Jogirafi, zvakasikwa zviri uye nharaunda Czech Republic. Interesting zvinhu pamusoro nyika

Czech Republic - jaya European mamiriro, iyo yakabuda pamusoro map Europe muna 1993 pamusana pokufa Czechoslovakia. Chii inonakidza pamusoro nyika iyi nhasi? Izvo chinokwezva mamiriyoni evashanyi akasiyana epanyika? Chii nzvimbo Czech Republic uye sei vanhu vakawanda vanogara ikoko? izvi zvose uchadzidza kubva ino.

Czech Republic: nzvimbo ndima uye nzvimbo

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo Europe ndiyo Republic? Iyo inoti zvakananga kumuganhu Czech Republic?

The nzvimbo munyika - vanenge 79 000 mativi makiromita. Izvi nehasha rakafanana Krasnodar kudunhu Russia, kana zvitatu pamusoro Central Ukraine (somuenzaniso, Cherkasy, Kirovograd uye Poltava). It anogara mundima vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 10,5 kubva (mashoko sezvo yaJuly 2016).

Kuti tive kunyatsoenderana, nzvimbo yacho Czech Republic (ndipo. Km2) rinoenderana nokukosha 78,86. Nyika iri nechepakati chikamu Europe uye asina nzira yokubudisa kugungwa. Vavakidzani Czech Republic dziri ina kuzvimirira inoti: Germany, Poland, Slovakia neAustria. With vose venyika idzi, Republic anoramba noushamwari. The chakarebesa muganhu Interstate pakati Czechs uye Poles (658 km).

Modern Czech nzvimbo zvinosanganisira kumatunhu matatu kwenhau. It Moravia (kumabvazuva), muSilesia (kuchamhembe kwakadziva) uye muBohemia (nechepakati chikamu), izvo vaiona enhoroondo chinoumba muCzech statehood.

Nharaunda Czech Republic anogona kuderedzwa?

Political map Europe uye anoramba reshape nhasi. Uye kwete nguva dzose ichi nokuda nokumukirana, hondo uye separatist kuratidzwa. Dzimwe nzvimbo inoti hungasiyana zvishoma nokuda banal mepu kukanganisa.

Nokudaro, nzvimbo yacho Czech Republic munguva yemberi iri pedyo inogona kuderedzwa kusvika 500 akaenzana makiromita. Chokwadi kuti munguva ichangopfuura cartographer wokuGermany Rolf Boehm akawana kuenderana chairo pakati kwavo nharaunda yacho ine mashoko aya zvitupa. Akawana kuti "maeka" unrecorded nyika yaiva pedyo gwara German Kirnitzsch River.

Kugadzirisa nyaya iyi mune ramangwana pedyo inokosha cadastral basa vamiririri vaviri nyika zvichabviswa akasikwa. Zvinogoneka kuti miganhu yenyika pashure akadzokorora kuyerwa achabviswa mune nyasha Germany.

Internal weboka Czech Republic

Mugore yaiona-miganhu mashoko Czech Republic rakakamurwa 13 munzvimbo (micheto) uye guta guru kuPrague. Area, akavapindurawo, akakamurwa mumatunhu (pane 77 munyika). 6242 - Ndiko uwandu nemisha muCzech Republic.

In neimwe 13 mumatunhu ane "Mutungamiriri" yayo (muPrague - Mayor) uye Regional Council. Areas zvinosanganisira miganhu munharaunda vekutanga nevechipiri (kana kudzika) zvese.

Capital uye pakukura guta Czech Republic ndiye Prague. Zviri musha 1/9 vemo. Prague anonzi rimwe remaguta akanaka kwazvo muEurope. Chero nguva, vashanyi anogona kuona boka mumigwagwa yayo yekare - vamiririri venyika dzakasiyana uye makondinendi.

Musapfuura Vafambi uye dzimwe dzinonakidza nenzvimbo Czech Republic. Pakati avo muBrno, Karlovy Siyanisa, Česky Krumlov, Kutna Hora, Pilsen, Litomyšl nevamwe.

Natural zvinhu uye nharaunda

Czech Republic - siyana landforms (anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri, zvinyoronyoro zvikomo uye rwizi canyons), munyoro okunze uye yakanaka dzinongoitika nharaunda. Muzhizha tembiricha pano kazhinji kwazvo + 28-30 madhigirii, izvo zvinoita mutsigiro munyika vakasununguka chaizvo.

Huru Czech nzizi Oder, Elbe uye Vltava. Hova nyika duku iri mvura yaro yakachena mumakungwa nhatu dzakasiyana European (the Black, reBaltic uye North). The yakakwirira rehurumende - Snezka (1,602 mamita).

Czech nharaunda dziri siyana chaizvo. Historic Place muBohemia vakakomba kumativi ose nokuda yakaderera rinopfungaira zvikomo - the Sudetenland. Kumabvazuva kwenyika yacho - Moravia - chinhu nemumakomo uye yevedza chaizvo munzvimbo ine zvakawanda nzvimbo mhandara hardwood dondo.

Kudzivirira zviwanikwa zviri Czechs vanomutsa kwazvo. Saka, zvakanga pano muna 1838 rimwe yokutanga kuEurope hunhu hwemunhu dzakatangwa. About 14% munyika dziri pasi pehurumende kudzivirira. Zvichida akanaka muCzech Republic ane hunhu kuchengeterwa Sumava inova inozivikanwa ayo madziva akawanda, miti akwegura uye akakwana mhepo yakachena.

8 dzinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro Czech Republic

Pedzisa pfupi nenzvimbo pepa rehurukuro munyika anogona uchatamisa zvinofadza zvikuru zvinhu nezvazvo. Saka, akaita munoziva kuti:

• inonyoreswa zvechipfambi Czech Republic uye dzimwe mhando zvinodhaka;
• girama uye mataurirwo aro mutauro Czech vari kuonekwa yakaomesesa mu Europe;
• munyika iyi kusimba yakawanda inovaraidza zvitoro;
• mutungamiri Cannabis kushandiswa muEurope haasi Netherlands, dzinova Czech Republic;
• muguta Kutna Hora ndiyo temberi yakavakwa zvachose mapfupa evanhu;
• Prague Castle ndiro pakukura Europe;
• ari mutana zvivako muCzech Republic regai gadza Satellite madhishi - vakapamba Zvinoonekwa vatana kumativi;
• chimwe chezvinhu mukurumbira Czech matkamuistoja - "krotek" chitoyi (akakurumbira katuni mutambi).

In mhedziso

Nharaunda Czech Republic ndiye 78.860 mativi makiromita. VomuSouth akapfuudza chiratidzo vanhu mamiriyoni gumi.

Nyika riri mu Central Europe uye kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda. Vafambi vauye Czech Republic, kuti kuyemura yakanaka dzinongoitika landscape, shanyirai vomuzana kirasi the plesieroorde, vachidzungaira rakamanikana Ages mumigwagwa mumaguta ekare uye vanowana kunozivikanwa Czech doro.