Ishe Krishna. Chii ruvara anoendeswa vanomiririra Mwari Krishna?

India - kure uye asinganzwisisiki parwendo. Vanhu vakawanda vari kufarira ayo munhoroondo, nemagariro echinyakare. Special nzvimbo akafanirwa chitendero vaHindu. Kutenda kwavo richiri kuitwa kudzidzwa uye kunobva kungobva dzidziso masayendisiti. hunhu imwe neimwe pantheon kudenga - rakasiyana nemamwe chinoshamisa. The zvakawanda zvinonakidza vavo - mwari Krishna.

vasingazivikanwi kare

ChiHindu - chitendero, nhoroondo uko ndisingazikamwi vanhu. Izwi pacharo rinobva pashoko "Hindu", iro rinoshandurwa kubva Persian se "rwizi". Ndiko, mamwe marudzi ainzi vose vanorarama mutumbi mvura Indus, maIndia. Zvadaro, Britain zita vakatanga kushandisa vose avo vanotenda maari vanamwari vasingazivikanwi. Saka pamwe chete zita akabatanidza dzakawanda dzechitendero dzidziso uye mazana tsika dzakasiyana.

Nhasi, kuIndia, pane nzvimbo dzakawanda mukutenda, vasingadaviri zvakafanana nhoroondo hwaro. Zvisinei, masayendisiti anodavira kuti rudzi urwu ine mana dzechitendero kufamba. Mumwe wavo - Vaishnavism. Izvi Muitiro kunooneka pacharo munzira dzakawanda, zvikuru nevanhu vavo - verenga mwari Krishna. Pari, vanenge 70% yevanhu muIndia vanozviti kutenda.

Dzakasiyana-siyana Dzinofanira

Hwaro chiHindu - Trimurti. Dzidziso iyi kuti vanamwari vatatu pamwe chete vanoumba coherent rose. It kuridza basa ainzi Wamazvirokwazvo, kuti ndiye anonzi Brahman. Maererano uhwu, vanhu vakadaro hurongwa ndiye anokonzera wemishonga nhatu dzinokosha dzekutanga dzenyika; zvisikwa zvayo (Brahma), budiriro (Vishnu) uye kuparadzwa (Shiva). Mamiriyoni evanhu vanogara dzidziso iyi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kazhinji basa zvifananidzo izvi zviri kuchinja kana bata. miganhu zvakajeka pamusoro ndiani anofanira kuitei, kwete.

Zvokutanga vanamwari vatatu vatatu mabasa sezvo Brahma, ndiani basa yasikwa. Maererano nengano, unhu ichi haana kuberekwa uye asina mai, uye rakabuda lotus ruva kuti akakura pamusoro Penyika Vishnu. Maererano neimwe dzidziso, mwari uyu akazviratidza akabuda mumvura. Ruvara rweganda rake uye mbatya - red, ukuwo ruvara Ishe Krishna - blue kana dema. Zviri mhando zvinofananidzira. Brahma rakatsvuka kana shava pasi, uye Vishnu - denga uye nzvimbo.

Wokutanga vanamwari vatatu vatatu remisoro ina maoko. Mbabvu kuva chiratidzo chiedza. Kunamatwa gamba hakusi nevakawanda. MuIndia, mune chete temberi gumi nevaviri dzechifananidzo apo "hama" vanhu vake vakavakira zviuru mutemberi.

Chimwe makirisito vanamwari vatatu vatatu - Shiva. It runowanzotaurwa nezvarwo Kuvhiringidza, kunyange maonero ichi zvakaipa. Iye - chiratidzo kunyange rufu sezvo kuberekwazve uye pave nerimwe idzva.

nyika rechitendero

Huru huMwari pantheon - Vishnu. Chitendero anodudzira nayo seane kugona munhumbi zvose. Its chikuru basa - kuchengeta rugare, akasika mugadzi pamusoro Brahma. Most fambisa ino chaiyo hunhu yechitendero kunonzwisiswa sezvo huru. Kazhinji vanhu vainamata sezvo Vishnu zvakananga, uye ayo kuberekwazve, ramakagadzwa mwari akakurumbira kupfuura Krishna uye Rama.

vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 700 vanozviti Vaishnavism. vatendi vakadaro vanonamata mwari Vishnu vake vomukombiyuta (kuberekwazve mugari kudenga ari murume yepasi). Pane aibuda, apo ichi anonzi aiva musande aive mukuru chimiro Dzinofanira.

Kazhinji, kwakadaro chitendero anosanganisira dzinokosha zvinodavirwa muchitendero ChiHindu akadai yokuberekwazve kwemweya, samsara (kureva, ichitanga upenyu norufu), karma (apo zvivi uye nezviito zvakarurama kuona njodzi chinotevera yokuberekwa uye kuvapo), uye vamwe.

mwari kudenga

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Vishnu akapepuka nyika. Akatanga kufamba muchadenga uye nokudaro ndokupfura kubvisa pasi. The mufananidzo hunhu iri vaiona chakaderedzwa mutengo worunako. Zvinogona kutaurwa vomukombiyuta ake, pakati riri mwari Krishna. Photo mifananidzo Vishnu uye vamwe incarnations ake anogona kuonekwa acho. Kazhinji chidhori ichi ishiri mwana agere lotus, kana yakanaka jaya ane maoko mana. Young murume akatasva shato, iyo floats muchadenga.

