Israeli President: hwake uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Israel - munyika zvikuru vaduku. Zvisinei, munhau yapurezidhendi nayo vakakwanisa kuchinja 10 enyika. Saka, vaiva vakuru vaIsraeri? Chii vanoyeuka nyika munharaunda?

Haim Veytsman

Akava mutungamiri weIsraeri wokutanga muna 1949, 4 Makore pashure kuguma Second World War. Muna 1951, Haim Veytsman akasarudzwa kuti rechipiri izwi. Akaberekwa mutaundi duku riri munharaunda Belarus ano, akadzidza muGermany uye Switzerland, aiva purezidhendi World Zionist Organization. Nokusvika vaNazi simba Weizmann akava murongi immigration vaJudha vaibva kuGermany. Aivawo mumwe havaoni echiHebheru University muJerusarema. Akafa purezidhendi vaIsraeri yokutanga muna 1952.

Yitzhak Ben-Zvi

A mwedzi vafa purezidhendi ake romukova chokutanga rakakundwa Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, ari Kuparara Musoro State kuti mazwi matatu. Akaberekwa muna Poltava (zvino muganhu Ukraine). Muna 1906, mumba mababa vake, Ben-Zvi akawana zvombo uye nhapwa naye kuSiberia. Isaac pachake akapukunyukira Vilnius. Gare gare, iye akagara Palestine uye akatora Zvinoshingaira muupenyu enyika munyika iyi. Muna 1948 akava mumwe wevaya akasaina Declaration of Independence weIsraeri. Yitzhak Ben-Zvi akafa muna 1963 muJerusarema.

Zalman Shazar

Pane wosekwa kuti statistically Belarusians nyore kuenda President waIsraeri kupfuura purezidhendi. Uye zvamazvirokwazvo chokwadi. Muenzaniso uyu chaiva veIsrael purezidhendi wechitatu Zalman Shazar, chizvarwa Minsk province. Akagamuchira dzidzo yechitendero, akabva kudzidza muGermany. Muna 1947 aiva nhengo nhume vechiJudha weUN General Assembly, apo yaiva mubvunzo yaIsraeri rusununguko. Zalman Shazar nguva dzose akatungamirira akapfuma zvikuru musayenzi uye nemagariro upenyu, akanyora zvakawanda muchiHebheru uye Yiddish: venhau, prose, nhetembo, mabasa yesayenzi.

Ephraim Katzir

Purezidhendi chechina vaIsraeri akaberekerwa Ukraine, uye ipapo nemhuri yake kuParestina. Mumakore 16, akava mukuru sangano vechiJudha "Haganah" kambani. Pashure akava chiremba sciences, iye majored ari nemakemikari omuviri uye vakapiwa mutongo dzakawanda anoverengeka munda uyu.

Yitzhak Navon

mapurezidhendi shoma vaIsraeri vakaberekerwa munyika yavo. Yitzhak Navon mumwe wavo. Iye akaberekwa guru vaIsraeri. Yitzhak Navon kudzidza echiHebheru University muJerusarema, akadzidzisa Arabic muzvikoro, akatungamirira nedzenyu basa muUruguay uye Argentina, akashanda Muushumiri Mutsika uye Dzidzo. Akava purezidhendi wokutanga waIsraeri, uyo akaita yepamutemo kushanya kuIjipiti. Muna 1992, Yitzhak Navon pamudyandigere. Purezidhendi wechishanu vaIsraeri, akafa muna 2015.

Haim Gertsog

Haim Gertsog akaberekwa Irish muguta Belfast oenda. Iye vakatama kuParestina muna 1935. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II akashanda somuzvipiri muBritish Army. Yangopedzwa akadzokera kuParestina, uko akatanga kuita basa. Haim Gertsog aiva attache raIsraeri muchiuto muUnited States, akarayira uto mapazi muJerusarema, iye akabata pachinzvimbo chevatatu Major General. Mauto asara 1962. Muna 1975, apo United Nations akataura Zionism mufananidzo fascism, nashe demonstratively akaenda pakagadzirwa nematanda uye akabvarura pepa. Muna 1983, akava purezidhendi vaIsraeri, vakagara kusvikira 1993.

Ezeri Veytsman

The President waIsraeri rechinomwe akaberekwa muna Tel Aviv, asi akanga Belarusian midzi. Aiva muzukuru yemutungamiri Israel Haima Veytsmana wokutanga. Panguva Second World War akashanda ari British Army. Yapera ruvengo akadzokera Palestine uye akatora Zvinoshingaira kukura uto dzidzo vechiJudha "Haganah", kana pane ndege yayo, izvo akazova hwaro veIsrael Air Force. Aitambisa basa guru kukunda vaIsraeri Six Day War pamwe navaArabhu muna 1967.

Nokuti political basa rose Haim Veytsman akagamuchira zvakawanda mhosva. Muna 1989 akanga nemhosva zvisiri pamutemo nevanhu nenhengo Palestine Liberation Organization, pane vasanyanya kutendeseka yaro hurumende madenderedzwa. Muna 2000, Haim Veytsman akapomerwa uori uye vakamanikidzwa makore 7 semutungamiri kusiya ake romukova mangwanani.

Moshe Katsav

Wechisere President weIsraeri akudzwa chinyadzo uye kusungwa. Akanga akaberekerwa Iran, asi nokukurumidza nemhuri yake vakatama kuna Israeri uye kudzidza echiHebheru University kweJerusarema. Akatanga ake rezvematongerwe sezvo Meya Kiryat Malachi. Uye pakati mayors Mozisi Katsav aiva gotwe. Gare gare, akanga akabata siyana oushumiri namatanda, uye muna 2001 rakanga nominated nebato iri musarudzo dzemutungamiriri wenyika. Muna 2006, Moshe Katsav akapomerwa kushungurudzwa uye muna 2011 akatongerwa mujeri kwemakore 7. Wakashata Israeli Mutungamiri zvino aipika jeri.

vaShimoni UFARISINI

VaShimoni UFARISINI akaberekwa muPoland, sezvinoita mwana nemhuri yake vakatama kuParestina, akapedza kudzidza Harvard University uye akatanga basa rake Muushumiri Kudzivirira. Pokugara anokosha nzvimbo, nokushingaira pave pave zvechiuto uye avhiyesheni bhizimisi muIsraeri. Aishanda pamwe chete wokutanga wehurumende David Ben-Gurion, achisimudzira wandei vanoshumira mbiru, aiva mumwe vechikamu rugare kwacho kuMiddle East. Muna 2007, UFARISINI akasarudzwa purezidhendi vaIsraeri, uye kubvira 2013 ndiyo musoro mukuru wehurumende munyika. Panguva iyoyo akanga atova 90. Zvisinei, zera mutemo haana hazvisi kunetsa munhu. Israel mapurezidhendi zhinji vakanga vasingagoni vaduku. VaShimoni UFARISINI akafa muna 2016 aine makore 93.

Reuven Rivlin

Nowakabata utungamiriri waIsraeri Reuven Rivlin. haana akaberekwa muna 1939 muJerusarema, vakabudirira vakapfuura muchiuto, akadzidza mutemo kuyunivhesiti muguta guru, akatanga basa zvematongerwo enyika, izvo kwakasimbiswa kwazvo zvinobudirira. Mitambo Rivlin aiva zvibereko chaizvo. Saka, muna 2010, akanga akaronga boka interparliamentary inokosha pamwe pakati Knesset uye neDare Federation of Russia. Rivlin akava purezidhendi muna 2014, uye ndiye nhasi.