"Kombispazm" Mahwendefa: mirayiridzo kushandiswa, akafanana, wongororo

Kurwadza kwacho inonzi involuntary tsandanyama sunga, izvo kazhinji achiperekedzwa mikukutu uye marwadzo. Nyanzvi kunongova zvakawanda pfari. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurwadza kwacho kuti skeletal kana striated tsandanyama (semuenzaniso, nourema), uye anotsvedzerera tsandanyama, kureva vascular rusvingo (akadai angina).

The mhando pfari kutanga kudzivisa kwebasa munhu, uye wechipiri - kutyora mashandiro zvomukati.

Kuti kubvisa marwadzo uye kutapwa kwavo, vanachiremba vanoti kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi se "Kombispazm". Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, zviratidzo, chipimo chemushonga uye contraindications zvinodhaka dzinoturwa pazasi.

The Kuronga chinodhaka, ayo description, Kuronga uye Packaging

In Wakadiniko kuva mushonga "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa inotaura kuti gadziriro iyi anogadzirwa muchimiro uncoated mahwendefa. Vane kumativi, chena uye ngozi.

The nemamiriro vaiona zvinodhaka zvinosanganisira paracetamol, magnesium stearate, hydrochloride ditsikloverina (i.e. dicyclomine), chibage starch, methyl paraben, talc, povidone, yavaibvisa starch glycolate, propyl uye colloidal silica.

The medicament "Kombispazm" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa iri akanyudzwa mubhokisi chakagadzirwa gobvu bepa, vakatutirana muimba Maronda akasiyana pamwe mahwendefa 10.

Zvazvakaita zvinodhaka (Pharmacology)

Chii kukanganisa zvinodhaka hwevanhu "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, tsanangudzo mushumo kuti mubatanidzwa mishonga ine anogumbura uye marwadzo anokonzerwa. Uyezve, kushingaira zvinodhaka ane antipyretic, uye myotropic holinoliticheskoe kushanda.

Part of zvinodhaka riri paracetamol dzenhoroondo vasiri steroidal Anti-anogumbura mumiririri. It ane marwadzo uye antipyretic zvivako. chikamu ichi kuchititadzisa prostaglandin usage pezvakaitwa, asi kunoderedza kusimba ravo zvainoita thermoregulatory nzvimbo, izvo dziri muna hypothalamus (pfungwa).

Panyaya dicyclomine, uyewo anobvisa kurwadza kwacho kwakaita kumeso tsandanyama uye kunoderedza kusimba marwadzo. Saizvozvowo, paracetamol, chirungiso ichi ane myotropic, spasmolytic chiito uye holinoliticheskoe.

Ndezvipi zviri muchinangwa zvinodhaka dicyclomine "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa (murwiyo zvinodhaka yakapiwa pamusoro) rinoshuma kuti chikamu ichi anoita zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana;

1. Kufanana atropine, kana zvinokanganisawo acetylcholine kana cholinergic receptors.
2. Direct zvainoita kumeso netsandanyama. Viewed chirungiso nemutemo bradykinin uye histamine Kutemeswa kurwadza kwacho, uye anobatsira marwadzo syndromes ari ura Unotsigira kurwadza kwacho, akazoita secretion pakati Árbol, mate, gastric uye ziya mumasero.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti akabatana paracetamol yekudyidzana zvakawedzera basa dicyclomine.

Kinetics zvinodhaka

Chii kinetic parameters kuri muna zvinodhaka "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa inoshuma kuti pashure kutora mushonga kupinda kwayo unorapa nokukurumidza asi kunakidzwa nemudumbu uye kupinda systemic riparadzirwe.

Yepamusoro wevasungwa zvinodhaka muropa zvasvika pashure maminitsi 35-65. About 10% of zvinodhaka chichaparadza mapuroteni eplasma.

The paracetamol chiropa munyama kuwana metabolic siyana, uyewo oxidized uchishandisa cytochrome P450.

Nguva fuma iri mubvunzo hafu-upenyu maminitsi 120. Output nayo vachishandisa neitsvo.

Dicyclomine rinosvika kunonyanyisa pamwero kwayo muropa 65-125 maminitsi pashure kutarisira. Its nguva hafu-upenyu maawa 1.9. Inenge 70% kuti chikamu ichi anosarudzwa muna weti, uye vamwe - by ura.

Zvairatidza kugamuchira mari

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mishonga "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa (mahwendefa - ndiro chete chimiro mushonga) anoti chingamubatsira iri ushandiswe nokurwadziwa zvakasiyana mavambo:

• radiculitis, neuralgia uye rheumatism;
• vane tsandanyama nomusoro kana ndichinzwa zino;
• nokuti zvakazorodza kumwedzi marwadzo uye renal colic.