Kurarama mwari munyika yake yakakura rinonzi Vaikuntha. It rwakakudzwa akanaka uye akapfuma nyika rine mizinda zvinokosha simbi.

Kunze chokwadi kuti Vishnu vanofanira kuchengeta murayiro wenyika, Ari vanosungirwa kurwa zvakaipa. Kuitira kudzivirira pasi, mugari kudenga tama mifananidzo yakasiyana, pakati pavo kwakanga mwari Krishna.

basa dzidziso

Kazhinji, pamusana nzendo gumi pasi, yakaitwa Vishnu. Maererano nezvinodavirwa vaHindu, anogona kuva wokutanga iripo munhu. Anoramba vomukombiyuta ake zvechokwadi evanhu.

Mumwe nomumwe rakarashika mwari zvakandirwadza zvikuru. Saka, akatanga akaonekwa muchimiro hove kuti vakabata mambo pachinzvimbo Matsya. Ipapo Vishnu akanyevera munhu nokukurumidza vachaenda guru mvura. Mvura achauraya zvose zvipenyu zvose, uye iye nemhuri yake vaiva neropafadzo kudzorera vanhu, izvo achakurumidza kurasika.

Haidereri nevakawanda nengano nezvekuti anorichengeta anonzi akaonekwa pasi nokuda nguva yechinomwe. Ipapo akatendeukira mambo Rama, razova muenzaniso yakanaka mhuri murume, akaratidza haagumi muchato, uyewo kugara uye akachena ukama pakati pemurume nemukadzi.

Asi zvikuru akakurumbira pakati vaHindu akanzwisisa nyaya worusere zimukadzimu Vishnu. zita mufananidzo, chii hwava muna tumitauro akasiyana rinoreva zvimwechete - a "vatema" kana "rima rwebhuruu". Ndiro ruvara Ishe Krishna.

uprofita yokudenga

No zvishoma zvinonakidza nyaya worusere Avatar. Vanotaura vanoti gamba ari dzakakurumbira akaberekwa July 19, 3228 BC. Mukomana akanga ataura kuti aizova muponesi itsva munyika. Wakazviratidza mupfumi uye simba mumhuri. Rod akadana Mathura. Nepo izvi nemhuri kutonga nzvimbo huru. Iye akananga choumambo mambo Kamsa. Mutongi aiva utsinye chaizvo uye ichidzvinyirira. Earth akatambura ake mabasa anotyisa. Aneta nyika vakatanga kukumbira rubatsiro kubva kudenga. Vanoitisana vakabvuma uye vakasarudza kubatsira. Pasi ndaifanira kuuya pasi Vishnu muchimiro chomunhu.

Asi Kamsa nezve uprofita. Akava ziva kuti Avatar akaberekwa kubva hanzvadzi yake Devaki nemurume Vasudeva. Mambo vaiziva kuti mwana uyu uchava mwanakomana wamambo worusere, uye aiziva ruvara Ishe Krishna.

Kuberekwa kwamambo mutsva

Yemberi haina kuzadziswa, uye hanzvadzi vomwana haana kukanda kure mudzvinyiriri kubva chake choushe, Kamsa akavharwa Devaki nemurume wake ari mujeri.

mutongi First nhanhatu achangoberekwa utsinye kuurayiwa. mukomana Wechinomwe chishamiso akakwanisa kutiza. The muchero yaitakurwa kubva padumbu ramai muMutumbi mumwe mukadzi, uye kuti iye akatsungirira. Mukomana akaberekwa vatano. Rainzi Balarama (iye, uyewo munun'una wake, iye aiva mukuberekwazve Vishnu).

Zvadaro, Devaki akava nepamuviri nokuda kechisere. Mujeri, akabereka mwanakomana. Ruvara Ishe Krishna ganda kwakanga kwasviba sezvo usiku pacharo. Baba kutiza kwavanotapwa mwana. Free murume akapa mwana kumufudzi wake kuidzivirira kubva noutsinye yamambo. Akatora vaviri uyu musana wavo kujeri achangoberekwa mwanasikana.

Apo Kamsa nezve mwana chitarisiko, isu pakarepo zvokumuuraya. Asi paaingodzikisa kuswedera mafufu, ikava shiri hombe, akaputsa rusvingo akabhururuka kure.

youth gamba

Zvinofadza akapfuura pauduku hwake mukomana. Akakura mwana utano uye vachifara. Ruvara Ishe Krishna ganda akanga yebhuruu sezvo denga uye runako inogona kuenzaniswa chete lotus ruva. Akakurira mufudzi murombo mumhuri. Pachake kazhinji boka.

