How kuponesa peturu? vatyairi mazano

Energy kukuponeswa mukushanda pachake chokufambisa kare muve mumwe mukuru nhungamiro iri kukura Automotive indasitiri. Zvakakwana kucherechedza chakakoshera okunatsiridza kumhanya pamusoro nzira mafuta zvinyorwa. Zvisinei, kwete kumatunhu ose vane kwezvivako kushandisa motokari yemagetsi uye remasanganiswa yokutevedzera. Saizvozvowo, pane chinoramba mubvunzo sei kuponesa mafuta munguva nokushanda muchina. Replies tiri vazhinji, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo unoenderana imwe mhando motokari iyi. Zvino zvakafanira kufunga kwavo zvizere.

Technical kugadzirira mari kutyaira

Kurwira Optimization peturu manwiro vanofanira kutanga dzinokosha matanho. Unofanira kuita kuti chirwere hurongwa mutsa, vane basa kudyiwa peturu injini. Zviitwa izvi zvinogona rakakamurwa mhando mbiri - tarisa hurongwa uye zvemagetsi nehurongwa. Chikamu chokutanga vanofungidzirwa ehurumende logistics, nokuchengeta simba chirimwa. Musi mubvunzo sei kuponesa peturu motokari, huru ichava mhinduro kune mhepo firita yepamusoro. Inofanira kucheneswa uye, kana zvakakodzera, kutsiva. The tsinga ezvinhu kupa transmits zvishoma mhepo nokuti chii aumbwa wakanyanya akapfuma nezvakasanganiswa. Somugumisiro va neudhadha combustion rikauya vakatevera vachamhanyira peturu. Next, ongorora yenyu e-hurongwa, izvo, chokwadi, uye njanji chokupika injini kuzvidzora sensors. chirwere maitiro anofanira zvinodiwa zvimwe motokari womuenzaniso, kana ari panjodzi kuwana chete mutengo overruns kuti hurongwa achava vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo.

How kuponesa mafuta munzira?

motokari mamiriro munzira pachavo vanotsamwisa motokari varidzi kuti kutyaira kutsanya. Zvisinei, nyanzvi mumitambo motokari manyorerwo zvinopesana pfungwa mafuta upfumi. Maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda michina inoratidza kuwedzera havi chiratidzo 120 km / h. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nedanda ichi kuruoko 90 km / h. Uyewo panguva nemotokari zviri chinodiwa haana kuvhura mahwindo pavanenge kusika mhirizhonga uye kuderedza aerodynamics. Pano zvinokosha kuziva chinhu pakatarisana muenzaniso ratova kuwedzera aerodynamic kunyatsoshanda. vatyairi zhinji ruzivo vari zano kuenda nokuda nemagudzu - kushaya mhepo kuyerera pamberi kunoderedza kurwisa uye anoponesa kudyiwa anosvika 3%. Asi zvinokosha Haazombokanganwi pamusoro kuchengeteka zvinodiwa, iyo inotaurwa kuchengetwa nhangemutange. Kunze zvakakodzera kugadzirira chiutsi cho murori, izvo kuchabudirira kurutivi motokari.

Chii gearbox isingadyi mari yakawanda?

Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvetsika Chinyorwa gearbox mari kupfuura "Automatic". Mechanical dzakabatana kubvumira kuti manually wasarudza optimum giya, uye chete unyanzvi Sorting kunoenderana padanho Optimization kuti rinodyiwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kwete kubata nokupfuuridzirwa simba, riri mhiri zvavo Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mutoro. Asi hakungoitwi mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kuponesa mafuta pamusoro "hurongwa" ndakafanana-simba remaoko hutachiwana. Kana zvichiita, chinodiwa kutsvaka rubatsiro kubva zvishoma nezvishoma uye akaisa risingamboshandisi avhareji nokukurumidza. Nokuwedzera rinomutsa kuchaderedza ukuru simba rakawanda. Asi pano zvakakosha varambe wakatsiga machira. Chekutanga, hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro ataurwa nokukurumidza nemiganhu. Chechipiri, pasina zvikuru vanofanira chinja kuti yepamusoro giya hakusi kukodzera. Kana otomatiki hurongwa kuti zvikuru kubatsira CVT gearbox. It rwoga kuchinja torque, muropa vajaire kuti magetsi zvinodiwa muchina.

