Jade: hanya, Nokuraramisa, kubereka

The eponymous genus pamusoro Succulents, ndowenyika mhuri Crassulaceae, ane mhando anopfuura mazana matatu, akawanda - perennial zvirimwa. Vanokura zvikurukuru kumaodzanyemba hemisphere: mu Africa neMadagascar, South America. Vazhinji zvipenyu zviri kurimwa sezvo indoor zvishongo zvirimwa.

Rakajairika indoor horticulture Crassula ovata (kana denderedzwa, zviri zvakare Crassula ovata) muti (Crassula arborescens), Crassula Nile (Crassula nealeana),. Wokutanga uye wechipiri izvo maduku nemiti Greatest dzine mashizha denderedzwa. In Crassula ovata vari munyoro mumuti - dzvuku mutsetse uri mukomberedzo. Kuti vamiririri rudzi izvi, uye kazhinji Crassula ovata, anowanzonzi "mari muti." Nile Jade anomira tisingabatanidzi miti izvi; icho vakasiyana shrub nechinokambaira madzinde, izvo strung kufanana hobvu, gobvu mashizha maduku. This Hang-Montana Crassula, kuchengetwa kuri nyore chaizvo, zvinowanzoshandiswa zvokunyaradza mapindu.

Tree uye Crassula ovate, kuchenjerera kuti haatarisiri kuishandira, nyore yakawedzera kubva kuchekwa, kana kunyange chimwe shizha. Parts zvinomera nokukurumidza uye zvakanaka midzi kwete chete munyika asiwo mumvura. Chokwadi, unogona kutenga uye mukuru mari muti pane ruva chitoro, asi zvinofungidzirwa kuti upfumi mumba chete kuunza kudyara Mascot, akura nemaoko avo. Akaiisa chaiyo muvhu nokuda Succulents uye cacti, asi zvinoita kuti kugadzirira musanganiswa, uye namaoko ake, achiwedzera jecha zvinonyadzisa kuti turf kana nyika bindu (1: 3). Kumhara Jade Nile anofanira hwakakanyiwa pasi nejecha uye peat. It Anowanza hunde zvikamu zviri zvakanaka kugamuchirwa.

Types tolstyanok kurimwa sezvo kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba, havaumbi yakawandisa dambudziko pavanatenzi vavo. Zvisinei, ndapota cherechedza: ivo havadi mukuru mwando, saka achiisa navo pedo mugango remvura aiendeswa mvura-rudo zvinomera, nezvisingabvumwi. Havafaniri kuva sprayed uye vanokwanisa kupukuta chete kupota zvinyoronyoro guruva mashizha. Hanya Jade muti, uyewo zai zvinoratidza mwero achidiridzira muzhizha uye zvikuru dzakaonda - muchando. Jade rinodawo Nile achidiridzira zhinji muzhizha, apo muchando rinofanira akadiridza zvishoma. Zvirimwa izvi - chiedza-inoda uye thermophilic. In yechando, tembiricha wavo kugutsikana havafaniri kuva pasi + 8-10 Celsius.

Sezvo "mari muti" rinobva kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu Africa, pakati peboka maruva kazhinji hazvina kukwana kupisa uye chiedza. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, muti nejedhi muti, achitarisira kuti haatarisiri nguva yakawanda nesimba, Anotumbuka kashoma, kazhinji muzhizha mukupera - mangwanani kwematsutso, uye chete kana "mhenyu" riri kumaodzanyemba mahwindo. ruva raro riri panicle pamwe rakachenuruka blue kana maruva machena. Small ruomba-mavara maruva Jade Nile maruva muna April uye May.

"Mari Tree" haatarisiri kakawanda transplanting. Sezvo Crassula chinokura zvishoma nezvishoma zvakakwana, unogona kuisirwa makore mashoma ose, iva nechokwadi kuti kuwedzera munyika abudise. Tree anofanira nenguva dhipuroya kune hwindo rimwe kana rimwe bato, zvikasadaro nayo achandipfugamira kune rumwe rutivi, uye vanogona kunyange kuwira.

Maererano nemitemo Feng Shui, "mari muti" kuiswa panzvimbo vanonzi "nharaunda pfuma" - zasi-wokumabvazuva kwemauto of musha. Chinese muti yakashongedzwa rwonzi akusungirire pamusoro mari kukwezva upfumi mumba. Unogonawo kuisa matavi Jade dhiragoni figurine - Feng Shui, hazvina chete kunobatsira kukwezva mari, asi kuvadzivirira mbavha.

Saka, mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kutarisira Jade, riri sezvinotevera: unofanira kuchengeta chirimwa ari yakanyatsojeka nzvimbo, mune ivhu mwero manyoro, yakakodzera kurima cacti uye Succulents. Muchiitiko chino, Crassula, kuchengeta riri nyore zvakakwana, chokwadi kufadza vadzo kukura zvakanaka, uye, zvichida, uye maruva. Asi chikuru chinokonzera kukundikana mu kukura "mari muti" Unodiridza yakawanda, iyo inotungamirira kuorera mazviri yemidzi yawo.