Asi anokunyengedzera Devaki uye Vasudeva, mambo akadzidza nokukurumidza kwazvo. The mutongi haana kuda kuti rinoputswa womunun'una wake, saka akaramba basa rake unyengeri. Akatuma mwana madhimoni zvakaipa kuti vaitofanira kuuraya mukomana. Kamwe akamedza ari nyoka simba. Krishna akatanga kukura pakati chisikwa kusvikira goroondo haana kuputsa. Kazhinji aifanira dzinga kudenha utsinye sekuru vake.

Apo Mwari akakura, iwe wakadzidza kuridza nenyere. Music iye kuroyiwa kwete chete mhuka, asi vanhu. Special nzeve akanakidzwa mune vasikana vaduku. muviri wake wakange utano uye muduku, uye ganda rake glistened yebhuruu Naiwo mufaro.

Saizvozvowo, hakuna munhu anoziva kana chaiva chokwadi kuti chidhori rakaita kudenga. Ramba unsolved Puzzles shoma (kana zviri zvechokwadi nokuzivikanwa uye chii ruvara). Zvinomiririra Ishe Krishna nhasi sesafaya.

Implementation kwouprofita

Makore akapfuura, mukomana rakura zvokuti zvakanga vakaenzana simba muvengi wake akaipisisa. Akabva adzokera kumusha kwake uye vakauraya mudzvinyiriri mambo. Kamwe akadzosera kuti munyika dzavo uye kuti asimbise ukama nevamwe nemhuri.

Gare gare, jaya akaroora. History anotiudza kuti akanga ana vakadzi 16.108. Huru vaiona 8 chete navo. Vamwe vakadzi 16.100 vari mutongi daemon yapfuura akabatwa. Pakafa Kamsa upenyu hwavo inofanira vapedza, asi Prince itsva tsitsi navo uye akaita vahosi vavo. tsitsi kwakadaro inoratidzwa kuti mwari nhapwa Krishna. Photo mifananidzo yevakadzi izvi anoratidza Kudzivirira rudo, mhuri, upfumi, uye kubudirira ChiHindu. Maererano netsika, muchindakadzi ake - Lakshmi, kureva zviratidzo runako, kubudirira uye kuwirirana.

Chimwe yanga kubviswa kurwisana pakati anorwisana mhuri Kauravas uye Pandavas. Nokufamba kwenguva, mumwe nomumwe vamiririri vacho vakabatana. Chokutanga, mubati aida kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu murunyararo, asi ndakazoona kuti adzivirire kururamisira chete kuburikidza hondo.

Idol nhoroondo

Makore akawanda apfuura kubvira hondo dzavo. Nyika yose aiziva ruvara mwari Krishna, iye ndiani uye chii zvaakaitira vanhu. Kamwe chifananidzo akaenda kunorangarira musango. Pane muvhimi, ane zita iri shanduro unorira "kukwegura" vhiringidza Mwari aine nondo uye vakakuvadzwa zvokufa.

Vatendi vanofunga kuti Krishna akafa nokuda chituko vevanaamai. Vanakomana vavo vakafira muhondo, izvo haana kudzivisa gavhuna. Magwaro anoratidza kuti Mwari akafa musi February 18 3102 BC. e.

mabhuku akawanda anoratidza kuti chitendero hunhu - chaiye chaiye. Asi vaongorori havana kuwana kukosha uchapupu dzidziso iyi. Zvinonzi kukonzera yakawanda gakava pakati nyanzvi uye ganda mwari Krishna. Mufananidzo unoratidza munhu mutema ruvara, asi izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chikanganiso kududzira uye shanduro. Somuenzaniso, kazhinji anorondedzerwa se munhu ane muviri kuti anotarisa wakaita thundercloud. Murugwaro urwu, pfungwa mbiri. Chokutanga - ganda iri yebhuruu, wechipiri - hombe muviri uye simba.

vanokudzwa pendi

Nezvokumutswa pakuparadzirwa kunamatwa chero tsika dzinokosha nechidhori. Shoko "Krishna" rinoshandurwa kubva Sanskrit se "dema" kana "mutema rima". Ndizvo ruvara rokuratidzira mwari Krishna.

Kazhinji unhu ichi kupendwa denga-mutema mavara. Ari wakapfeka nguvo chinyakare, yero, refu jira - dhoti. Prince anoridza nyere uye amire dzakadekara Pose. Mutsipa wake yakashongedzwa nemaruva, uye bvudzi - minhenga. Zvakapoteredzwa nemhuka uye mwari cowherd, kuti akamupa anofara youduku.

In vemazera ose zvave nyaya kutevera. Face, ganda ruvara uye unhu gamba anonzi akakodzera uye akafanira kurumbidzwa uye kunamata. Ndokusaka zviri nevakawanda saka kunamatwa maIndia. Nhasi pane mapoka ezvitendero, aripiko chidhori ichi ndicho chikuru chimiro ane Avatar pamusoro Vishnu.

vaoni vakawanda kuunganidza yemitambo uye mafirimu anoratidza upenyu kunozivikanwa gamba. Ganda ruvara kutotaura Ishe Krishna pachikuva? Nguva dzose zvakanaka uye yakanaka jaya yebhuruu muviri ruvara.