Contraindications pakushandisa zvinodhaka

Ko mushonga contraindications "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo kushandiswa (mahwendefa nokurwadziwa zvakasiyana mavambo Utare chiremba chete ane ruzivo) inoti chingamubatsira ichi rirege kushandiswa kana:

• yemaziso, udhakwa, mhingaidzo pamusoro biliary turakiti;
• nemakore manomwe;
• kupererwa, myasthenia gravis, leukopenia uye tachycardia;
• zvirwere ropa, yakanyanya zvirwere chiropa uye itsvo;
• pamuviri;
• Kurwara kune mishonga zvinoriumba izvozvo;
• hyperbilirubinemia (vachiberekwa);
• enzayemu kushaikwa G6PD;
• achiyamwa;
• obstructive zvirwere nemudumbu;
• gastric urikanwi uye 12-tiperstnoj neura;
• Urinary chengetedzo, icho kuchengetwa benign hypertrophy kweprostate gland;
• intestinal mhingaidzo.

Drug "Kombispazm": mirayiridzo kushandiswa

Mahwendefa, mutengo uko kunoratidzwa pazasi, akatorwa nemuromo kunwa mvura pachena. Marapirwo zvaiitwa uye dosing zvaiitwa zvinodhaka tinofanira kutsunga nachiremba.

Nekuti vana makore 15 uye vakuru mushonga uyu nachiremba imwe kana maviri Mahwendefa mumwe mana nguva pazuva.

Treatment rinotanga mahwendefa mana pazuva. Zuva iri mushonga inogona kutora zviumbu anopfuura masere (pasina nenjodzi).

Vana makore 7-13 audze mushonga waakaudzwa rimwe piritsi zuva (rakakamurwa mishonga maviri), uye pazera remakore makore 13-15 - kusvika mapiritsi matatu pazuva.

Ya yokurapa pamwe mumiririri uyu akatsidza nomunhu.

Kuri kuti mumavhiki maviri kutanga kurapwa kuvandudzwa havana chakaitika kana zviri pachena rwakashata nemishonga, mishonga anofanira vakarega.

nemishonga

Kugadzirira "Kombispazm" mirayiridzo kushandiswa yaiva pamusoro apa, zvakanaka akashivirira nevarwere. Kugadzirwa pamamiriro nemishonga inogona chokuita kushandisa maturusi refu uye vasingadzoreki.

Murwere kuonekwe:

• ganda mapundu, kurasikirwa kudya, Flushing, kurutsa, akatsvuka ganda;
• flatulence, paresthesia, kuda kurutsa, urticaria, kutya, manyoka;
• Hope, kupatira, chiveve dzomuviri, havachanyatsogoni nehanya;
• vertigo, bradycardia, uye mupfungwa nokusagadzikana, arrhythmia, kunetswa kutaura mashandiro, vangadikitira, kuvhiringidzika;
• tachycardia, nekuvhiri- ngika ari muchadenga, palpitation;
• yomuropa, dumbu marwadzo, utera chiropa toxicity;
• Tsandanyama simba, glomerulonephritis, renal colic;
• neanorexia, kuoma ganda uye mucous membranes, asphyxia, kunetswa kuravidza nezvekufadza, nasal kuzara, huro kuzara, uye hope kufema.

uyewo kashoma kuitika:

• nephrotoxicity, hemolytic kupererwa neropa, pancytopenia, Árbol mhingaidzo, neutropenia, Urinary incontinence, aplastic kupererwa neropa;
• thrombocytopenia, papillary necrosis, leukopenia;
• Stevens-Johnson urwere, methemoglobinemia, chepfu epidermal necrolysis, kufenda, anaphylactic siyana, kusabetsera, angioedema.

Nokuda kuvapo ari Pfungwa ditsikloverina murwere zvingaitika kuwedzera intraocular kumanikidzwa, dilated vadzidzi, uye yakawedzera aikanganiswa nechiedza. Zvinogonekawo kuoma pekugara uye mydriasis.

Mutengo zvinodhaka uye ayo analogues

How kuzhinji chinodhaka "Kombispazm"? Mirayiridzo yokushandisa (mutengo zvinodhaka achava kuwanikwa izvozvi) haapi mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu. It, uchadzidza chete kubva mishonga.

Mari mahwendefa 10 vaiona medicament inenge $ 100.

Kana waida, rinogona kutsiviwa nezvinodhaka akadai "Trigan-D", "Diklo-p", "Bal maronda Neo", "Tsefekon", "Sedalgin Neo", "Solpalgin", "Dollar", "Kaffetin" "Novalgin", "Spazgo", "Dollar", "Segan-DBS", "Apap," "Solpadein", "Solpadein", "Yunispaz" "paracetamol".

mutengi wongororo

Zvino munoziva kuti mushonga "Kombispazm". Instruction, chikumbiro, inofambiswa pamusoro chokushandisa ichi vari munyaya iyi.

vatengi Most arikuti nyaya Pfungwa pachena pacharo sezvo zvikuru spasmolytic uye marwadzo. Zvakanaka kutsungirira kurwadziwa siyana mavambo, kusanganisira avo richiratidzwa panguva yekutevera vakadzi. Uyewo mushonga uyu nokukurumidza anobvisa nomusoro.

Kuwedzera soro kuita, zvemashoko mishonga iyi zvinosanganisira Accessibility kwayo (vakatengesa anenge ose chemishonga), uye vade mutengo.

Kana zvazvakaipira, ivo vane nzvimbo. Vamwe varwere vanotsutsumwa wokunzwa zvinodhaka toxicity, rurimi chiveve nezvinetso zvomudumbu turakiti.