Upfumi kwemavhiri

Mavhiri ndivo zvichida kupfuura dzinonetsa chezvinonhuwira motokari, basa iro pakupedzisira vanowanika simba iri inoparadzirwa. Somugumisiro, mumwe muridzi motokari mari ane kurerutsa mutoro pamusoro chete matai. Nokuti ichi ndicho chokutanga zvakakodzera kuisa mavhiri dhayamita duku. Somuenzaniso, kana paine Kunyora R16, zvinokurudzirwa kuchinja kuti pamanyorerwo R14. Pakuonekwa ichi, Chokwadi, kurasikirwa, asi kubatsira kuderedza peturu achava pachena mari. Pano zvakakodzera kuunza uye mazano pamusoro sei kuponesa mafuta tichiregeredza zvakanaka inflated matai. In ichi rutivi, zvakare, vanofanira kutevedza nechiyero, sezvo pumped mavhiri kupa zvainovhiringidzawo zvayo. The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mhinduro yaizova kuramba kufurirwa ari matai maererano mugadziri wacho audzwa, asi kufadza ndiro.

Special mano kuti mari rakawanda

The musika motokari iri chaizvoizvo zvakazara nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti yakagadzirirwa artificially kuderedza mafuta rinodyiwa. Izvi zvinonzi mafuta savers kuti revatema mugadziriro uye mhepo romugove kuburikidza pakagadzwa rimwe dutu maturo anoponesa peturu. The mudziyo uri nyore uye kazhinji ndiyo resimbi chinhu chaizvo mashizha kusika mhepo kutenderera. Zvisinei, pamusoro kubudirira zvakadaro mano zvinenge zvakasiyana. Kudivi rimwe, pane uchapupu varidzi inotaridza Optimization chaicho huni rinodyiwa. Ukuwo, mugumisiro ichi kunokwanisika haisi ari Vacuum, Akaroromesawo vanokwanisa mumotokari. Zvachinja kubva kudzora simba anokwanisa muchina, iyo redistributes simba ne mafuta upfumi imwe mhando.

How kuponesa pasi peturu injector?

Chimwe ndicho nzira kunze nedanho nokushanda motokari iri kushandiswa vanoshingaira yokusava giya. Asi nyaya injector, nzira iyi haisi inobudirira. Asi basa iri zvikuru netsika uye tsika, kusanganisira zvakarurama kugadziridzwa kwezvinhu nokukurumidza zvatinorambidzwa kumeso braking accelerations. Panewo zvakasikwa nzira, sei kuponesa mafuta mumugwagwa. It iri ndechokuti mutyairi ane kuti sei kushandisa gearbox akaputsa zvishoma. Kuchinja pakati modes kutyaira sezvo vakadaro kunoda simba rakawanda - zvakakwana kuona maitiro mutyairi wacho mumamiriro ezvinhu pamwe kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa.

Dzimwe nzira kuponesa

Kwete chete motokari uye injini pamwe gearbox inofanira kukurukurwa sezvinoitwa papuratifomu, kuchinja izvo achaita Optimization chaiye huni rinodyiwa. A wandei chikamu zvachose yakawanda peturu anogona kukanda kure mutengo kana kodzero yokusarudza nzira, usarera mazano gasi network pamwe dhisikaundi makadhi uye zvichingodaro. D. Accounting nokuda sezviduku akadzama, muchagarawo kuzobvumira kubvisa pachako zvisina basa mari. Somuenzaniso, unogona kubvunza mubvunzo sei kuponesa mafuta kana kutyaira mumamiriro ekunze. Zvinozivikanwa kuti chando uye puddles zvazvinoita inofamba kudzikama uye nokudaro zvinoda yakakura nokuyerera huni simba. Ndizvowo zvinoitika pazuva rimwe vhuvhuta zuva apo Rwako dzakarurama pahuma.

mhedziso

Anoda huni upfumi, sezvinoita ushe, anopa yakanaka mugumisiro, vachibvumira kuderedza mari mukushanda motokari. Asi zvinokosha kufunga kuti vazhinji pamusoro audzwa, kunyange zviri zvachose pamutemo asi mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuderedza mwero kuchengeteka. Naizvozvo, Somuenzaniso, hanya zvinofanira kutorwa kushandisa yokuvirisa siyana kuti injini uye zvokuimba mafuta savers, uye kwete vanokanganisa kakawanda nokuchinja kubva gearbox kunotsvaka optimum pakutyaira muoti.