Kudzidza kubva kurukova Leningrad Region: Narva, Luga, Long, Svir, Ohta

Zvinenge zvose Leningrad nharaunda nzizi ndezvaJehovha mudziyo wokushambidzira kweGungwa reBaltic. Kubva ichi zvinoreva kuti kutakura mvura yavo kuAtlantic Ocean. Chete mvura hurongwa, iri zvakanyanyisa kumabvazuva chikamu ndohwaJehovha Volga Basin.

A gobvu richikurukura nzizi munharaunda kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka. Kana iwe wedzera kukwira kureba zvose mvura inoyerera mudunhu, iwe tora munhu asi guru, zvishoma pamusoro 50 zviuru. Km. Kurukova Leningrad Region dzinowanzotsigi- chikafu chando uye mvura. Hwokuratidza yechando yomunakamwe kumiswa yakatsiga pasi-mvura nguva. The yose mvura hurongwa mudunhu zvikuru yakakura.

Luga rwizi

Luga River kunotanga Novgorod nharaunda pedyo nomusha Tesovsky ari nekukwirira 53 metres uye runoyerera kupinda Luga Bay muGulf of Finland. Kureba mvura iyerere - shoma kupfuura 350 km uye catchment nzvimbo -. Vanenge 13 zviuru ba M. ? km. River Luga, Leningrad dunhu - mumwe norwizi pamwe rechibharo zhinji, asi akasarudza govera nhanhatu chete pakukura: Long, Saba - akasiya uye Oredezh, Lizard, Lemovzha, Vruda - zvakanaka.

Rwizi kunyanya jecha asi pebbly moraine zvikomo, sezvo pane nezvikumbaridzo (Kingisepp uye Sobsky). Floodplain Luga kwete doro inotangira nechomukati, dzimwe nguva pane oxbow madhamu uye bays. Akafukidzwa chando muna December, yakavhurwa April.

Leningrad mudunhu parwizi vari zvikuru nokuda nharaunda. Somuenzaniso, musi p. Meadow rinoshandiswa mumagwa indasitiri, asi chete mune dzimwe nzvimbo pakati zvikumbaridzo. Ari munyaya ezvinhu mumadhorobha mvura uye simba zvekutepfenyura (parizvino mothballed HPP). Zvinhu kwezvakatipoteredza ndiyo inogutsa.

Long River (Leningrad nharaunda)

Long River - rworuboshwe mutero erwizi. Luga, chete Russia anoenderera (Leningrad nharaunda). Chinenge chinhu chiduku mudziva Spasso Kotor. Uyezve nomurwizi pane nemitumbi mizhinji mvura, uko refu kutsigirwa. mvura kwavo anotakura kurwizi Luga. Long kureba rwizi zvishoma kupfuura 90 km uye bheseni nzvimbo iri 830 akaenzana mamita. ? km. In aqueous Rwizi ari rechibharo Dymakarka (kuruboshwe) uye CAMP (kurudyi).

Narva rwizi

Narva (rimwe zita - Narva kana Beck) - Estonian-Russian pamuganhu rwizi. Rinotanga kubva mukati ari Lake Peipsi nharaunda pane imwe kukwira pamusoro mamita 30 pamusoro pegungwa uye runoyerera kupinda Narva Bay muGulf of Finland. River urefu - 77 km ane kudzika kusvika mashanu nehafu metres, uye paavhareji upamhi - vanenge 250 m, kuti catchment nzvimbo iri 56 200 sq. ? km. In hova iri mvura pane mbiri huru chikumbaridzozve, inova 17 km kubva pamuromo, vakavaka guta chete zita. Panewo mvura pose dura. Narva River yaita chando muna December, aizi wakachengetwa kusvikira April.

Chaiko rechibharo vane chaizvo chaizvo, asi chikuru ndiye Rosson uye Plyussa. Pasi pane chinhu chinonakidza anonakidza wakanzi "inversion" nokuti chii ukama pakati p. Luga uye p. Narva. The peculiarity iri pakuti Rosson, zvichienderana mvura yakati sandara, kungachinja mirayiridzo aibuda mune rimwe divi kana mumwe.

Narva akabatanidzwa basa rinokosha munyika mbiri: duku mumagwa, pane Hydroelectric, kuzvivaraidza kukosha, uyewo mune zveupfumi. Border rwizi nezvi- roach, Pike, Rudd, knot uye bream.

Svir rwizi

List kuti "Nzizi Leningrad nharaunda" rinoita chikuru norwizi - Svir. Iye anoita kubatana anokosha ari Mariinsky mvura hurongwa, yava Volga-kuBaltic gang. Rwizi zvinobva Lake Onega , uye pamusoro 224? Km ane mvura iri Ladoga, pova Delta. Catchment kunopfuura 84 sq. M. ? km. Upamhi rwizi zvichisiyana 100 metres kusvika 12 km ari mafashamo.

Svir anezvakawanda akasiya rechibharo, asi kodzero iri shoma zvikuru. Fani iyi ndiyo nokuda asymmetry kwedziva. The Kudeuka kuruboshwe rechibharo - Pasha uye Oyat. The rwizi runoyerera kuburikidza nemumakomo nharaunda, izvo vaipinda ari mazitombo echando, uye saka kwete pasina nezvikumbaridzo. Asi anthropogenic yekupindurwa mugero akamutsa mvura pamwero uye dzinozara zvachose. Svir River rinoshandiswa kuti gidroelektrosnabzheniya, navigation, matanda kuyangarara, kutandara uye hove. Murwizi chete Sarimoni, grayling, Catfish, Ide.

Ohta rwizi

Right pakukura mutero of Neva River - rwizi Ohta ( "Bear"). Istok ari Lembolovo altitudes Vsevolozhsk mudunhu. River Length - 90 km nohupamhi zvichisiyana 10 kusvika 60 m, udzamu - kwete kupfuura 6 M rwizi Ohta zvikuru midzi, slaboizvilistoe, gungwa pasi nenyika, pamhenderekedzo mawere (materu kusvika 5 m), nechepasi pane madhaka uye kumeso .. Vazhinji rechibharo: Harvazi, Pippolovka, Okkervil River, uye vamwe. The zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza mamiriro ezvinhu ari akaipa River, uye muna 2011 iye akanga paakavapa ari 4th chechetere - iri "tsvina."