Kuita nheyo basa?

Usati watanga kuvaka masvingo musha wako, unofanira kuuya nazvo pasi nheyo yakanaka, kuti ndiko kuti vateye nheyo. Foundation mabasa nenzvimbo nzvimbo inokosha zvikuru muimba. achizadza Danho kunoda hapana kurovedzwa uye unyanzvi chivako chaiyo, asi nokunaka kwaro kuurayiwa, yakarurama kusarudza zvakagadzirwa uye kusarudzwa nezvinhu zvinodiwa achavaponesa nesimba uye mukurumari zvitsigiro. Ndokusaka mafungiro kuti muitiro yokunaya nheyo anofanira zvakakomba zvikuru, uye kuita - zvakanaka vakafunga kunze.

Zvaunofanira kuziva pamusoro nheyo kuitira kudzivisa zvikanganiso mberi irreparable? To musi, pane mhando nhatu kuvaka nheyo;

- bhandi;

- columnar;

- rakanyorwa.

Somuenzaniso, kana imba yenyu yakavakwa nezvidhinha, nheyo chinhu yakanaka tepi kwaari. Zvakakosha zvakanyatsorurama ngaaverenge kudzika ivhu nechando uye kuita nheyo basa pazasi paro. Kana nheyo columnar, zviri akaisa pasi chiedza huni uye mafupa kuvakwa. Rakanyorwa hwaro iri pamusoro chete mazano, asi anosiyana kuti zvakasimbisa ndiro rinogona kuisa, pasinei pasi. Somuenzaniso, pasi mvura, doro kana jecha haangavi kudzivirira rakanyorwa nheyo kuti chigone mutoro.

zvokuvakisa

Zvokuvakisa nokuda kweDzimba nheyo zvakasiyana-siyana kwazvo (zvidhina, marara ibwe, kongiri). Asati akaisa nheyo kukarukureta pasi koteji Somuenzaniso, zvose unofanira kugovera. The chaizvo urongwa nheyo basa rinosanganisira nzendo dzakawanda:

- earthworks;

- kwenheyo pevhu chikamu nheyo;

- kuvakwa chivharo;

- mvura.

Mabikirwo tepi hwaro

Strip hwaro akarara ainyanya pasi imba inorema masvingo - iri ibwe, zvidhina, kongiri, kupiswa, uyewo muzviitiko kunodiwa vaparidzi kuvaka pakavanda kana pakakwirira. Izvi mhando nheyo rakasimba zvikuru uye yakavimbika, asi kunoda zvinhu, ndosaka zvakasiyana mutengo. Zvoupfumi zvakawanda zvinzwisisike zadza navo pamusoro kudzika pakaoma nevhu.

Mabikirwo nheyo columnar

Foundation basa kwakadai vakawanda kudiwa mumusika. Ndivo kubudirira nyandu nevhu, vakaisa pasi chiedza meimba. Mbiru zvingoro anogona kuitwa nedanda, zvidhina, kongiri, ibwe, kongiri. Installation iri pana chinhambwe 1-2.5 M kubva mumwe. Chinodiwa ndiye kugadzwa yembiru pasi kumakona imba panzvimbo apo masvingo piringisha pamwe akatakura piers uye dzimwe nzvimbo uko mutoro rikashandiswa.

Kuvakwa nheyo rakanyorwa mhando

Izvi mhando nheyo akaparadzirwa zvikuru compressible nevhu. Anowanzoshandisirwa nheyo zvidhinha misha makuru. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti, zvakarurama akaronga kuvaka imba, iwe uwane simba uye vafuke marongerwo. A basa yepamusoro hwaro pave mhinduro nematambudziko akawanda mune ramangwana.