana zvikuru chiri pamwoyo ose kukonana uye Kusanzwisisana ari chigadzirwa. |
Kutaura zvazviri, rangarira, chii musiyano pakati wenyaya, pfungwa huru, uye dambudziko acho zvikuru nyore. Zvivanakire, hatina mutemo pfungwa huru iri muchimiro tafura.
| dingindira | zano (Basic pfungwa) | dambudziko | |
| mwoyo | Chii inorondedzerwa chinyorwa (zviitiko, vanhu, zviitiko, uye zvichingodaro. D.) | Zvinangwa uye pachako maonero munyori - ndizvo zvaari kuedza kutungamirira muverengi | A nyaya yose, iyo munyori anoti |
| Mibvunzo ipi inopindurwa | Chii akaudza muna chigadzirwa? | Chii Ndinonzwa panguva ino? | Imhandoi guru-pamwero zvinetso acho zvinoita kuti tifunge? |
| Ndiani protagonist? | Tinofanira kuita iyi Munhu akanaka? | Nei magamba mumamiriro ezvinhu aya? | |
| Kupi uye kana zvinoitika? | Chii mhedziso kuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai? | Chii chinofanira kuteerera vanhu ano? | |
| Features | "Muudze" pamusoro zviitiko chigadzirwa, rondedzero nzvimbo, vatambi, avo nemanzwiro | Personal mafungiro munyori, maitiro ake kune vatambi uye zviitiko | Pane mativi kupfuura maviri nemari, uye pfungwa dzose akakodzera kodzero iripo |
| It harina kuzviitira mazano | Ingasanganisira inofungidzirwa vari zvakanaka / zvakaipa, zvakanaka / zvakaipa | Not akasungirirwa pebindu uye magamba, zvinokanganisawo kurwisana pose - zvechitendero, zvematongerwo enyika, magariro evanhu | |
| Rinodonongodza chokwadi - ndiani, chii, uye nei | It anoratidza munyori nezvetsika dambudziko orugwaro - chii chikonzero, sei zvinokanganisawo muvanhu uye zvichingodaro .. | Ataurwa muchimiro mubvunzo | |
| mienzaniso | muSt Petersburg Walk | Petersburg - guta umo enganonyorwa vekare mhenyu peji, uye mumwe mugwagwa ane nyaya | Seiko kudzidza kuona runako vakakupoteredza? |
| Salvation pokugara puppy | Kufudza hama zviduku, munhu anoratidza yakanakisisa unhu hwake - tsitsi, mutsa uye basa | Ndianiko mhosva chokuti rakarasika mhuka dzakawanda kudaro mumigwagwa? | |
| Kukosha kudya zvinovaka muviri | Nokuti utano hwevanhu zvakakosha kuti zvokudya akanga akapindwa mapoka ose zvigadzirwa - nyama, hove, muriwo, michero, nomukaka zvinhu uye bota | Kana zvichibvira munyika ano kurarama mararamiro utano? |
"Asingagumi" dzinotaura
Vanhu nguva dzose nyora kuitika vakavapoteredza, saka mumwe nhoroondo nguva ine yayo nevamwe dzinotaura. Saka, zvino vanhu vashoma chaizvo achaita basa kutsanangura zviitiko October Revolution uye matambudziko serf upenyu.
Zvisinei, kutaura kuziva sei musoro mukuru acho, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pane inonzi "kusingaperi" madingindira - avo umo nguva dzose, vaverengi achaziva zvakaitika uye matambudziko:
- rudo, kuberekwa tsitsi uye kuvava rokuonekana;
- Vanababa uye Sons (a kurwisana tsika nemafungiro kumarudzi akasiyana);
- nebope pakati pezvakanaka nezvakaipa;
- ushamwari uye kurasisa;
- kuibvisa uye paumbwe unhu - zvose upenyu zvachinja hunhu uye maonero.
nyaya idzi nzira kurondwa mune zvinenge zvose mumabhuku. Saka, kuita ongororo, funga pamusoro pemhando dzevanhu tsika uye matambudziko kukanganisa munyori.
How kuona nyaya rugwaro mumaminitsi 5
1. Re-Header. Mariri ingasanganisira kujekesa kuti zvichatibatsira kunzwisisa chii chichakurukurwa munyaya acho. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya pfupi nyaya uye nyaya umo munyori pakarepo anoenda musimboti. Panguva iyoyowo yeuka kuti mazita anogona kuva associative, nemadimikira kana gangaidzo.
2. Dzidza chinyorwa. Mupfungwa sarudza zvawo inokosha kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro dzakabatana uye tsanangura sei inesungano mumwe (panguva T uye zvine musoro. D.). Zvivanakire, unogona gadzira chirongwa shoma.
3. Nyora pasi anokosha vaitaura. In ndima imwe neimwe anoratidza kuti ane mashoko ine yakawanda anobatsira, zvakafanira kuti kunzwisisa ruzivo zvinhu.
4. kupfupisa. Zvino basa rako - 'kukandira' pane vaitaura izvi zvose basa. Artistic nzira, mamwe mashoko, kunzwisisa kumhanya, chiito. Somugumisiro, panofanira kuva chete huru mazvi uye zvirevo.
5. Ipa anoshamisira kukosha. Kuti uone musoro mukuru acho, unofanira kuanyora iri shongwe panzvimbo achiburuka zvarayirwa kukosha. Ndiko kutanga kunyora mashoko uye zvirevo, pasina iro hazvibviri kunzwisisa rugwaro runoti.
6. Funga musoro. Sezvikonzero tinotora mazvi kuti isu ndaitora muzvirevo danho. Kusiyana pfungwa, nyaya inofanira kuva pfupi. Regai ruoko kuna zvizere vaitaura - Zvakanakisa edza kushandisa muna 5-6 Mashoko (eg "Sei kudzidza kukanganwira," kana "Simba rinoporesa weclassical").
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